Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2012-09-12 01:42:23 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:56:29 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0040162 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | (3S,3'S)-beta,beta-Carotene-3,3'-diol |
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Description | (3S,3'S)-beta,beta-Carotene-3,3'-diol is isolated from various fishes, including channel catfish, Paratya compressa compressa (shrimp), and Theragra chalcogramma (pollack) (Dictionary of Food Compounds). Zeaxanthin is one of the two primary xanthophyll carotenoids contained within the retina of the eye. Within the central macula, zeaxanthin is the dominant component, whereas in the peripheral retina, lutein predominates. The principal natural form of zeaxanthin is (3R,3'R)-zeaxanthin. As a food additive, zeaxanthin is a food dye with E number E161h (Wikipedia). |
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Structure | C\C(\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)C[C@H](O)CC1(C)C)=C/C=C/C=C(\C)/C=C/C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)C[C@H](O)CC1(C)C InChI=1S/C40H56O2/c1-29(17-13-19-31(3)21-23-37-33(5)25-35(41)27-39(37,7)8)15-11-12-16-30(2)18-14-20-32(4)22-24-38-34(6)26-36(42)28-40(38,9)10/h11-24,35-36,41-42H,25-28H2,1-10H3/b12-11+,17-13+,18-14+,23-21+,24-22+,29-15+,30-16+,31-19+,32-20+/t35-,36-/m0/s1 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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(3S,3's)-b,b-Carotene-3,3'-diol | Generator | (3S,3's)-Β,β-carotene-3,3'-diol | Generator | (3S,3's)-Zeaxanthin | HMDB | (3S,3'S)-Zeaxanthin | HMDB | (3S,3'S)-beta,beta-Carotene-3,3'-diol | HMDB | (3S,3'S,all-E)-Zeaxanthin | HMDB | (3S,3’S)-Zeaxanthin | HMDB | (3S,3’S)-β,β-Carotene-3,3’-diol | HMDB | (3S,3’S,all-E)-Zeaxanthin | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C40H56O2 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 568.8714 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 568.428031036 |
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IUPAC Name | (1S)-4-[(1E,3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-18-[(4S)-4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl]-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaen-1-yl]-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohex-3-en-1-ol |
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Traditional Name | (1S)-4-[(1E,3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-18-[(4S)-4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl]-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaen-1-yl]-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohex-3-en-1-ol |
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CAS Registry Number | 72002-36-9 |
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SMILES | C\C(\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)C[C@H](O)CC1(C)C)=C/C=C/C=C(\C)/C=C/C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)C[C@H](O)CC1(C)C |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C40H56O2/c1-29(17-13-19-31(3)21-23-37-33(5)25-35(41)27-39(37,7)8)15-11-12-16-30(2)18-14-20-32(4)22-24-38-34(6)26-36(42)28-40(38,9)10/h11-24,35-36,41-42H,25-28H2,1-10H3/b12-11+,17-13+,18-14+,23-21+,24-22+,29-15+,30-16+,31-19+,32-20+/t35-,36-/m0/s1 |
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InChI Key | JKQXZKUSFCKOGQ-ANDPMPNWSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthophylls. These are carotenoids containing an oxygenated carotene backbone. Carotenes are characterized by the presence of two end-groups (mostly cyclohexene rings, but also cyclopentene rings or acyclic groups) linked by a long branched alkyl chain. Carotenes belonging form a subgroup of the carotenoids family. Xanthophylls arise by oxygenation of the carotene backbone. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Prenol lipids |
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Sub Class | Tetraterpenoids |
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Direct Parent | Xanthophylls |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Xanthophyll
- Secondary alcohol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | Not Available |
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Role | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | 209 - 209.5 °C | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | | Show more...
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatizedDerivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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(3S,3'S)-beta,beta-Carotene-3,3'-diol,1TMS,isomer #1 | CC1=C(/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C2=C(C)C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)CC2(C)C)C(C)(C)C[C@@H](O)C1 | 4759.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | (3S,3'S)-beta,beta-Carotene-3,3'-diol,2TMS,isomer #1 | CC1=C(/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C2=C(C)C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)CC2(C)C)C(C)(C)C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C1 | 4696.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | (3S,3'S)-beta,beta-Carotene-3,3'-diol,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC1=C(/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C2=C(C)C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC2(C)C)C(C)(C)C[C@@H](O)C1 | 4957.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | (3S,3'S)-beta,beta-Carotene-3,3'-diol,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC1=C(/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C2=C(C)C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC2(C)C)C(C)(C)C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1 | 5117.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 |
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Spectra |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - (3S,3'S)-beta,beta-Carotene-3,3'-diol GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0udi-1000090000-5a745596c3e750ed2edf | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - (3S,3'S)-beta,beta-Carotene-3,3'-diol GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-004i-3000049000-45b1b78e4b208f89e457 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - (3S,3'S)-beta,beta-Carotene-3,3'-diol GC-MS ("(3S,3'S)-beta,beta-Carotene-3,3'-diol,1TMS,#1" TMS) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-14 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - (3S,3'S)-beta,beta-Carotene-3,3'-diol GC-MS (TMS_2_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-15 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - (3S,3'S)-beta,beta-Carotene-3,3'-diol GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-15 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - (3S,3'S)-beta,beta-Carotene-3,3'-diol GC-MS (TBDMS_2_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-15 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (3S,3'S)-beta,beta-Carotene-3,3'-diol 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0gb9-0211190000-6cb18e6d42002a2d6718 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (3S,3'S)-beta,beta-Carotene-3,3'-diol 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0002-0928330000-e7a615b9bbf109db7c31 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (3S,3'S)-beta,beta-Carotene-3,3'-diol 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00kb-2349220000-b00e41420925c8709737 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (3S,3'S)-beta,beta-Carotene-3,3'-diol 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014i-0000090000-cbb0d37d0ab268305e5e | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (3S,3'S)-beta,beta-Carotene-3,3'-diol 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014i-0000090000-c36bec0a178ebda0a233 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (3S,3'S)-beta,beta-Carotene-3,3'-diol 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0uxr-0353390000-369de129def79fa1c692 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (3S,3'S)-beta,beta-Carotene-3,3'-diol 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014i-0001090000-762864ffd0f72009c688 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (3S,3'S)-beta,beta-Carotene-3,3'-diol 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014i-0104290000-79f130816293d1629a5c | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (3S,3'S)-beta,beta-Carotene-3,3'-diol 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-003b-0229210000-8aa487c6a883739666a2 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (3S,3'S)-beta,beta-Carotene-3,3'-diol 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-014i-0132890000-50be05fa861115532d66 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (3S,3'S)-beta,beta-Carotene-3,3'-diol 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0ue9-0215950000-140f155070c122eab02c | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (3S,3'S)-beta,beta-Carotene-3,3'-diol 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0v00-0039600000-2725b4335e7d4d6e49c2 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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Biological Properties |
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Cellular Locations | |
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Biospecimen Locations | Not Available |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | |
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Normal Concentrations |
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Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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Disease References | None |
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Associated OMIM IDs | None |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FooDB ID | FDB019870 |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00023219 |
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Chemspider ID | 10398364 |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | 21772452 |
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PDB ID | C7Z |
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ChEBI ID | 176102 |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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Good Scents ID | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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General References | - Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9. [PubMed:11413487 ]
- Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10. [PubMed:16902246 ]
- Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20. [PubMed:17374880 ]
- Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621. [PubMed:20044567 ]
- (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .
- Gunstone, Frank D., John L. Harwood, and Albert J. Dijkstra (2007). The lipid handbook with CD-ROM. CRC Press.
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