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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-11 17:51:17 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:53:26 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0032702
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB32702
Metabolite Identification
Common NameZeranol
DescriptionZeranol is isolated from Fusarium species. It is an anabolic agent and estrogenic agent (mainly veterinary use). Zeranol is used as a growth promoter for food animals. It was banned by the EU in 1989, but is still permitted in the USA and some other countries. It may also arise in livestock by ingestion of Fusarium contaminated pasture or feeds
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
Chemical FormulaC18H26O5
Average Molecular Weight322.396
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight322.178023942
IUPAC Name7,14,16-trihydroxy-3-methyl-3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12-decahydro-1H-2-benzoxacyclotetradecin-1-one
Traditional Name7,14,16-trihydroxy-3-methyl-3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12-decahydro-2-benzoxacyclotetradecin-1-one
CAS Registry Number26538-44-3
SMILES
CC1CCCC(O)CCCCCC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C(=O)O1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C18H26O5/c1-12-6-5-9-14(19)8-4-2-3-7-13-10-15(20)11-16(21)17(13)18(22)23-12/h10-12,14,19-21H,2-9H2,1H3
InChI KeyDWTTZBARDOXEAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as macrolides and analogues. These are organic compounds containing a lactone ring of at least twelve members.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassPhenylpropanoids and polyketides
ClassMacrolides and analogues
Sub ClassNot Available
Direct ParentMacrolides and analogues
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Macrolide
  • Dihydroxybenzoic acid
  • 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Benzenoid
  • Vinylogous acid
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Lactone
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Polyol
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point182 - 184 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Membrane
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB010663
KNApSAcK IDC00057300
Chemspider ID20916
KEGG Compound IDC14752
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkZeranol
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound22283
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Roeder RA, Gunn JM: Effects of zeranol on protein turnover in L6 myotubes. Domest Anim Endocrinol. 1987 Jan;4(1):61-7. [PubMed:3333934 ]
  2. (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in sulfotransferase activity
Specific function:
Sulfotransferase that utilizes 3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate (PAPS) as sulfonate donor to catalyze the sulfate conjugation of many hormones, neurotransmitters, drugs and xenobiotic compounds. Sulfonation increases the water solubility of most compounds, and therefore their renal excretion, but it can also result in bioactivation to form active metabolites. Sulfates hydroxysteroids like DHEA. Isoform 1 preferentially sulfonates cholesterol, and isoform 2 avidly sulfonates pregnenolone but not cholesterol.
Gene Name:
SULT2B1
Uniprot ID:
O00204
Molecular weight:
39598.595
Reactions
Zeranol → (14,16-dihydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxo-3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12-decahydro-1H-2-benzoxacyclotetradecin-7-yl)oxidanesulfonic aciddetails
General function:
Involved in transferase activity, transferring hexosyl groups
Specific function:
UDPGT is of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. This isoform glucuronidates bilirubin IX-alpha to form both the IX-alpha-C8 and IX-alpha-C12 monoconjugates and diconjugate. Is also able to catalyze the glucuronidation of 17beta-estradiol, 17alpha-ethinylestradiol, 1-hydroxypyrene, 4-methylumbelliferone, 1-naphthol, paranitrophenol, scopoletin, and umbelliferone.
Gene Name:
UGT1A1
Uniprot ID:
P22309
Molecular weight:
59590.91
Reactions
Zeranol → 6-[(7,14-dihydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxo-3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12-decahydro-1H-2-benzoxacyclotetradecin-16-yl)oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic aciddetails
Zeranol → 6-[(7,16-dihydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxo-3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12-decahydro-1H-2-benzoxacyclotetradecin-14-yl)oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic aciddetails