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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2006-08-24 12:46:15 UTC
Update Date2023-02-21 17:17:04 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0004816
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB04816
Metabolite Identification
Common NameFAPy-adenine
DescriptionFapy-adenine is an oxidized DNA base. Oxidized nucleosides are biochemical markers for tumors, aging, and neurodegenerative diseases (PMID 15116424 ). Oxidative stress damage to DNA bases may contribute to neuronal loss in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Increased levels were observed in parietal, temporal, occipital, and frontal lobe, superior temporal gyrus, and hippocampus areas of the brain in patients with AD. (PMID 9109533 ).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
4,6-Diamino-5-(formylamino)pyrimidineChEBI
4,6-Diamino-5-N-formamidopyrimidineChEBI
4,6-Diamino-5-pyrimidinylformamideChEBI
FAPYChEBI
FapyadeChEBI
4,6-diamino-5-FormamidopyrimidineHMDB
N-(4,6-diamino-5-Pyrimidinyl)-formamideHMDB
N-(4,6-diamino-5-Pyrimidinyl)formamideHMDB
FAPy-adenineChEBI
Chemical FormulaC5H7N5O
Average Molecular Weight153.142
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight153.065059871
IUPAC NameN-(4,6-diaminopyrimidin-5-yl)formamide
Traditional NameN-(4,6-diaminopyrimidin-5-yl)formamide
CAS Registry Number5122-36-1
SMILES
NC1=NC=NC(N)=C1NC=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C5H7N5O/c6-4-3(10-2-11)5(7)9-1-8-4/h1-2H,(H,10,11)(H4,6,7,8,9)
InChI KeyMVYUVUOSXNYQLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aminopyrimidines and derivatives. These are organic compounds containing an amino group attached to a pyrimidine ring. Pyrimidine is a 6-membered ring consisting of four carbon atoms and two nitrogen centers at the 1- and 3- ring positions.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassDiazines
Sub ClassPyrimidines and pyrimidine derivatives
Direct ParentAminopyrimidines and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Aminopyrimidine
  • Hydropyrimidine
  • Imidolactam
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Carboximidic acid
  • Carboximidic acid derivative
  • Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
  • Organic 1,3-dipolar compound
  • Azacycle
  • Primary amine
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Amine
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point224 - 226 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Urine
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot Available
Normal
      Not Available
details
UrineDetected and Quantified0.31 (0.22-0.4) umol/mmol creatinineAdult (>18 years old)BothNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB023426
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID102870
KEGG Compound IDC06502
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN ID7080
PubChem Compound114926
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID27983
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceHaley, C. A. C.; Maitland, P. Organic reactions in aqueous solution at room temperature. I. The influence of pH on condensations involving the linking of carbon to nitrogen and of carbon to carbon. Journal of the Chemical Society (1951), 3155-74.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Lee SH, Jung BH, Kim SY, Chung BC: A rapid and sensitive method for quantitation of nucleosides in human urine using liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry with direct urine injection. Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 2004;18(9):973-7. [PubMed:15116424 ]
  2. Lyras L, Cairns NJ, Jenner A, Jenner P, Halliwell B: An assessment of oxidative damage to proteins, lipids, and DNA in brain from patients with Alzheimer's disease. J Neurochem. 1997 May;68(5):2061-9. [PubMed:9109533 ]