Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2012-09-06 15:16:49 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:51:39 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0014531 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Procyclidine |
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Description | Procyclidine is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a muscarinic antagonist that crosses the blood-brain barrier and is used in the treatment of drug-induced extrapyramidal disorders and in parkinsonism. [PubChem]The mechanism of action is unknown. It is thought that Procyclidine acts by blocking central cholinergic receptors, and thus balancing cholinergic and dopaminergic activity in the basal ganglia. Many of its effects are due to its pharmacologic similarities with atropine. Procyclidine exerts an antispasmodic effect on smooth muscle, and may produce mydriasis and reduction in salivation. |
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Structure | OC(CCN1CCCC1)(C1CCCCC1)C1=CC=CC=C1 InChI=1S/C19H29NO/c21-19(17-9-3-1-4-10-17,18-11-5-2-6-12-18)13-16-20-14-7-8-15-20/h1,3-4,9-10,18,21H,2,5-8,11-16H2 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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1-Cyclohexyl-1-phenyl-3-pyrrolidino-1-propanol | ChEBI | Prociclidina | ChEBI | Procyclidinum | ChEBI | Tricyclamol | ChEBI | Glaxo wellcome brand OF procyclidine hydrochloride | HMDB | ICN brand OF procyclidine hydrochloride | HMDB | Mucinil | HMDB | Wellcome brand OF procyclidine hydrochloride | HMDB | Arpicolin | HMDB | Hydrochloride, procyclidine | HMDB | Monarch brand OF procyclidine hydrochloride | HMDB | Osnervan | HMDB | Procyclid | HMDB | Procyclidine hydrochloride | HMDB | GlaxoSmithKline brand OF procyclidine hydrochloride | HMDB | Rosemont brand OF procyclidine hydrochloride | HMDB | Kemadren | HMDB | Kemadrin | HMDB | Opus brand OF procyclidine hydrochloride | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C19H29NO |
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Average Molecular Weight | 287.4397 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 287.224914555 |
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IUPAC Name | 1-cyclohexyl-1-phenyl-3-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)propan-1-ol |
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Traditional Name | procyclidine |
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CAS Registry Number | 77-37-2 |
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SMILES | OC(CCN1CCCC1)(C1CCCCC1)C1=CC=CC=C1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C19H29NO/c21-19(17-9-3-1-4-10-17,18-11-5-2-6-12-18)13-16-20-14-7-8-15-20/h1,3-4,9-10,18,21H,2,5-8,11-16H2 |
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InChI Key | WYDUSKDSKCASEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aralkylamines. These are alkylamines in which the alkyl group is substituted at one carbon atom by an aromatic hydrocarbyl group. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic nitrogen compounds |
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Class | Organonitrogen compounds |
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Sub Class | Amines |
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Direct Parent | Aralkylamines |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Aralkylamine
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Benzenoid
- N-alkylpyrrolidine
- 1,3-aminoalcohol
- Pyrrolidine
- Tertiary alcohol
- Tertiary aliphatic amine
- Tertiary amine
- Azacycle
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Aromatic alcohol
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Alcohol
- Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | Not Available |
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Role | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | 86 °C | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | 0.0098 g/L | Not Available | LogP | 4.2 | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Experimental Collision Cross Sections |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | | Show more...
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized | Show more...
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Spectra |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Procyclidine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-053r-9510000000-bb5c957fcb63641b16df | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Procyclidine GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00c3-9371000000-a8f31f6dd1ab688edc1c | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Procyclidine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-001i-9010000000-7d7f1b16f54aaca37f10 | 2014-09-20 | Not Available | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Procyclidine 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00dr-0090000000-346bcbb2ab2d7175b1bc | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Procyclidine 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-001i-9240000000-b149734e30140564cb67 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Procyclidine 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4l-9210000000-752d38a1eb305bdc9d05 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Procyclidine 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-000i-0090000000-15b4d4f82fafa22bb285 | 2016-08-04 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Procyclidine 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0079-9080000000-bcb7857676f4ed8009ed | 2016-08-04 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Procyclidine 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-00di-9010000000-1fd43c480f58b0322708 | 2016-08-04 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Procyclidine 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-000i-0090000000-2c6fa3370147096c5f4a | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Procyclidine 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-001i-9020000000-24b280b9f79606f08243 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Procyclidine 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-001r-9410000000-06aeaae65e74e5546cf4 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Procyclidine 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-000i-0090000000-8ae387832bf542033b12 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Procyclidine 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-000i-1490000000-6ae75c02122c9e6e0e04 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Procyclidine 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-001i-0490000000-f468d30ac48d7ded8da4 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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Biological Properties |
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Cellular Locations | |
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Biospecimen Locations | |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | |
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Normal Concentrations |
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Blood | Expected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Available | Not Available | Taking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00387 | | details | Urine | Expected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Available | Not Available | Taking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00387 | | details |
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Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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Predicted Concentrations |
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Blood | 0.000 uM | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | Predicted based on drug qualities | Blood | 0.000 umol/mmol creatinine | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | Predicted based on drug qualities |
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Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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Disease References | None |
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Associated OMIM IDs | None |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | DB00387 |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FooDB ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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Chemspider ID | 4750 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C07378 |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Procyclidine |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | 4919 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 8448 |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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Good Scents ID | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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General References | - Theodoridis GC, Stark L: Central role of solar information flow in pregenetic evolution. J Theor Biol. 1971 Jun;31(3):377-88. [PubMed:5556140 ]
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