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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-11 20:22:27 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:54:29 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0035395
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB35395
Metabolite Identification
Common NameGinsenoside C
DescriptionGinsenoside C, also known as ginsenoside-RG2, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triterpenoids. These are terpene molecules containing six isoprene units. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Ginsenoside C.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
Ginsenoside RG2MeSH
Ginsenoside-RG2MeSH
Ginsenoside-RG2, (3beta,6alpha,12beta,20R)-isomerMeSH
Chikusetsusaponin IHMDB
Panaxoside RG2HMDB
Prosapogenin C2HMDB
Chemical FormulaC42H72O13
Average Molecular Weight785.0133
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight784.49729239
IUPAC Name2-[(2-{[5,16-dihydroxy-14-(2-hydroxy-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl)-2,6,6,10,11-pentamethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-8-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl)oxy]-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol
Traditional Name2-[(2-{[5,16-dihydroxy-14-(2-hydroxy-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl)-2,6,6,10,11-pentamethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-8-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl)oxy]-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol
CAS Registry Number52286-74-5
SMILES
CC1OC(OC2C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC2OC2CC3(C)C(CC(O)C4C(CCC34C)C(C)(O)CCC=C(C)C)C3(C)CCC(O)C(C)(C)C23)C(O)C(O)C1O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C42H72O13/c1-20(2)11-10-14-42(9,51)22-12-16-40(7)28(22)23(44)17-26-39(6)15-13-27(45)38(4,5)35(39)24(18-41(26,40)8)53-37-34(32(49)30(47)25(19-43)54-37)55-36-33(50)31(48)29(46)21(3)52-36/h11,21-37,43-51H,10,12-19H2,1-9H3
InChI KeyAGBCLJAHARWNLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triterpenoids. These are terpene molecules containing six isoprene units.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassTriterpenoids
Direct ParentTriterpenoids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Triterpenoid
  • 20-hydroxysteroid
  • 3-hydroxysteroid
  • 12-hydroxysteroid
  • Hydroxysteroid
  • Steroid
  • Disaccharide
  • Glycosyl compound
  • O-glycosyl compound
  • Oxane
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Tertiary alcohol
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Polyol
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Oxacycle
  • Acetal
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Primary alcohol
  • Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
Process
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point187 - 189 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB014070
KNApSAcK IDC00030399
Chemspider ID78430041
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound12912318
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDrw1700491
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Liu D, Pu S, Qian S, Zhang J: [Chemical constituents of Chinese red ginseng]. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2011 Feb;36(4):462-4. [PubMed:21598542 ]
  2. Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9. [PubMed:11413487 ]
  3. Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10. [PubMed:16902246 ]
  4. Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20. [PubMed:17374880 ]
  5. Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621. [PubMed:20044567 ]
  6. (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .
  7. Gunstone, Frank D., John L. Harwood, and Albert J. Dijkstra (2007). The lipid handbook with CD-ROM. CRC Press.