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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2011-07-06 15:20:02 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:51:34 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0013650
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB13650
Metabolite Identification
Common NameArachidonoyl Serinol
Description2-Arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG) has been isolated from porcine brain, and has been characterized as the natural endocannabinoid ligand for the CB1 receptor (PMID: 8954083 , 9399597 ). Replacement of the sn-2 oxygen in the glycerol moiety of 2-AG with a nitrogen atom gives arachidonoyl serinol (PMID: 8893848 ). Arachidonoyl serinol is much more stable than 2-AG. However, it is at least a log less potent as a CB1 receptor agonist than 2-AG (PMID: 9399597 ).
Structure
Data?1582753140
Synonyms
ValueSource
N-[(2-Hydroxy-1-hydroxymethyl)ethyl]-5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenamideHMDB
Chemical FormulaC23H39NO3
Average Molecular Weight377.5607
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight377.292994119
IUPAC Name(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-N-(1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl)icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenamide
Traditional NameAA dihydroxypropylamine
CAS Registry Number183718-70-9
SMILES
CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(=O)NC(CO)CO
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C23H39NO3/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-23(27)24-22(20-25)21-26/h6-7,9-10,12-13,15-16,22,25-26H,2-5,8,11,14,17-21H2,1H3,(H,24,27)/b7-6-,10-9-,13-12-,16-15-
InChI KeyQHELXIATGZYOIB-DOFZRALJSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as n-acyl amines. N-acyl amines are compounds containing a fatty acid moiety linked to an amine group through an ester linkage.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassFatty Acyls
Sub ClassFatty amides
Direct ParentN-acyl amines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • N-acyl-amine
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Carboxamide group
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
Process
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB029620
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID8771144
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound10595770
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID332319
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Sugiura T, Kodaka T, Kondo S, Tonegawa T, Nakane S, Kishimoto S, Yamashita A, Waku K: 2-Arachidonoylglycerol, a putative endogenous cannabinoid receptor ligand, induces rapid, transient elevation of intracellular free Ca2+ in neuroblastoma x glioma hybrid NG108-15 cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1996 Dec 4;229(1):58-64. [PubMed:8954083 ]
  2. Sugiura T, Kodaka T, Kondo S, Nakane S, Kondo H, Waku K, Ishima Y, Watanabe K, Yamamoto I: Is the cannabinoid CB1 receptor a 2-arachidonoylglycerol receptor? Structural requirements for triggering a Ca2+ transient in NG108-15 cells. J Biochem. 1997 Oct;122(4):890-5. [PubMed:9399597 ]
  3. Khanolkar AD, Abadji V, Lin S, Hill WA, Taha G, Abouzid K, Meng Z, Fan P, Makriyannis A: Head group analogs of arachidonylethanolamide, the endogenous cannabinoid ligand. J Med Chem. 1996 Oct 25;39(22):4515-9. [PubMed:8893848 ]
  4. Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9. [PubMed:11413487 ]
  5. Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10. [PubMed:16902246 ]
  6. Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20. [PubMed:17374880 ]
  7. Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621. [PubMed:20044567 ]
  8. Gunstone, Frank D., John L. Harwood, and Albert J. Dijkstra (2007). The lipid handbook with CD-ROM. CRC Press.