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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-06 15:16:51 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:51:57 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0015338
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB15338
Metabolite Identification
Common NameRidogrel
DescriptionRidogrel is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a dual action drug useful for the prevention of systemic thrombo-embolism and as an adjunctive agent to thrombolytic therapy in acute myocardial infarction. However, there currently are no clinical indications for preferential use of ridogrel over aspirin.Ridogrel inhibits thromboxane A2 synthase and also blocks the thromboxane A2/prostaglandin endoperoxide receptors. Thromboxane synthetase produces thromboxane in platelets. Thromboxane is a vasoconstrictor and facilitates the clumping of platelets. Therefore by inhibiting the production and promotion of thromboxane, thrombolysis is enhanced.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
5-((((3-Pyridinyl)(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)methylene)amino)oxy)pentanoic acidHMDB
Chemical FormulaC18H17F3N2O3
Average Molecular Weight366.3344
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight366.119127035
IUPAC Name5-{[(E)-{pyridin-3-yl[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methylidene}amino]oxy}pentanoic acid
Traditional Nameridogrel
CAS Registry Number110140-89-1
SMILES
OC(=O)CCCCO\N=C(\C1=CN=CC=C1)C1=CC(=CC=C1)C(F)(F)F
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C18H17F3N2O3/c19-18(20,21)15-7-3-5-13(11-15)17(14-6-4-9-22-12-14)23-26-10-2-1-8-16(24)25/h3-7,9,11-12H,1-2,8,10H2,(H,24,25)/b23-17+
InChI KeyGLLPUTYLZIKEGF-HAVVHWLPSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as trifluoromethylbenzenes. These are organofluorine compounds that contain a benzene ring substituted with one or more trifluoromethyl groups.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassBenzenoids
ClassBenzene and substituted derivatives
Sub ClassTrifluoromethylbenzenes
Direct ParentTrifluoromethylbenzenes
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Trifluoromethylbenzene
  • Pyridine
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Azacycle
  • Alkyl fluoride
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organofluoride
  • Organohalogen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alkyl halide
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility0.0084 g/LNot Available
LogP4.3Not Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Urine
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB01207 details
UrineExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB01207 details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Predicted Concentrations
BiospecimenValueOriginal ageOriginal sexOriginal conditionComments
Blood0.000 uMAdult (>18 years old)BothNormalPredicted based on drug qualities
Blood0.000 umol/mmol creatinineAdult (>18 years old)BothNormalPredicted based on drug qualities
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDDB01207
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID4515025
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound5362391
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID127439
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in monooxygenase activity
Specific function:
Not Available
Gene Name:
TBXAS1
Uniprot ID:
P24557
Molecular weight:
60648.885
References
  1. Park SJ, Lee JJ, Vanhoutte PM: Endothelin-1 releases endothelium-derived endoperoxides and thromboxane A2 in porcine coronary arteries with regenerated endothelium. Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao. 1999 Oct;20(10):872-8. [PubMed:11270983 ]
  2. Tytgat GN, Van Nueten L, Van De Velde I, Joslyn A, Hanauer SB: Efficacy and safety of oral ridogrel in the treatment of ulcerative colitis: two multicentre, randomized, double-blind studies. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2002 Jan;16(1):87-99. [PubMed:11856082 ]
  3. Authors unspecified: Randomized trial of ridogrel, a combined thromboxane A2 synthase inhibitor and thromboxane A2/prostaglandin endoperoxide receptor antagonist, versus aspirin as adjunct to thrombolysis in patients with acute myocardial infarction. The Ridogrel Versus Aspirin Patency Trial (RAPT). Circulation. 1994 Feb;89(2):588-95. [PubMed:8313547 ]
  4. De Cree J, Geukens H, Gutwirth P, De Clerck F, Vercammen E, Verhaegen H: The effect of a combined administration of ridogrel and ketanserin in patients with intermittent claudication. Int Angiol. 1993 Mar;12(1):59-68. [PubMed:8376914 ]
  5. Carty E, Macey M, McCartney SA, Rampton DS: Ridogrel, a dual thromboxane synthase inhibitor and receptor antagonist: anti-inflammatory profile in inflammatory bowel disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2000 Jun;14(6):807-17. [PubMed:10848666 ]
  6. Berman HM, Westbrook J, Feng Z, Gilliland G, Bhat TN, Weissig H, Shindyalov IN, Bourne PE: The Protein Data Bank. Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Jan 1;28(1):235-42. [PubMed:10592235 ]
General function:
Involved in G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway
Specific function:
Receptor for thromboxane A2 (TXA2), a potent stimulator of platelet aggregation. The activity of this receptor is mediated by a G-protein that activates a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. In the kidney, the binding of TXA2 to glomerular TP receptors causes intense vasoconstriction. Activates phospholipase C. Isoform 1 activates adenylyl cyclase. Isoform 2 inhibits adenylyl cyclase
Gene Name:
TBXA2R
Uniprot ID:
P21731
Molecular weight:
37430.7
References
  1. Chen X, Ji ZL, Chen YZ: TTD: Therapeutic Target Database. Nucleic Acids Res. 2002 Jan 1;30(1):412-5. [PubMed:11752352 ]
  2. Heinisch G, Holzer W, Kunz F, Langer T, Lukavsky P, Pechlaner C, Weissenberger H: On the bioisosteric potential of diazines: diazine analogues of the combined thromboxane A2 receptor antagonist and synthetase inhibitor Ridogrel. J Med Chem. 1996 Sep 27;39(20):4058-64. [PubMed:8831771 ]
  3. Soyka R, Heckel A, Nickl J, Eisert W, Muller TH, Weisenberger H: 6,6-Disubstituted Hex-5-enoic acid derivatives as combined thromboxane A2 receptor antagonists and synthetase inhibitors. J Med Chem. 1994 Jan 7;37(1):26-39. [PubMed:8289199 ]
  4. Hempelmann RG, Pradel RH, Mehdorn HM, Ziegler A: Threshold concentrations of endothelin-1: the effects on contractions induced by 5-hydroxytryptamine in isolated rat cerebral and mesenteric arteries. Pharmacol Toxicol. 1999 Sep;85(3):115-22. [PubMed:10522750 ]
  5. Carvalho MH, Fortes ZB, Nigro D, Oliveira MA, Scivoletto R: The role of thromboxane A2 in the altered microvascular reactivity in two-kidney, one-clip hypertension. Endothelium. 1997;5(3):167-78. [PubMed:9272380 ]
  6. Ragni M, Golino P, Cirillo P, Pascucci I, Scognamiglio A, Ravera A, Esposito N, Battaglia C, Guarino A, Chiariello M: [Inactivated factor VII exercises a powerful antithrombotic activity in an experimental model of recurrent arterial thrombosis]. Cardiologia. 1996 Jan;41(1):51-8. [PubMed:8697470 ]