Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2012-09-11 17:33:15 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:52:20 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0029888 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Sorbitan stearate |
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Description | Sorbitan stearate is a food emulsifier, stabiliser, defoaming agent, flavouring and flavour modifier, rehydration agent for active dried yeast, coating for fruit and vegetables and other food uses Sorbitan monostearate (also known as Span 60) is an ester of sorbitan (a sorbitol derivative) and stearic acid and is sometimes referred to as a synthetic wax. It is primarily used as an emulsifier to keep water and oils mixed. Sorbitan monostearate is used in the manufacture of food and healthcare products, and is a non-ionic surfactant with emulsifying, dispersing, and wetting properties |
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Structure | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)C1OCC(O)C1O InChI=1S/C24H46O6/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-22(27)29-19-21(26)24-23(28)20(25)18-30-24/h20-21,23-26,28H,2-19H2,1H3 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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Sorbitan stearic acid | Generator | 1,4-anhydro-D-Glucitol, 6-octadecanoate | HMDB | Anhydrosorbitol monostearate | HMDB | Anhydrosorbitol stearate | HMDB | Arlacel 60 | HMDB | Armotan MS | HMDB | Crill 3 | HMDB | Crill K 3 | HMDB | D-Glucitol, 1,4-anhydro-, 6-octadecanoate | HMDB | D-Glucitol, anhydro-, monooctadecanoate | HMDB | Drewsorb 60 | HMDB | Durtan 60 | HMDB | e491 | HMDB | Emsorb 2505 | HMDB | FEMA 3028 | HMDB | Glycomul S | HMDB | Ionet S 60 | HMDB | Liposorb S | HMDB | Liposorb S-20 | HMDB | Montane 60 | HMDB | Newcol 60 | HMDB | Nikkol SS 30 | HMDB | Nissan nonion SP 60 | HMDB | Nonion SP 60 | HMDB | Nonion SP 60R | HMDB | Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate | HMDB | Rikemal S 250 | HMDB | Sorbester P18 | HMDB | Sorbitan 0 | HMDB | Sorbitan c | HMDB | Sorbitan monooctadecanoate | HMDB | Sorbitan monostearate | HMDB | Sorbitan monostearate, ban, usan | HMDB | Sorbitan stearate, inn | HMDB | Sorbitan, esters, monooctadecanoate | HMDB | Sorbitan, monooctadecanoate | HMDB | Sorbitan, monostearate | HMDB | Sorbon S 60 | HMDB | Sorgen 50 | HMDB | Span 55 | HMDB | Span 60 | HMDB | Stearic acid, monoester with sorbitan | HMDB | Sorbitan monostearate, (1,4)-isomer | MeSH |
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Chemical Formula | C24H46O6 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 430.6184 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 430.329439204 |
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IUPAC Name | 2-(3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl)-2-hydroxyethyl octadecanoate |
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Traditional Name | sorbitan monostearate |
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CAS Registry Number | 1338-41-6 |
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SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)C1OCC(O)C1O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C24H46O6/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-22(27)29-19-21(26)24-23(28)20(25)18-30-24/h20-21,23-26,28H,2-19H2,1H3 |
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InChI Key | HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as fatty acid esters. These are carboxylic ester derivatives of a fatty acid. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Fatty Acyls |
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Sub Class | Fatty acid esters |
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Direct Parent | Fatty acid esters |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Fatty acid ester
- Tetrahydrofuran
- Carboxylic acid ester
- Secondary alcohol
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Dialkyl ether
- Ether
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Oxacycle
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Carbonyl group
- Organic oxide
- Alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | |
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Disposition | |
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Process | |
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Role | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | 56 - 58 °C | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | | Show more...
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatizedDerivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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Sorbitan stearate,1TMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1OCC(O)C1O | 3290.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Sorbitan stearate,1TMS,isomer #2 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)C1OCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1O | 3332.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Sorbitan stearate,1TMS,isomer #3 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)C1OCC(O)C1O[Si](C)(C)C | 3340.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Sorbitan stearate,2TMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1OCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1O | 3343.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Sorbitan stearate,2TMS,isomer #2 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1OCC(O)C1O[Si](C)(C)C | 3349.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Sorbitan stearate,2TMS,isomer #3 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)C1OCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1O[Si](C)(C)C | 3341.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Sorbitan stearate,3TMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1OCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1O[Si](C)(C)C | 3357.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Sorbitan stearate,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1OCC(O)C1O | 3549.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Sorbitan stearate,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)C1OCC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1O | 3587.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Sorbitan stearate,1TBDMS,isomer #3 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)C1OCC(O)C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3595.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Sorbitan stearate,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1OCC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1O | 3813.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Sorbitan stearate,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1OCC(O)C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3814.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Sorbitan stearate,2TBDMS,isomer #3 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)C1OCC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3832.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Sorbitan stearate,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1OCC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 4038.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 |
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Spectra |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00xu-9215100000-ee1f26fba9a5cca23eeb | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate GC-MS (3 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00lr-9373017000-f041d04ec005029999ca | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-05 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-05 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate GC-MS (TMS_1_3) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-05 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate GC-MS (TMS_2_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-05 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate GC-MS (TMS_2_2) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-05 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate GC-MS (TMS_2_3) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-05 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-05 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate GC-MS (TBDMS_1_2) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-05 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate GC-MS (TBDMS_1_3) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-05 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate GC-MS (TBDMS_2_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-05 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate GC-MS (TBDMS_2_2) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-05 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate GC-MS (TBDMS_2_3) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-05 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate GC-MS (TBDMS_3_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-05 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate , positive-QTOF | splash10-03di-0009100000-33c246fa8db76baee29b | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-02aj-0552900000-861713660eb25585d813 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-002b-1951100000-97c9d076ae0f4c08e744 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-002k-9780000000-ad9cc26b4cd45610bfa0 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0fur-1691400000-d4a5f464269b71929c25 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-00lr-1490000000-b68f6ce77160b09b0ae9 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0f7o-9360000000-7c0c0480971b53935d92 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-001i-5510900000-ea58d586be2be84b310e | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-052e-9311100000-cfd79e80eca3ecaabe3f | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-052f-9101000000-8d70b497f60ba3faf183 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-004i-1410900000-d8bdfbeba182af446f8f | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0k9x-9232000000-bd2bfc1a57f38debdba8 | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sorbitan stearate 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-053u-9051000000-5c1b0180f4abc9f653d0 | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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Biological Properties |
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Cellular Locations | |
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Biospecimen Locations | Not Available |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | |
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Normal Concentrations |
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Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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Disease References | None |
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Associated OMIM IDs | None |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FooDB ID | FDB001123 |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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Chemspider ID | 3021342 |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | Not Available |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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Good Scents ID | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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General References | - Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9. [PubMed:11413487 ]
- Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10. [PubMed:16902246 ]
- Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20. [PubMed:17374880 ]
- Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621. [PubMed:20044567 ]
- (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .
- Gunstone, Frank D., John L. Harwood, and Albert J. Dijkstra (2007). The lipid handbook with CD-ROM. CRC Press.
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