Hmdb loader
Show more...Show more...Show more...
Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-06 15:16:51 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:51:55 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0015265
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB15265
Metabolite Identification
Common NameTiludronate
DescriptionTiludronate is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a bisphosphonate characterized by a (4-chlorophenylthio) group on the carbon atom of the basic P-C-P structure common to all bisphosphonates.The bisphosphonate group binds strongly to the bone mineral, hydroxyapatite. This explains the specific pharmacological action of these compounds on mineralized tissues, especially bone. In vitro studies indicate that tiludronate acts primarily on bone through a mechanism that involves inhibition of osteoclastic activity with a probable reduction in the enzymatic and transport processes that lead to resorption of the mineralized matrix. Bone resorption occurs following recruitment, activation, and polarization of osteoclasts. Tiludronate appears to inhibit osteoclasts by at least two mechanisms: disruption of the cytoskeletal ring structure, possibly by inhibition of protein-tyrosine-phosphatase, thus leading to detachment of osteoclasts from the bone surface and the inhibition of the osteoclastic proton pump.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
Tiludronic acidGenerator
Tiludronate disodiumHMDB
Tiludronic acid disodium saltHMDB
(Chloro-4-phenyl)thiomethylene biphosphonateHMDB
(Chloro-4-phenyl)thiomethylene bisphosphonateHMDB
SkelidHMDB
CL2SMBPHMDB
(4-Chlorophenyl)thiomethylene bisphosphonic acidHMDB
TiludronateKEGG
Chemical FormulaC7H9ClO6P2S
Average Molecular Weight318.608
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight317.928359441
IUPAC Name{[(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl](phosphono)methyl}phosphonic acid
Traditional Nametiludronate
CAS Registry Number89987-06-4
SMILES
OP(O)(=O)C(SC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1)P(O)(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C7H9ClO6P2S/c8-5-1-3-6(4-2-5)17-7(15(9,10)11)16(12,13)14/h1-4,7H,(H2,9,10,11)(H2,12,13,14)
InChI KeyDKJJVAGXPKPDRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as bisphosphonates. These are organic compounds containing two phosphonate groups linked together through a carbon atoms.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassOrganic phosphonic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassBisphosphonates
Direct ParentBisphosphonates
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Bisphosphonate
  • Aryl thioether
  • Thiophenol ether
  • Chlorobenzene
  • Halobenzene
  • Alkylarylthioether
  • Benzenoid
  • Aryl chloride
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Aryl halide
  • Organophosphonic acid
  • Sulfenyl compound
  • Thioether
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organosulfur compound
  • Organophosphorus compound
  • Organochloride
  • Organohalogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility6.97 g/LNot Available
LogP-0.6Not Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Urine
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB01133 details
UrineExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB01133 details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDDB01133
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID54905
KEGG Compound IDC08141
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkTiludronic acid
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound60937
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID399299
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Murakami H, Takahashi N, Sasaki T, Udagawa N, Tanaka S, Nakamura I, Zhang D, Barbier A, Suda T: A possible mechanism of the specific action of bisphosphonates on osteoclasts: tiludronate preferentially affects polarized osteoclasts having ruffled borders. Bone. 1995 Aug;17(2):137-44. [PubMed:8554921 ]
  2. Sansom LN, Necciari J, Thiercelin JF: Human pharmacokinetics of tiludronate. Bone. 1995 Nov;17(5 Suppl):479S-483S. [PubMed:8573422 ]
  3. Rogers MJ: New insights into the molecular mechanisms of action of bisphosphonates. Curr Pharm Des. 2003;9(32):2643-58. [PubMed:14529538 ]

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in ATP binding
Specific function:
Catalytic subunit of the peripheral V1 complex of vacuolar ATPase. V-ATPase vacuolar ATPase is responsible for acidifying a variety of intracellular compartments in eukaryotic cells.
Gene Name:
ATP6V1A
Uniprot ID:
P38606
Molecular weight:
68303.5
References
  1. David P, Nguyen H, Barbier A, Baron R: The bisphosphonate tiludronate is a potent inhibitor of the osteoclast vacuolar H(+)-ATPase. J Bone Miner Res. 1996 Oct;11(10):1498-507. [PubMed:8889850 ]
General function:
Involved in phosphatase activity
Specific function:
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase which acts as a regulator of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response. Mediates dephosphorylation of EIF2AK3/PERK; inactivating the protein kinase activity of EIF2AK3/PERK. May play an important role in CKII- and p60c-src-induced signal transduction cascades. May regulate the EFNA5-EPHA3 signaling pathway which modulates cell reorganization and cell-cell repulsion.
Gene Name:
PTPN1
Uniprot ID:
P18031
Molecular weight:
49966.44
References
  1. Murakami H, Takahashi N, Tanaka S, Nakamura I, Udagawa N, Nakajo S, Nakaya K, Abe M, Yuda Y, Konno F, Barbier A, Suda T: Tiludronate inhibits protein tyrosine phosphatase activity in osteoclasts. Bone. 1997 May;20(5):399-404. [PubMed:9145236 ]