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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2009-02-03 10:00:23 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:51:12 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0011652
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB11652
Metabolite Identification
Common Name11beta-Hydroxy-3,20-dioxopregn-4-en-21-oic acid
Description11b-hydroxy-3,20-dioxopregn-4-en-21-oic acid or HDOPA is a major metabolite of corticosterone that is typically elevated in the liver. The in vivo conversion of corticosterone to DHOPA and then to HDOPA is thought to proceed via the aldehyde intermediate 11b-hydroxy-3,20-dioxopregn-4-en-21-al. Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4), is known to convert corticosterone to the gem-diol form of the aldehyde. Because CYP3A4 is highly abundant in the liver, the conversion of corticosterone to its aldehyde presumably occurs readily, and the formation of DHOPA by isomerization of the aldehyde. Subsequent dehydrogenation of DHOPA to HDOPA may be done by one of several liver specfici dehydrogenases. Possible candidates include aldehyde dehydrogenase type 3, lactate dehydrogenase A4, or 11b-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase I. HDOPA has also been identified as a biomarker that is elevated (3700 X) in animals that have been treated with PPARalpha agonists. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) is a nuclear receptor with manifold effects on intermediary metabolism (PMID: 17550978 ).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
11b-Hydroxy-3,20-dioxopregn-4-en-21-OateGenerator
11b-Hydroxy-3,20-dioxopregn-4-en-21-Oic acidGenerator
11beta-Hydroxy-3,20-dioxopregn-4-en-21-OateGenerator
11Β-hydroxy-3,20-dioxopregn-4-en-21-OateGenerator
11Β-hydroxy-3,20-dioxopregn-4-en-21-Oic acidGenerator
11beta-Hydroxy-3,20-dioxopregn-4-en-21-Oic acidHMDB
HDOPAHMDB
3-Hydroxy-3-[(2R,15S,17S)-17-hydroxy-2,15-dimethyl-5-oxotetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadec-6-en-14-yl]propanoateGenerator
Chemical FormulaC22H32O5
Average Molecular Weight376.4865
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight376.224974134
IUPAC Name3-hydroxy-3-[(2R,15S,17S)-17-hydroxy-2,15-dimethyl-5-oxotetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadec-6-en-14-yl]propanoic acid
Traditional Name3-hydroxy-3-[(2R,15S,17S)-17-hydroxy-2,15-dimethyl-5-oxotetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadec-6-en-14-yl]propanoic acid
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
C[C@]12C[C@H](O)C3C(CCC4=CC(=O)CC[C@]34C)C1CCC2C(O)CC(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C22H32O5/c1-21-8-7-13(23)9-12(21)3-4-14-15-5-6-16(17(24)10-19(26)27)22(15,2)11-18(25)20(14)21/h9,14-18,20,24-25H,3-8,10-11H2,1-2H3,(H,26,27)/t14?,15?,16?,17?,18-,20?,21-,22-/m0/s1
InChI KeyMSUMOHDXPKCNSB-ZUNXIJJCSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as androgens and derivatives. These are 3-hydroxylated C19 steroid hormones. They are known to favor the development of masculine characteristics. They also show profound effects on scalp and body hair in humans.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassSteroids and steroid derivatives
Sub ClassAndrostane steroids
Direct ParentAndrogens and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 20-hydroxysteroid
  • Androgen-skeleton
  • Steroid acid
  • 3-oxo-delta-4-steroid
  • 3-oxosteroid
  • Hydroxysteroid
  • Oxosteroid
  • 11-beta-hydroxysteroid
  • 11-hydroxysteroid
  • Delta-4-steroid
  • Cyclohexenone
  • Beta-hydroxy acid
  • Hydroxy acid
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Cyclic ketone
  • Ketone
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homopolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
Process
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB028343
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound53481012
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Zhen Y, Krausz KW, Chen C, Idle JR, Gonzalez FJ: Metabolomic and genetic analysis of biomarkers for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha expression and activation. Mol Endocrinol. 2007 Sep;21(9):2136-51. Epub 2007 Jun 5. [PubMed:17550978 ]
  2. Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9. [PubMed:11413487 ]
  3. Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10. [PubMed:16902246 ]
  4. Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20. [PubMed:17374880 ]
  5. Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621. [PubMed:20044567 ]
  6. Gunstone, Frank D., John L. Harwood, and Albert J. Dijkstra (2007). The lipid handbook with CD-ROM. CRC Press.