Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2012-09-11 17:38:24 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:52:39 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0030682 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Cubebin |
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Description | Cubebin is found in herbs and spices. Cubebin is isolated from unripe fruit of Piper cubeba (cubeb pepper) About 15% of a volatile oil is obtained by distilling cubebs with water. Cubebene, the liquid portion, has the formula C15H24. It is a pale green or blue-yellow viscous liquid with a warm woody, slightly camphoraceous odor. After rectification with water, or on keeping, this deposits rhombic crystals of camphor of cubebs. Cubeb (Piper cubeba), or tailed pepper, is a plant in genus Piper, cultivated for its fruit and essential oil. It is mostly grown in Java and Sumatra, hence sometimes called Java pepper. The fruits are gathered before they are ripe, and carefully dried. Commercial cubebs consist of the dried berries, similar in appearance to black pepper, but with stalks attached the "tails" in "tailed pepper". The dried pericarp is wrinkled, its color ranges from grayish-brown to black. The seed is hard, white and oily. The odor of cubebs is described as agreeable and aromatic. The taste, pungent, acrid, slightly bitter and persistent. It has been described as tasting like allspice, or like a cross between allspice and black pepper. Cubebin (C10H10O3) is a crystalline substance existing in cubebs, discovered by Eugene Soubeiran and Capitaine in 1839. It may be prepared from cubebene, or from the pulp left after the distillation of the oil. The drug, along with gum, fatty oils, and malates of magnesium and calcium, contains also about 1% of cubebic acid, and about 6% of a resin. The dose of the fruit is 30 to 60 grains, and the British Pharmacopoeia contains a tincture with a dose of 4 to 1 dram. In Europe, cubeb was one of the valuable spices during the Middle Ages. It was ground as a seasoning for meat or used in sauces. Cubebin is a medieval recipe includes cubeb in making sauce sarcenes, which consists of almond milk and several spices. As an aromatic confectionery, cubeb was often candied and eaten whole. In traditional Chinese medicine cubeb is used for its alleged warming property. In Tibetan medicine, cubeb (ka ko la in Tibetan) is one of bzang po drug, six fine herbs beneficial to specific organs in the body, with cubeb assigned to the spleen | Read more...
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Structure | OC1OCC(CC2=CC3=C(OCO3)C=C2)C1CC1=CC2=C(OCO2)C=C1 InChI=1S/C20H20O6/c21-20-15(6-13-2-4-17-19(8-13)26-11-24-17)14(9-22-20)5-12-1-3-16-18(7-12)25-10-23-16/h1-4,7-8,14-15,20-21H,5-6,9-11H2 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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(-)-Cubebin | HMDB | 3,4-Bis(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-2-furanol | HMDB | 3,4-Bis(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-2-furanol, 9ci | HMDB | 9-Hydroxy-3,4:3',4'-bis(methylenedioxy)-9,9'-epoxylignan | HMDB | b-Cubebin | HMDB | Cubebine | HMDB | tetrahydro-3,4-Dipiperonyl-2-furanol | HMDB | tetrahydro-3,4-Dipiperonylfuran-2-ol | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C20H20O6 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 356.3692 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 356.125988372 |
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IUPAC Name | 3,4-bis(2H-1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)oxolan-2-ol |
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Traditional Name | 3,4-bis(2H-1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)oxolan-2-ol |
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CAS Registry Number | 18423-69-3 |
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SMILES | OC1OCC(CC2=CC3=C(OCO3)C=C2)C1CC1=CC2=C(OCO2)C=C1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C20H20O6/c21-20-15(6-13-2-4-17-19(8-13)26-11-24-17)14(9-22-20)5-12-1-3-16-18(7-12)25-10-23-16/h1-4,7-8,14-15,20-21H,5-6,9-11H2 |
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InChI Key | DIYWRNLYKJKHAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dibenzylbutyrolactols. These are lignan compounds containing a 3,4-dibenzyloxolan-2-ol moiety. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lignans, neolignans and related compounds |
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Class | Furanoid lignans |
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Sub Class | Tetrahydrofuran lignans |
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Direct Parent | Dibenzylbutyrolactols |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Dibenzylbutyrolactol
- Benzodioxole
- Benzenoid
- Tetrahydrofuran
- Hemiacetal
- Oxacycle
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Acetal
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | Not Available |
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Role | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | 131 - 132 °C | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | | Show more...
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized | Show more...
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Spectra |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Cubebin GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-009i-1339000000-11a72c1bb579684dd238 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Cubebin GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-007c-9355200000-58b9915031467f1e363d | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Cubebin GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Cubebin 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0139000000-dbdae8d0ed784a64a8a9 | 2016-06-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Cubebin 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-08g1-0869000000-a57842f4225a1d634d0a | 2016-06-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Cubebin 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0f6t-0930000000-e6b6af605b413e476adc | 2016-06-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Cubebin 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0009000000-56cf92cfc1408e7d6be9 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Cubebin 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0019000000-881571ceb71f68ef248b | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Cubebin 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0005-1492000000-69b828ecf7edce8dc2c3 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Cubebin 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0019000000-b2bea62dd56524b65bac | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Cubebin 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0550-0119000000-04bae9b44cac90ee82fb | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Cubebin 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-06ri-0729000000-25e25a08e8016a60024e | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Cubebin 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0009000000-7442d31f4cb7b9cb1e50 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Cubebin 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a6r-0019000000-4a7ed918e3b1fceb0bd4 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Cubebin 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0np4-2359000000-a28c20569adca690a7e5 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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Biological Properties |
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Cellular Locations | |
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Biospecimen Locations | Not Available |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | |
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Normal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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Disease References | None |
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Associated OMIM IDs | None |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FooDB ID | FDB002600 |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00002591 |
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Chemspider ID | 253695 |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Piper cubeba |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | 287685 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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Good Scents ID | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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General References | - Borsato ML, Grael CF, Souza GE, Lopes NP: Analgesic activity of the lignans from Lychnophora ericoides. Phytochemistry. 2000 Dec;55(7):809-13. [PubMed:11190401 ]
- (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .
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