Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Detected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2022-09-09 21:04:34 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-09-22 18:35:14 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0341420 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | 2,2,4-Trihydroxybutanoic acid |
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Description | 2,2,4-Trihydroxybutanoic acid, also known as 2,2,4-trihydroxybutyrate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as short-chain hydroxy acids and derivatives. These are hydroxy acids with an alkyl chain the contains less than 6 carbon atoms. 2,2,4-Trihydroxybutanoic acid is a secondary metabolite. Secondary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically non-essential metabolites that may serve a role as defense or signalling molecules. In some cases they are simply molecules that arise from the incomplete metabolism of other secondary metabolites. Based on a literature review very few articles have been published on 2,2,4-Trihydroxybutanoic acid. |
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Structure | InChI=1S/C4H8O5/c5-2-1-4(8,9)3(6)7/h5,8-9H,1-2H2,(H,6,7) |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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2,2,4-Trihydroxybutyric acid | ChEBI | 2,2,4-Trihydroxybutyrate | Generator | 2,2,4-Trihydroxybutanoate | Generator |
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Chemical Formula | C4H8O5 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 136.103 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 136.037173358 |
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IUPAC Name | 2,2,4-trihydroxybutanoic acid |
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Traditional Name | D-threonic acid |
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CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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SMILES | OCCC(O)(O)C(O)=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C4H8O5/c5-2-1-4(8,9)3(6)7/h5,8-9H,1-2H2,(H,6,7) |
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InChI Key | IASCKZVQSNCRPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as short-chain hydroxy acids and derivatives. These are hydroxy acids with an alkyl chain the contains less than 6 carbon atoms. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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Class | Hydroxy acids and derivatives |
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Sub Class | Short-chain hydroxy acids and derivatives |
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Direct Parent | Short-chain hydroxy acids and derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Short-chain hydroxy acid
- Alpha-hydroxy acid
- Fatty acid
- Carbonyl hydrate
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Carboxylic acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Polyol
- Carbonyl group
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Primary alcohol
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Not Available | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesNot Available |
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General References | - Meister I, Zhang P, Sinha A, Skold CM, Wheelock AM, Izumi T, Chaleckis R, Wheelock CE: High-Precision Automated Workflow for Urinary Untargeted Metabolomic Epidemiology. Anal Chem. 2021 Mar 30;93(12):5248-5258. doi: 10.1021/acs.analchem.1c00203. Epub 2021 Mar 19. [PubMed:33739820 ]
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