Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2012-09-06 15:16:49 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:51:39 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0014536 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Ethopropazine |
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Description | Ethopropazine is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug.Ethopropazine (also known as profenamine hydrochloride) is a medication derived from phenothiazine. It is primarily used as an antidyskinetic to treat parkinsonism. It is sold under the trade names Parsidol in the United States and Parsidan in Canada.Ethopropazine's antiparkinson action can be attributed to its anticholinergic properties. Ethopropazine partially blocks central (striatal) cholinergic receptors, thereby helping to balance cholinergic and dopaminergic activity in the basal ganglia; salivation may be decreased, and smooth muscle may be relaxed. Drug-induced extrapyramidal symptoms and those due to parkinsonism may be relieved, but tardive dyskinesia is not alleviated and may be aggravated by anticholinergic effects. Ethopropazine's local anesthetic effect is due to its antagonism of the NMDA glutamate receptor. Glutamate is recognized as an important transmitter in nociceptive pathways, and the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) subtype of the glutamate receptor, in particular, has been implicated in the mediation of neuropathic pain. Excessive release of glutamate at NMDA receptors on dorsal horn neurons of the spinal cord results in hyperactivation and hypersensitivity of these receptors (perceived as hyperalgesia), thought to be an integral feature of neuropathic pain. |
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Structure | CCN(CC)C(C)CN1C2=CC=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C12 InChI=1S/C19H24N2S/c1-4-20(5-2)15(3)14-21-16-10-6-8-12-18(16)22-19-13-9-7-11-17(19)21/h6-13,15H,4-5,14H2,1-3H3 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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10-(2-Diethylaminopropyl)phenothiazine | ChEBI | 10-[2-(Diethylamino)-1-propyl]phenothiazine | ChEBI | 10-[2-(Diethylamino)-2-methylethyl]phenothiazine | ChEBI | 10-[2-(Diethylamino)propyl]phenothiazine | ChEBI | 2-Diethylamino-1-propyl-N-dibenzoparathiazine | ChEBI | Ethopropazine | ChEBI | N,N-Diethyl-1-(10H-phenothiazin-10-yl)-2-propanamine | ChEBI | N,N-Diethyl-alpha-methyl-10H-phenothiazine-10-ethanamine | ChEBI | Profenamina | ChEBI | Profenaminum | ChEBI | N,N-Diethyl-a-methyl-10H-phenothiazine-10-ethanamine | Generator | N,N-Diethyl-α-methyl-10H-phenothiazine-10-ethanamine | Generator | Aethopropropazin | HMDB | Athapropazine | HMDB | Athopropazin | HMDB | Ethapropazine | HMDB | Ethopromazine | HMDB | Etopropezina | HMDB | Fempropazine | HMDB | Fenpropazina | HMDB | Isopthazine | HMDB | Isotazin | HMDB | Isothazine | HMDB | Isothiazine | HMDB | Phenopropazine | HMDB | Phenoprozine | HMDB | Prodierazine | HMDB | Profenamine | HMDB | Profenamine monohydrochloride | HMDB | Prophenamine | HMDB | Prophenaminum | HMDB | Lysivane | MeSH, HMDB | Profenamine hydrochloride | MeSH, HMDB | Parsitan | MeSH, HMDB | Parsidol | MeSH, HMDB | Ethopropazine hydrochloride | MeSH, HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C19H24N2S |
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Average Molecular Weight | 312.472 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 312.166019468 |
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IUPAC Name | diethyl[1-(10H-phenothiazin-10-yl)propan-2-yl]amine |
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Traditional Name | ethopropazine |
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CAS Registry Number | 1094-08-2 |
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SMILES | CCN(CC)C(C)CN1C2=CC=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C12 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C19H24N2S/c1-4-20(5-2)15(3)14-21-16-10-6-8-12-18(16)22-19-13-9-7-11-17(19)21/h6-13,15H,4-5,14H2,1-3H3 |
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InChI Key | CDOZDBSBBXSXLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenothiazines. These are polycyclic aromatic compounds containing a phenothiazine moiety, which is a linear tricyclic system that consists of a two benzene rings joined by a para-thiazine ring. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
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Class | Benzothiazines |
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Sub Class | Phenothiazines |
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Direct Parent | Phenothiazines |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Phenothiazine
- Alkyldiarylamine
- Diarylthioether
- Aryl thioether
- Tertiary aliphatic/aromatic amine
- Para-thiazine
- Benzenoid
- Tertiary amine
- Tertiary aliphatic amine
- Thioether
- Azacycle
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Amine
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | Not Available |
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Role | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | 64.5 °C | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | 0.0052 g/L | Not Available | LogP | 5.2 | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Experimental Collision Cross Sections |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | | Show more...
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatized | Show more...
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Spectra |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Ethopropazine EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0udi-1900000000-add857d98ef29f21b7b8 | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Ethopropazine EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0udi-1900000000-31728da531ce58ffd47f | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Ethopropazine CI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0w29-2971000000-c72e808a24ef57c33eef | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Ethopropazine EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0udi-1900000000-add857d98ef29f21b7b8 | 2018-05-18 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Ethopropazine EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0udi-1900000000-31728da531ce58ffd47f | 2018-05-18 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Ethopropazine CI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0w29-2971000000-c72e808a24ef57c33eef | 2018-05-18 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Ethopropazine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0gvk-7490000000-bef89aa8a01a6818d5f1 | 2017-08-28 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Ethopropazine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Ethopropazine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ethopropazine 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-03di-0319000000-f9eb1eae4d3106ba96c7 | 2017-07-26 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ethopropazine 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-01ox-4691000000-b059098487f2f1ec08b6 | 2017-07-26 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ethopropazine 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00g0-9320000000-f93dea7e53c94e491478 | 2017-07-26 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ethopropazine 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-03di-0019000000-7846101ba71705bb04ba | 2017-07-26 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ethopropazine 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0w2a-1894000000-569e9e8bdedcdfec95b1 | 2017-07-26 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ethopropazine 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0002-3910000000-fc9170b8a01d37752f47 | 2017-07-26 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ethopropazine 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-03di-0009000000-b6c288bc9cf2d6b362aa | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ethopropazine 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-03dl-0397000000-5a47475c5ac3ec27012e | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ethopropazine 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-03dj-0791000000-dfe945bb0f6130536252 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ethopropazine 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-03di-0519000000-1c833ce963042958cab8 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ethopropazine 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-03di-9734000000-4b1eac12a1b36ee58248 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ethopropazine 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0002-3920000000-35b6cacc575ddd14297b | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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Biological Properties |
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Cellular Locations | |
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Biospecimen Locations | |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | |
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Normal Concentrations |
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Blood | Expected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Available | Not Available | Taking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00392 | | details | Urine | Expected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Available | Not Available | Taking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00392 | | details |
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Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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Disease References | None |
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Associated OMIM IDs | None |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | DB00392 |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FooDB ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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Chemspider ID | 3174 |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Ethopropazine |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | Not Available |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 313639 |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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Good Scents ID | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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General References | Not Available |
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