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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2021-09-24 02:17:54 UTC
Update Date2021-09-24 02:17:54 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0303491
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Metabolite Identification
Common NameGrosheimin
DescriptionGrosheimin belongs to guaianolides and derivatives class of compounds. Those are diterpene lactones with a structure characterized by the presence of a gamma-lactone fused to a guaiane, forming 3,6,9-trimethyl-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-2-one or a derivative. Grosheimin is slightly soluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Grosheimin is a bitter tasting compound found in globe artichoke, which makes grosheimin a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product.
Structure
Thumb
SynonymsNot Available
Chemical FormulaC15H18O4
Average Molecular Weight262.301
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight262.120509064
IUPAC Name4-hydroxy-9-methyl-3,6-dimethylidene-dodecahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-2,8-dione
Traditional Name4-hydroxy-9-methyl-3,6-dimethylidene-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-2,8-dione
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CC1C2C3OC(=O)C(=C)C3C(O)CC(=C)C2CC1=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C15H18O4/c1-6-4-11(17)13-8(3)15(18)19-14(13)12-7(2)10(16)5-9(6)12/h7,9,11-14,17H,1,3-5H2,2H3
InChI KeyYGMIBVIKXJJQQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as guaianolides and derivatives. These are diterpene lactones with a structure characterized by the presence of a gamma-lactone fused to a guaiane, forming 3,6,9-trimethyl-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-2-one or a derivative.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassTerpene lactones
Direct ParentGuaianolides and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Guaianolide-skeleton
  • Guaiane sesquiterpenoid
  • Sesquiterpenoid
  • Gamma butyrolactone
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Enoate ester
  • Alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic ester
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Lactone
  • Ketone
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Cyclic ketone
  • Oxacycle
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effect
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP0.18ALOGPS
logP1.15ChemAxon
logS-1.7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)14.71ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-2.9ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area63.6 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count0ChemAxon
Refractivity68.43 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability27.12 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
AllCCS[M+H]+160.81532859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+157.23532859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+165.09432859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+164.13832859911
AllCCS[M-H]-163.94932859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-163.75532859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-163.65732859911
DeepCCS[M+H]+162.68930932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-160.33130932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-193.21730932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+168.78230932474

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Grosheimin,2TMS,isomer #1C=C1CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)C2C(=C)C(=O)OC2C2C(C)=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC122343.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Grosheimin,2TMS,isomer #1C=C1CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)C2C(=C)C(=O)OC2C2C(C)=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC122175.7Standard non polar33892256
Grosheimin,2TMS,isomer #1C=C1CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)C2C(=C)C(=O)OC2C2C(C)=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC122598.2Standard polar33892256
Grosheimin,2TMS,isomer #2C=C1CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)C2C(=C)C(=O)OC2C2C(C)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC122271.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Grosheimin,2TMS,isomer #2C=C1CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)C2C(=C)C(=O)OC2C2C(C)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC122131.3Standard non polar33892256
Grosheimin,2TMS,isomer #2C=C1CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)C2C(=C)C(=O)OC2C2C(C)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC122582.1Standard polar33892256
Grosheimin,2TBDMS,isomer #1C=C1CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C2C(=C)C(=O)OC2C2C(C)=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC122770.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Grosheimin,2TBDMS,isomer #1C=C1CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C2C(=C)C(=O)OC2C2C(C)=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC122611.1Standard non polar33892256
Grosheimin,2TBDMS,isomer #1C=C1CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C2C(=C)C(=O)OC2C2C(C)=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC122824.7Standard polar33892256
Grosheimin,2TBDMS,isomer #2C=C1CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C2C(=C)C(=O)OC2C2C(C)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC122723.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Grosheimin,2TBDMS,isomer #2C=C1CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C2C(=C)C(=O)OC2C2C(C)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC122493.2Standard non polar33892256
Grosheimin,2TBDMS,isomer #2C=C1CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C2C(=C)C(=O)OC2C2C(C)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC122805.4Standard polar33892256
Spectra

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Grosheimin 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-01ot-0190000000-0540d20474782bf3fb622016-08-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Grosheimin 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-01vt-0690000000-b9b30483196b9ab2e09b2016-08-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Grosheimin 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0uxu-9820000000-a17e83da187ce5911fba2016-08-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Grosheimin 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-03di-0090000000-160857df66d82a2df5ec2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Grosheimin 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-03xu-0090000000-8c3cc5a92665e415c59e2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Grosheimin 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0uel-9620000000-140666a741e54aec42b32016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Grosheimin 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0002-0090000000-da9d0d5c94a2c230a2b32021-10-21Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Grosheimin 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-004i-0490000000-8e106798a130462c302d2021-10-21Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Grosheimin 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00rj-1970000000-d72fc2dd8211965429eb2021-10-21Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Grosheimin 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-03di-0090000000-9e603373aa78758870d82021-10-21Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Grosheimin 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0006-0290000000-d81b674584777c7372ab2021-10-21Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Grosheimin 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0096-1950000000-a38d73758241fb91bfe32021-10-21Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB014671
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID90324
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound99967
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available