Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Detected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2009-04-06 16:20:07 UTC |
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Update Date | 2023-02-21 17:17:41 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0012154 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | 3-Dehydrocarnitine |
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Description | 3-Dehydrocarnitine is a member of the carnitine family that is an intermediate in carnitine degradation. It can be formed from either D-carnitine or L-carnitine and the enzyme responsible for this oxidation reaction is (S)-carnitine 3-dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.254) or carnitine 3-dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.108), respectively. Carnitine is a quaternary ammonium compound biosynthesized from the amino acids lysine and methionine. In living cells, it is required for the transport of fatty acids from the cytosol into the mitochondria during the breakdown of lipids (or fats) for the generation of metabolic energy. |
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Structure | C[N+](C)(C)CC(=O)CC([O-])=O InChI=1S/C7H13NO3/c1-8(2,3)5-6(9)4-7(10)11/h4-5H2,1-3H3 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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3-oxo-4-(Trimethylammonio)butanoate | ChEBI | 3-oxo-4-(Trimethylammonio)butanoic acid | Generator | 3-Carboxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-2-oxo-1-propanaminium | HMDB | 3-Carboxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-2-oxopropan-1-aminium | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C7H13NO3 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 159.183 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 159.089543287 |
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IUPAC Name | 3-oxo-4-(trimethylazaniumyl)butanoate |
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Traditional Name | 3-dehydrocarnitine |
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CAS Registry Number | 10457-99-5 |
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SMILES | C[N+](C)(C)CC(=O)CC([O-])=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C7H13NO3/c1-8(2,3)5-6(9)4-7(10)11/h4-5H2,1-3H3 |
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InChI Key | YNOWULSFLVIUDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as short-chain keto acids and derivatives. These are keto acids with an alkyl chain the contains less than 6 carbon atoms. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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Class | Keto acids and derivatives |
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Sub Class | Short-chain keto acids and derivatives |
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Direct Parent | Short-chain keto acids and derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Beta-keto acid
- Short-chain keto acid
- 1,3-dicarbonyl compound
- Alpha-aminoketone
- Tetraalkylammonium salt
- Quaternary ammonium salt
- Carboxylic acid salt
- Ketone
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Carboxylic acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Organic salt
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Organic oxygen compound
- Amine
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | Not Available |
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Role | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | | Show more...
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatizedDerivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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3-Dehydrocarnitine,1TMS,isomer #1 | C[N+](C)(C)CC(=CC(=O)[O-])O[Si](C)(C)C | 1348.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Dehydrocarnitine,1TMS,isomer #1 | C[N+](C)(C)CC(=CC(=O)[O-])O[Si](C)(C)C | 1273.0 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Dehydrocarnitine,1TMS,isomer #1 | C[N+](C)(C)CC(=CC(=O)[O-])O[Si](C)(C)C | 1560.0 | Standard polar | 33892256 | 3-Dehydrocarnitine,1TMS,isomer #2 | C[N+](C)(C)C=C(CC(=O)[O-])O[Si](C)(C)C | 1314.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Dehydrocarnitine,1TMS,isomer #2 | C[N+](C)(C)C=C(CC(=O)[O-])O[Si](C)(C)C | 1318.0 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Dehydrocarnitine,1TMS,isomer #2 | C[N+](C)(C)C=C(CC(=O)[O-])O[Si](C)(C)C | 1497.0 | Standard polar | 33892256 | 3-Dehydrocarnitine,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=CC(=O)[O-])C[N+](C)(C)C | 1567.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Dehydrocarnitine,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=CC(=O)[O-])C[N+](C)(C)C | 1478.7 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Dehydrocarnitine,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=CC(=O)[O-])C[N+](C)(C)C | 1680.2 | Standard polar | 33892256 | 3-Dehydrocarnitine,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=C[N+](C)(C)C)CC(=O)[O-] | 1532.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Dehydrocarnitine,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=C[N+](C)(C)C)CC(=O)[O-] | 1534.2 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | 3-Dehydrocarnitine,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=C[N+](C)(C)C)CC(=O)[O-] | 1629.3 | Standard polar | 33892256 |
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Spectra |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 3-Dehydrocarnitine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00di-9100000000-48a9f09b18771a584213 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 3-Dehydrocarnitine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 3-Dehydrocarnitine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Dehydrocarnitine 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-03dl-0900000000-aeb6eb576f6ef1b5e0dc | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Dehydrocarnitine 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-01ox-0900000000-8132a40779df66d88195 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Dehydrocarnitine 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00dj-9000000000-fa4cb3f532a0edad1395 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Dehydrocarnitine 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-1900000000-968fad178ea0d8d3323e | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Dehydrocarnitine 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-3900000000-3f73132f1b1134a297cb | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Dehydrocarnitine 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0536-9000000000-1d039ed9a3579485a282 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Dehydrocarnitine 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-bae995f985c28e19f14c | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Dehydrocarnitine 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-9600000000-64c4aa2c4cea1dbe3c72 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Dehydrocarnitine 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-7ab6b27ea9f8d124cbe4 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Dehydrocarnitine 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-03di-5900000000-d4dcf40de75bf11edc51 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Dehydrocarnitine 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0f7x-9100000000-38d8bba838a4cc956633 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Dehydrocarnitine 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0006-9000000000-213cfc2d6d3e2baa50e0 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
IR SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+H]+) | 2023-02-03 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum | Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+Na]+) | 2023-02-03 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum |
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Biological Properties |
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Cellular Locations | Not Available |
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Biospecimen Locations | |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | |
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Normal Concentrations |
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Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Infant (0-1 year old) | Not Specified | Normal | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Infant (0-1 year old) | Not Specified | Normal | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Infant (0-1 year old) | Not Available | Normal | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | Saliva | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Male | Normal | | details | Saliva | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Male | Normal | | details | Saliva | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Male | Normal | | details | Saliva | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Male | Normal | | details | Saliva | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Male | Normal | | details | Saliva | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Male | Normal | | details | Saliva | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Male | Normal | | details | Saliva | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Male | Normal | | details | Saliva | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Male | Normal | | details | Saliva | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Male | Normal | | details |
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Abnormal Concentrations |
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Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Colorectal cancer | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Colorectal Cancer | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Colorectal Cancer | | details | Urine | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Colorectal adenoma | | details |
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Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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Disease References | Colorectal cancer |
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- Goedert JJ, Sampson JN, Moore SC, Xiao Q, Xiong X, Hayes RB, Ahn J, Shi J, Sinha R: Fecal metabolomics: assay performance and association with colorectal cancer. Carcinogenesis. 2014 Sep;35(9):2089-96. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgu131. Epub 2014 Jul 18. [PubMed:25037050 ]
- Brown DG, Rao S, Weir TL, O'Malia J, Bazan M, Brown RJ, Ryan EP: Metabolomics and metabolic pathway networks from human colorectal cancers, adjacent mucosa, and stool. Cancer Metab. 2016 Jun 6;4:11. doi: 10.1186/s40170-016-0151-y. eCollection 2016. [PubMed:27275383 ]
- Sinha R, Ahn J, Sampson JN, Shi J, Yu G, Xiong X, Hayes RB, Goedert JJ: Fecal Microbiota, Fecal Metabolome, and Colorectal Cancer Interrelations. PLoS One. 2016 Mar 25;11(3):e0152126. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0152126. eCollection 2016. [PubMed:27015276 ]
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Associated OMIM IDs | |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FooDB ID | FDB028811 |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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Chemspider ID | 5360148 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C02636 |
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BioCyc ID | 3-DE-H-CARNITINE |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | 3-Dehydrocarnitine |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | 6991982 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 57885 |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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Good Scents ID | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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General References | Not Available |
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