Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2021-09-24 12:46:16 UTC |
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Update Date | 2021-09-24 12:46:16 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0304823 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Lysozyme |
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Description | Preservative. Prevents late blowing in semi-hard cheeses due to Clostridium tyrobutyricum. Lysozyme is part of the innate immune system. Children fed infant formula lack lysozyme in their diet and have three times the rate of diarrheal disease.[citation needed] Since lysozyme is a natural form of protection from pathogens like Salmonella, E.coli and Pseudomonas, when it is deficient due to infant formula feeding, can lead to increased incidence of disease.; Whereas the skin is a protective barrier due to its dryness and acidity, the conjunctiva (membrane covering the eye) is instead protected by secreted enzymes, mainly lysozyme and defensin. However, when these protective barriers fail, conjunctivitis results. Lysozyme is found in garden onion, papaya, and soft-necked garlic. |
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Structure | [H][C@@]1(CCCCC(O)=N)CCSS1 InChI=1S/C8H15NOS2/c9-8(10)4-2-1-3-7-5-6-11-12-7/h7H,1-6H2,(H2,9,10)/t7-/m1/s1 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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5-(1,2-Dithiolan-3-yl)-pentanamide | MetaCyc | DL-Lipoamide | MetaCyc | 6,8-Dithiooctanoic amide | MetaCyc |
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Chemical Formula | C8H15NOS2 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 205.33 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 205.059506455 |
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IUPAC Name | 5-[(3R)-1,2-dithiolan-3-yl]pentanimidic acid |
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Traditional Name | lipoamide |
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CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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SMILES | [H][C@@]1(CCCCC(O)=N)CCSS1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C8H15NOS2/c9-8(10)4-2-1-3-7-5-6-11-12-7/h7H,1-6H2,(H2,9,10)/t7-/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | FCCDDURTIIUXBY-SSDOTTSWSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as lipoamides. Lipoamides are compounds containing a lipoamide moiety, which consists of a pentanamide attached to the C3 carbon atom of a 1,2-dithiolane ring. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
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Class | Dithiolanes |
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Sub Class | Lipoamides |
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Direct Parent | Lipoamides |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Lipoamide
- Fatty amide
- Fatty acyl
- 1,2-dithiolane
- Carboxamide group
- Organic disulfide
- Primary carboxylic acid amide
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Carbonyl group
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | Not Available |
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Role | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | | Show more...
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesDerivatizedDerivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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Lysozyme,2TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)N=C(CCCC[C@@H]1CCSS1)O[Si](C)(C)C | 2220.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Lysozyme,2TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)N=C(CCCC[C@@H]1CCSS1)O[Si](C)(C)C | 2058.9 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Lysozyme,2TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)N=C(CCCC[C@@H]1CCSS1)O[Si](C)(C)C | 2981.5 | Standard polar | 33892256 | Lysozyme,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N=C(CCCC[C@@H]1CCSS1)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2619.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Lysozyme,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N=C(CCCC[C@@H]1CCSS1)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2450.1 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Lysozyme,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N=C(CCCC[C@@H]1CCSS1)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2882.7 | Standard polar | 33892256 |
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