Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Detected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2021-09-11 22:55:59 UTC |
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Update Date | 2021-09-26 23:17:47 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0259938 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Xylazine |
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Description | Xylazine, also known as chanazine or bay 1470, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as m-xylenes. These are aromatic compounds that contain a m-xylene moiety, which is a monocyclic benzene carrying exactly two methyl groups at the 1- and 3-positions. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Xylazine. This compound has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ). Xylazine is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives. Technically Xylazine is part of the human exposome. The exposome can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health. An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources. |
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Structure | CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1NC1=NCCCS1 InChI=1S/C12H16N2S/c1-9-5-3-6-10(2)11(9)14-12-13-7-4-8-15-12/h3,5-6H,4,7-8H2,1-2H3,(H,13,14) |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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2-(2,6-Dimethylanilino)-5,6-dihydro-4H-1,3-thiazine | ChEBI | 2-(2,6-Dimethylphenylamino)-4H-5,6-dihydro-1,3-thiazine | ChEBI | 5,6-Dihydro-2-(2,6-xylidino)-4H-1,3-thiazine | ChEBI | BAY 1470 | ChEBI | Chanazine | ChEBI | N-(5,6-Dihydro-4H-1,3-thiazinyl)-2,6-xylidine | ChEBI | Rompun | ChEBI | WH 7286 | ChEBI | Xilazina | ChEBI | Xilazine | ChEBI | Xylazinum | ChEBI | BAY va 1470 | MeSH | BAY-va 1470 | MeSH | BAYVa 1470 | MeSH | Xylaxine | MeSH | Xylazin | MeSH | Xylazine | MeSH | Xylazine hydrochloride | MeSH | Xylazine monohydrochloride | MeSH | Xylazine phosphate (1:1) | MeSH |
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Chemical Formula | C12H16N2S |
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Average Molecular Weight | 220.33 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 220.103419697 |
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IUPAC Name | N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-5,6-dihydro-4H-1,3-thiazin-2-amine |
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Traditional Name | xylazine |
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CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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SMILES | CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1NC1=NCCCS1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C12H16N2S/c1-9-5-3-6-10(2)11(9)14-12-13-7-4-8-15-12/h3,5-6H,4,7-8H2,1-2H3,(H,13,14) |
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InChI Key | BPICBUSOMSTKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as m-xylenes. These are aromatic compounds that contain a m-xylene moiety, which is a monocyclic benzene carrying exactly two methyl groups at the 1- and 3-positions. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Benzenoids |
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Class | Benzene and substituted derivatives |
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Sub Class | Xylenes |
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Direct Parent | m-Xylenes |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - M-xylene
- Aniline or substituted anilines
- Meta-thiazine
- Isothiourea
- Azacycle
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Organic 1,3-dipolar compound
- Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organonitrogen compound
- Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | Not Available |
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Role | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatizedDerivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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Xylazine,1TMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N(C1=NCCCS1)[Si](C)(C)C | 1964.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Xylazine,1TMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N(C1=NCCCS1)[Si](C)(C)C | 1899.9 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Xylazine,1TMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N(C1=NCCCS1)[Si](C)(C)C | 2860.8 | Standard polar | 33892256 | Xylazine,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N(C1=NCCCS1)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2143.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Xylazine,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N(C1=NCCCS1)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2151.9 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Xylazine,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N(C1=NCCCS1)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2952.4 | Standard polar | 33892256 |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Xylazine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00di-2920000000-828d7051a7615e6674a1 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Xylazine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Xylazine LC-ESI-qTof , Positive-QTOF | splash10-0229-3920000000-b822873abe0cc77b6500 | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Xylazine , positive-QTOF | splash10-0229-3920000000-b822873abe0cc77b6500 | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Xylazine 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00di-5190000000-4a2426f255239ce7000f | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Xylazine 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00di-2890000000-e9d742e119aa7bebbf65 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Xylazine 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0006-9100000000-874da3019fe4c2a17d31 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Xylazine 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0159-1940000000-9ca9274ae36bfc2ed740 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Xylazine 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-03ka-2900000000-ab30d3e7c0d334cfbb33 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Xylazine 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0c0c-9700000000-d509da0c01ee84ed9b7f | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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