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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-06 15:16:51 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:51:49 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0015005
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB15005
Metabolite Identification
Common NameRitodrine
DescriptionRitodrine, also known as du-21220Ritodrine or prepar, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenethylamines. Phenethylamines are compounds containing a phenethylamine moiety, which consists of a phenyl group substituted at the second position by an ethan-1-amine. Ritodrine is a drug which is used for the treatment and prophylaxis of premature labour. This drug has been removed from the US market, according to FDA Orange Book. The passage of β agonists through the placenta does occur and may be responsible for fetal tachycardia, as well as hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia at birth. Ritodrine is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). Ritodrine (trade name Yutopar) is a tocolytic drug used to stop premature labor. Also, the 4-hydroxy group on the benzene ring is important for activity as it is needed to form hydrogen bonds. However, the 4-hydroxy group makes it susceptible to metabolism by catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT). Since it is β2-selective it is used for premature labor. Most side effects of β2 agonists result from their concurrent β1 activity, and include increase in heart rate, rise in systolic pressure, decrease in diastolic pressure, chest pain secondary to myocardial infarction, and arrhythmia. Patients with type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure or migraines should bring this to their doctor's attention before receiving care. Since ritodrine has a bulky N-substituent, it has high β2 selectivity.
Structure
Data?1582753246
Synonyms
ValueSource
DU-21220RitodrineHMDB
PreParHMDB
Astra brand OF ritodrine hydrochlorideHMDB
Janssen brand OF ritodrine hydrochlorideHMDB
Pre-parHMDB
Solvay brand OF ritodrine hydrochlorideHMDB
Ritodrine hydrochlorideHMDB
Hydrochloride, ritodrineHMDB
Pre parHMDB
YutoparHMDB
Chemical FormulaC17H21NO3
Average Molecular Weight287.3535
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight287.152143543
IUPAC Name4-(2-{[(1R,2S)-1-hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]amino}ethyl)phenol
Traditional NamePrePar
CAS Registry Number26652-09-5
SMILES
C[C@H](NCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C17H21NO3/c1-12(17(21)14-4-8-16(20)9-5-14)18-11-10-13-2-6-15(19)7-3-13/h2-9,12,17-21H,10-11H2,1H3/t12-,17-/m0/s1
InChI KeyIOVGROKTTNBUGK-SJCJKPOMSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenethylamines. Phenethylamines are compounds containing a phenethylamine moiety, which consists of a phenyl group substituted at the second position by an ethan-1-amine.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassBenzenoids
ClassBenzene and substituted derivatives
Sub ClassPhenethylamines
Direct ParentPhenethylamines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Phenethylamine
  • Phenylpropane
  • Phenol
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Aralkylamine
  • Secondary alcohol
  • 1,2-aminoalcohol
  • Secondary amine
  • Secondary aliphatic amine
  • Amine
  • Aromatic alcohol
  • Alcohol
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point88 - 90 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility0.18 g/LNot Available
LogP2.4Not Available
Experimental Chromatographic Properties

Experimental Collision Cross Sections

Adduct TypeData SourceCCS Value (Å2)Reference
[M+H]+Not Available166.51http://allccs.zhulab.cn/database/detail?ID=AllCCS00000722
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Urine
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00867 details
UrineExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00867 details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDDB00867
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID30971
KEGG Compound IDC07239
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkRitodrine
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound33572
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID147138
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in oxidoreductase activity
Specific function:
Catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of 6-phosphogluconate to ribulose 5-phosphate and CO(2), with concomitant reduction of NADP to NADPH (By similarity).
Gene Name:
PGD
Uniprot ID:
P52209
Molecular weight:
53139.56
References
  1. Akkemik E, Budak H, Ciftci M: Effects of some drugs on human erythrocyte 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase: an in vitro study. J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem. 2010 Aug;25(4):476-9. doi: 10.3109/14756360903257900. [PubMed:20235752 ]
  2. Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [PubMed:10592235 ]
General function:
Involved in G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway
Specific function:
Beta-adrenergic receptors mediate the catecholamine- induced activation of adenylate cyclase through the action of G proteins. The beta-2-adrenergic receptor binds epinephrine with an approximately 30-fold greater affinity than it does norepinephrine
Gene Name:
ADRB2
Uniprot ID:
P07550
Molecular weight:
46458.3
References
  1. Tanaka N, Tamai T, Mukaiyama H, Hirabayashi A, Muranaka H, Akahane S, Miyata H, Akahane M: Discovery of novel N-phenylglycine derivatives as potent and selective beta(3)-adrenoceptor agonists for the treatment of frequent urination and urinary incontinence. J Med Chem. 2001 Apr 26;44(9):1436-45. [PubMed:11311067 ]
  2. Schwarz MK, Page P: Preterm labour: an overview of current and emerging therapeutics. Curr Med Chem. 2003 Aug;10(15):1441-68. [PubMed:12871140 ]
  3. Lye SJ, Dayes BA, Freitag CL, Brooks J, Casper RF: Failure of ritodrine to prevent preterm labor in the sheep. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1992 Nov;167(5):1399-408. [PubMed:1332478 ]
  4. Bianchetti A, Manara L: In vitro inhibition of intestinal motility by phenylethanolaminotetralines: evidence of atypical beta-adrenoceptors in rat colon. Br J Pharmacol. 1990 Aug;100(4):831-9. [PubMed:1976401 ]
  5. Lenselink DR, Kuhlmann RS, Lawrence JM, Kolesari GL: Cardiovascular teratogenicity of terbutaline and ritodrine in the chick embryo. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1994 Aug;171(2):501-6. [PubMed:8059831 ]
  6. Chen X, Ji ZL, Chen YZ: TTD: Therapeutic Target Database. Nucleic Acids Res. 2002 Jan 1;30(1):412-5. [PubMed:11752352 ]