Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2012-09-06 15:16:52 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:52:00 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0015526 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Ketazolam |
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Description | Ketazolam is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a drug which is a benzodiazepine derivative. It possesses anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, sedative and skeletal muscle relaxant properties. Ketazolam is not approved for sale in the United States or Canada. Benzodiazepines share a similar chemical structure and their effects in humans are mainly produced by the allosteric modification of a specific kind of neurotransmitter receptor, the GABAA receptor, which increases the conductance of this inhibitory channel; this results in the various therapeutic effects as well as adverse effects of benzodiazepines. Binding of benzodiazepines to this receptor complex promotes binding of GABA, which in turn increases the conduction of chloride ions across the neuronal cell membrane. This increased conductance raises the membrane potential of the neuron resulting in inhibition of neuronal firing. In addition, different GABAA receptor subtypes have varying distributions within different regions of the brain and therefore control distinct neuronal circuits. Hence, activation of different GABAA receptor subtypes by benzodiazepines may result in distinct pharmacological actions. |
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Structure | CN1C2=C(C=C(Cl)C=C2)C2(OC(C)=CC(=O)N2CC1=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 InChI=1S/C20H17ClN2O3/c1-13-10-18(24)23-12-19(25)22(2)17-9-8-15(21)11-16(17)20(23,26-13)14-6-4-3-5-7-14/h3-11H,12H2,1-2H3 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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Marcen | HMDB | Sedotime | HMDB | Solatran | HMDB | Unakalm | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C20H17ClN2O3 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 368.814 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 368.092770127 |
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IUPAC Name | 14-chloro-4,10-dimethyl-2-phenyl-3-oxa-7,10-diazatricyclo[9.4.0.0²,⁷]pentadeca-1(11),4,12,14-tetraene-6,9-dione |
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Traditional Name | ketazolam |
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CAS Registry Number | 27223-35-4 |
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SMILES | CN1C2=C(C=C(Cl)C=C2)C2(OC(C)=CC(=O)N2CC1=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C20H17ClN2O3/c1-13-10-18(24)23-12-19(25)22(2)17-9-8-15(21)11-16(17)20(23,26-13)14-6-4-3-5-7-14/h3-11H,12H2,1-2H3 |
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InChI Key | PWAJCNITSBZRBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,4-benzodiazepines. These are organic compounds containing a benzene ring fused to a 1,4-azepine. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
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Class | Benzodiazepines |
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Sub Class | 1,4-benzodiazepines |
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Direct Parent | 1,4-benzodiazepines |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - 1,4-benzodiazepine
- Alpha-amino acid or derivatives
- Aryl chloride
- Aryl halide
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Benzenoid
- Tertiary carboxylic acid amide
- Vinylogous ester
- Carboxamide group
- Lactam
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Oxacycle
- Azacycle
- Organochloride
- Organohalogen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Carbonyl group
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | Not Available |
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Role | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | 0.084 g/L | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | | Show more...
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatized | Show more...
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Spectra |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Ketazolam GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0fri-7794000000-e5f97e7007c42a0e6cae | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Ketazolam GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-0a59-1290000000-7ef8a75bf466c745a728 | 2014-09-20 | Not Available | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ketazolam 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-014i-0009000000-00a0ebc61e31ee5f9fb7 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ketazolam 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-014i-1009000000-af371ac384c19582e8cc | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ketazolam 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00kf-7910000000-9de91642147606a3f899 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ketazolam 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014i-0009000000-452e71c58ce51c808f39 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ketazolam 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0002-0094000000-854abc1e120fa24f40b8 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ketazolam 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-053v-7293000000-24656d4d8f4834731919 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ketazolam 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-014i-0009000000-940bacac6459ea82189e | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ketazolam 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-014i-0019000000-15e1445eaba0a4c42fa1 | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ketazolam 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0uy4-0295000000-0beb62e6599fbcc102b1 | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ketazolam 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014i-0009000000-de71073cb0d517e7b61e | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ketazolam 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014i-0009000000-de71073cb0d517e7b61e | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ketazolam 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014i-5029000000-c65a5a034b12b7c917a6 | 2021-10-11 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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Biological Properties |
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Cellular Locations | - Cytoplasm
- Extracellular
- Membrane
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Biospecimen Locations | |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | |
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Normal Concentrations |
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Blood | Expected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Available | Not Available | Taking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB01587 | | details | Urine | Expected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Available | Not Available | Taking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB01587 | | details |
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Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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Predicted Concentrations |
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Blood | 0.000 uM | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | Predicted based on drug qualities | Blood | 0.000 umol/mmol creatinine | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | Predicted based on drug qualities |
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Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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Disease References | None |
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Associated OMIM IDs | None |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | DB01587 |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FooDB ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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Chemspider ID | 31110 |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Ketazolam |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | 33746 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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Good Scents ID | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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General References | Not Available |
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