Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2012-09-06 15:16:49 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:51:39 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0014520 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Trihexyphenidyl |
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Description | Trihexyphenidyl is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is one of the centrally acting muscarinic antagonists used for treatment of parkinsonian disorders and drug-induced extrapyramidal movement disorders and as an antispasmodic. [PubChem]Trihexyphenidyl is a selective M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist. It is able to discriminate between the M1 (cortical or neuronal) and the peripheral muscarinic subtypes (cardiac and glandular). Trihexyphenidyl partially blocks cholinergic activity in the CNS, which is responsible for the symptoms of Parkinson's disease. It is also thought to increase the availability of dopamine, a brain chemical that is critical in the initiation and smooth control of voluntary muscle movement. |
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Structure | OC(CCN1CCCCC1)(C1CCCCC1)C1=CC=CC=C1 InChI=1S/C20H31NO/c22-20(18-10-4-1-5-11-18,19-12-6-2-7-13-19)14-17-21-15-8-3-9-16-21/h1,4-5,10-11,19,22H,2-3,6-9,12-17H2 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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Apo-trihex | Kegg | Trihexylphenidyl | HMDB | Trihexylphenidyle | HMDB | Trihexylphenizyl | HMDB | Trihexyphenidyle | HMDB | Triphenidyl | HMDB | AHP brand OF trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride | MeSH, HMDB | ApoTrihex | MeSH, HMDB | Eisai brand OF trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride | MeSH, HMDB | Hipokinon | MeSH, HMDB | Parkopan | MeSH, HMDB | Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride | MeSH, HMDB | Trihexyphenidyl wyeth brand | MeSH, HMDB | apo Trihex | MeSH, HMDB | Artane | MeSH, HMDB | Benzhexol | MeSH, HMDB | Cypress brand OF trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride | MeSH, HMDB | Lederle brand OF trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride | MeSH, HMDB | Parkinane | MeSH, HMDB | Psicofarma brand OF trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride | MeSH, HMDB | Rugby brand OF trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride | MeSH, HMDB | Trihexidyl hydrochloride | MeSH, HMDB | Wyeth brand OF trihexyphenidyl | MeSH, HMDB | Wyeth brand OF trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride | MeSH, HMDB | Apotex brand OF trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride | MeSH, HMDB | Aventis brand OF trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride | MeSH, HMDB | Schrein brand OF trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride | MeSH, HMDB | Cyclodol | MeSH, HMDB | Hexal brand OF trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride | MeSH, HMDB | Liquipharm brand OF trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride | MeSH, HMDB | Pharmaceutical associates brand OF trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride | MeSH, HMDB | Trihexane | MeSH, HMDB | Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride elixir | MeSH, HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C20H31NO |
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Average Molecular Weight | 301.4662 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 301.240564619 |
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IUPAC Name | 1-cyclohexyl-1-phenyl-3-(piperidin-1-yl)propan-1-ol |
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Traditional Name | trihexyphenidyl |
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CAS Registry Number | 144-11-6 |
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SMILES | OC(CCN1CCCCC1)(C1CCCCC1)C1=CC=CC=C1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C20H31NO/c22-20(18-10-4-1-5-11-18,19-12-6-2-7-13-19)14-17-21-15-8-3-9-16-21/h1,4-5,10-11,19,22H,2-3,6-9,12-17H2 |
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InChI Key | HWHLPVGTWGOCJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aralkylamines. These are alkylamines in which the alkyl group is substituted at one carbon atom by an aromatic hydrocarbyl group. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic nitrogen compounds |
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Class | Organonitrogen compounds |
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Sub Class | Amines |
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Direct Parent | Aralkylamines |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Aralkylamine
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Piperidine
- Benzenoid
- 1,3-aminoalcohol
- Tertiary alcohol
- Tertiary amine
- Tertiary aliphatic amine
- Azacycle
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Alcohol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Aromatic alcohol
- Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | Not Available |
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Role | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | 258.5 °C | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | 0.0031 g/L | Not Available | LogP | 4.5 | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | | Show more...
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized | Show more...
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Spectra |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Trihexyphenidyl GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0a4j-9520000000-9a2c379908fc40e03fe2 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Trihexyphenidyl GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-08gm-8291000000-e91e4f7026454f2df547 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Trihexyphenidyl GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Trihexyphenidyl GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Trihexyphenidyl GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-0002-9200000000-2092a098302f5e63b76c | 2014-09-20 | Not Available | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Trihexyphenidyl , positive-QTOF | splash10-0udi-4119000000-9ed82688d3c1b39f26eb | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Trihexyphenidyl 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-00di-1190000000-eb1d6e20e193aabe8331 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Trihexyphenidyl 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-004r-9440000000-9b8665d040c0679d223d | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Trihexyphenidyl 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-009i-6950000000-12b0f3e5468353070296 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Trihexyphenidyl 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0f89-1096000000-d3df91688ef1945d673e | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Trihexyphenidyl 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0002-9130000000-5c5ffd9794999341adec | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Trihexyphenidyl 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-05mn-9210000000-f0b1224b58d81bff09de | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Trihexyphenidyl 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0019000000-7ed6535dacec03b4f64e | 2016-08-04 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Trihexyphenidyl 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0f89-9145000000-5ef99bbb769978df62bd | 2016-08-04 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Trihexyphenidyl 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-001i-9010000000-ee7ed12c77da3bd0134f | 2016-08-04 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Trihexyphenidyl 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0udi-3009000000-cd1bde8ffe3dde655051 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Trihexyphenidyl 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0002-9001000000-edf90121115e0df0494d | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Trihexyphenidyl 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0002-9020000000-c9173163c6667307ea2f | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Trihexyphenidyl 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0009000000-2b5232fe5f3af3692a07 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Trihexyphenidyl 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0319000000-5b77372872ee2d4b2758 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Trihexyphenidyl 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0002-0390000000-a4123a20c113e31a331f | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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Biological Properties |
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Cellular Locations | |
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Biospecimen Locations | |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | |
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Normal Concentrations |
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Blood | Expected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Available | Not Available | Taking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00376 | | details | Urine | Expected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Available | Not Available | Taking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00376 | | details |
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Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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Predicted Concentrations |
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Blood | 0.000 uM | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | Predicted based on drug qualities | Blood | 0.000 umol/mmol creatinine | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | Predicted based on drug qualities |
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Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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Disease References | None |
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Associated OMIM IDs | None |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FooDB ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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Chemspider ID | 5371 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C07171 |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | Not Available |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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Good Scents ID | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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General References | Not Available |
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