Hmdb loader
Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-11 19:57:41 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:54:19 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0035022
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB35022
Metabolite Identification
Common NamePrulaurasin
DescriptionPrulaurasin, also known as (R)-prunasin, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as cyanogenic glycosides. These are glycosides in which the aglycone moiety contains a cyanide group. Prulaurasin has been detected, but not quantified in, fruits. This could make prulaurasin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on Prulaurasin.
Structure
Data?1563862652
Synonyms
ValueSource
alpha-(beta-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)benzeneacetonitrileChEBI
D,L-Mandelonitrile-beta-D-glucosideChEBI
Mandelonitrile beta-D-glucopyranosideChEBI
Mandelonitrile beta-D-glucosideChEBI
Mandelonitrile glucosideChEBI
a-(b-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)benzeneacetonitrileGenerator
Α-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)benzeneacetonitrileGenerator
D,L-Mandelonitrile-b-D-glucosideGenerator
D,L-Mandelonitrile-β-D-glucosideGenerator
Mandelonitrile b-D-glucopyranosideGenerator
Mandelonitrile β-D-glucopyranosideGenerator
Mandelonitrile b-D-glucosideGenerator
Mandelonitrile β-D-glucosideGenerator
(R)-PrunasinMeSH
Mandelonitrile-beta-glucosideMeSH
PrunasinMeSH
Prunasin, (R)-isomerMeSH
PrunasineMeSH
(beta-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)(phenyl)acetonitrileHMDB
(DL)-PrunasinHMDB
alpha-(beta-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-benzeneacetonitrileHMDB
PrulaurasinChEBI
Chemical FormulaC14H17NO6
Average Molecular Weight295.2879
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight295.105587281
IUPAC Name2-phenyl-2-{[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}acetonitrile
Traditional Nameprunasin
CAS Registry Number138-53-4
SMILES
OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C14H17NO6/c15-6-9(8-4-2-1-3-5-8)20-14-13(19)12(18)11(17)10(7-16)21-14/h1-5,9-14,16-19H,7H2/t9?,10-,11-,12+,13-,14-/m1/s1
InChI KeyZKSZEJFBGODIJW-MXNNCRBYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as cyanogenic glycosides. These are glycosides in which the aglycone moiety contains a cyanide group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassCarbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates
Direct ParentCyanogenic glycosides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Cyanogenic glycoside
  • Hexose monosaccharide
  • O-glycosyl compound
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Monosaccharide
  • Oxane
  • Benzenoid
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Polyol
  • Nitrile
  • Carbonitrile
  • Acetal
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Oxacycle
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Alcohol
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point122 - 123 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility28.2 g/LALOGPS
logP-0.56ALOGPS
logP-0.82ChemAxon
logS-1ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)12.21ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count7ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count4ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area123.17 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count4ChemAxon
Refractivity70.1 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability29.09 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DarkChem[M+H]+167.73431661259
DarkChem[M-H]-164.1631661259
DeepCCS[M+H]+162.7930932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-160.39530932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-194.45530932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+169.42830932474
AllCCS[M+H]+169.632859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+166.232859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+172.732859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+173.632859911
AllCCS[M-H]-166.332859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-166.232859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-166.232859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
PrulaurasinOC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O2988.9Standard polar33892256
PrulaurasinOC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O2654.7Standard non polar33892256
PrulaurasinOC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O2575.8Semi standard non polar33892256

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Prulaurasin,1TMS,isomer #1C[Si](C)(C)OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O2318.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Prulaurasin,1TMS,isomer #2C[Si](C)(C)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC(C#N)C1=CC=CC=C12334.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Prulaurasin,1TMS,isomer #3C[Si](C)(C)O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@@H]1O2326.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Prulaurasin,1TMS,isomer #4C[Si](C)(C)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O2342.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Prulaurasin,2TMS,isomer #1C[Si](C)(C)OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O2306.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Prulaurasin,2TMS,isomer #2C[Si](C)(C)OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H]1O2319.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Prulaurasin,2TMS,isomer #3C[Si](C)(C)OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C2326.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Prulaurasin,2TMS,isomer #4C[Si](C)(C)O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C2323.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Prulaurasin,2TMS,isomer #5C[Si](C)(C)O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)O[C@@H]1CO2319.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Prulaurasin,2TMS,isomer #6C[Si](C)(C)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C2314.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Prulaurasin,3TMS,isomer #1C[Si](C)(C)OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H]1O2312.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Prulaurasin,3TMS,isomer #2C[Si](C)(C)OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C2306.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Prulaurasin,3TMS,isomer #3C[Si](C)(C)OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C2310.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Prulaurasin,3TMS,isomer #4C[Si](C)(C)O[C@H]1[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C2309.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Prulaurasin,4TMS,isomer #1C[Si](C)(C)OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C2321.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Prulaurasin,1TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O2582.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Prulaurasin,1TBDMS,isomer #2CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC(C#N)C1=CC=CC=C12587.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Prulaurasin,1TBDMS,isomer #3CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@@H]1O2584.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Prulaurasin,1TBDMS,isomer #4CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O2602.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Prulaurasin,2TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O2805.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Prulaurasin,2TBDMS,isomer #2CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H]1O2796.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Prulaurasin,2TBDMS,isomer #3CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2817.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Prulaurasin,2TBDMS,isomer #4CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2800.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Prulaurasin,2TBDMS,isomer #5CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)O[C@@H]1CO2799.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Prulaurasin,2TBDMS,isomer #6CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2788.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Prulaurasin,3TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H]1O2973.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Prulaurasin,3TBDMS,isomer #2CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2976.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Prulaurasin,3TBDMS,isomer #3CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2977.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Prulaurasin,3TBDMS,isomer #4CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)O[C@H]1[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2959.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Prulaurasin,4TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC(C#N)C2=CC=CC=C2)[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3154.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Prulaurasin GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0929-9660000000-f8ac6d396b383923bb6d2017-07-27Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Prulaurasin GC-MS (4 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-014i-2411490000-eb6d4c8c77d360144d242017-10-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Prulaurasin GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Prulaurasin GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Prulaurasin 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-001j-0950000000-94af28ff3325aa91829f2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Prulaurasin 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00lr-0900000000-c209318aed53a776a6042016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Prulaurasin 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-067i-3900000000-f46229fde33733da738a2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Prulaurasin 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-000x-1890000000-a1a34454361f8a461a192016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Prulaurasin 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-001i-2910000000-9efa8331da9f7f35adb02016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Prulaurasin 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-003r-9800000000-6551bbcd67cdb98095062016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Prulaurasin 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-014j-0930000000-b073c628b5ae90962ddb2021-09-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Prulaurasin 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0159-1930000000-0195cac2f79233b86e612021-09-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Prulaurasin 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-014i-6900000000-14cef03a9110265ac2a22021-09-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Prulaurasin 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0006-0950000000-911e901878111f3552da2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Prulaurasin 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0gc0-1910000000-e65f091dbdc8f43dd35c2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Prulaurasin 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-00lr-2900000000-ae791f613076bd2826062021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum

NMR Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
  • Extracellular
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB013627
KNApSAcK IDC00057042
Chemspider ID107701
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound120639
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID25150
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .