Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2012-09-06 15:16:51 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:51:55 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0015249 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Atovaquone |
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Description | Atovaquone is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a hydroxynaphthoquinone that has antimicrobial activity and is being used in antimalarial protocols. [PubChem]Atovaquone is a hydroxy- 1, 4- naphthoquinone, an analog of ubiquinone, with antipneumocystis activity. The mechanism of action against Pneumocystis carinii has not been fully elucidated. In Plasmodium species, the site of action appears to be the cytochrome bc1 complex (Complex III). Several metabolic enzymes are linked to the mitochondrial electron transport chain via ubiquinone. Inhibition of electron transport by atovaquone will result in indirect inhibition of these enzymes. The ultimate metabolic effects of such blockade may include inhibition of nucleic acid and ATP synthesis. Atovaquone also has been shown to have good in vitro activity against Toxoplasma gondii. |
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Structure | OC1=C([C@H]2CC[C@@H](CC2)C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2)C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C1=O InChI=1S/C22H19ClO3/c23-16-11-9-14(10-12-16)13-5-7-15(8-6-13)19-20(24)17-3-1-2-4-18(17)21(25)22(19)26/h1-4,9-13,15,26H,5-8H2/t13-,15- |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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2-(trans-4-(p-Chlorophenyl)cyclohexyl)-3-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone | ChEBI | Acuvel | ChEBI | Mepron | ChEBI | Wellvone | ChEBI |
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Chemical Formula | C22H19ClO3 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 366.837 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 366.102272181 |
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IUPAC Name | 2-hydroxy-3-[(1r,4r)-4-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclohexyl]-1,4-dihydronaphthalene-1,4-dione |
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Traditional Name | atovaquone |
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CAS Registry Number | 95233-18-4 |
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SMILES | OC1=C([C@H]2CC[C@@H](CC2)C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2)C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C1=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C22H19ClO3/c23-16-11-9-14(10-12-16)13-5-7-15(8-6-13)19-20(24)17-3-1-2-4-18(17)21(25)22(19)26/h1-4,9-13,15,26H,5-8H2/t13-,15- |
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InChI Key | KUCQYCKVKVOKAY-CTYIDZIISA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as naphthoquinones. Naphthoquinones are compounds containing a naphthohydroquinone moiety, which consists of a benzene ring linearly fused to a bezene-1,4-dione (quinone). |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Benzenoids |
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Class | Naphthalenes |
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Sub Class | Naphthoquinones |
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Direct Parent | Naphthoquinones |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Naphthoquinone
- Quinone
- Aryl ketone
- Chlorobenzene
- Halobenzene
- Aryl chloride
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Aryl halide
- Vinylogous acid
- Ketone
- Enol
- Organic oxide
- Organooxygen compound
- Organochloride
- Organohalogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aromatic homopolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | Not Available |
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Role | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | 0.0008 g/L | Not Available | LogP | 5.8 | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Atovaquone GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0f79-0829000000-4b88673ebb0412947f94 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Atovaquone GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0fe0-4923400000-57e2c568b6623d698ca6 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Atovaquone GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Atovaquone LC-ESI-qTof , Positive-QTOF | splash10-0udj-0910000000-f7b2a59bcc1e1195bf1f | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Atovaquone , positive-QTOF | splash10-066r-0968000000-4d83793ef10d849ce35e | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Atovaquone 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-014i-0119000000-5f209ebb20fbf0259351 | 2016-08-02 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Atovaquone 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-066s-0897000000-79bdad72004b4a42d8c7 | 2016-08-02 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Atovaquone 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0zi0-6931000000-6ac22d2b522d431d04c1 | 2016-08-02 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Atovaquone 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014i-0009000000-d52277af59ec8f79fa22 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Atovaquone 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014i-0419000000-87e2b6ffb344b5930d26 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Atovaquone 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0kor-2913000000-40a03b8ec8ba93c6c3e7 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Atovaquone 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-014i-0009000000-8e8c322593e61a1fcd3a | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Atovaquone 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-014j-0009000000-887d32008948c60e375f | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Atovaquone 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-052u-1927000000-b03db76b9884df28bfe8 | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Atovaquone 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014i-0009000000-811d88e8ea937d34fe7b | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Atovaquone 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014i-0009000000-05e44597e6bf573643ee | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Atovaquone 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-001i-9222000000-b6a748454bc56651ddf0 | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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