Hmdb loader
Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-12 02:12:49 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:56:40 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0040651
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB40651
Metabolite Identification
Common NameGibberellin A91
DescriptionGibberellin A91 (GA91) belongs to the class of organic compounds known as C19-gibberellin 6-carboxylic acids. These are C19-gibberellins with a carboxyl group at the 6-position. Gibberellin A91 is found in cereals and cereal products. Gibberellin A91 is a constituent of Triticum aestivum (wheat).
Structure
Data?1595884163
Synonyms
ValueSource
GA91HMDB
Gibberellin A91HMDB
Chemical FormulaC19H24O7
Average Molecular Weight364.394
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight364.152203113
IUPAC Name(1R,2R,5S,8S,9S,10R,11R,13R,14R)-5,13,14-trihydroxy-11-methyl-6-methylidene-16-oxo-15-oxapentacyclo[9.3.2.1^{5,8}.0^{1,10}.0^{2,8}]heptadecane-9-carboxylic acid
Traditional Name(1R,2R,5S,8S,9S,10R,11R,13R,14R)-5,13,14-trihydroxy-11-methyl-6-methylidene-16-oxo-15-oxapentacyclo[9.3.2.1^{5,8}.0^{1,10}.0^{2,8}]heptadecane-9-carboxylic acid
CAS Registry Number160965-01-5
SMILES
[H][C@@]12CC[C@]3(O)C[C@]1(CC3=C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)[C@]1([H])[C@@]3(C)C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@]21OC3=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C19H24O7/c1-8-5-17-7-18(8,25)4-3-10(17)19-12(11(17)14(22)23)16(2,15(24)26-19)6-9(20)13(19)21/h9-13,20-21,25H,1,3-7H2,2H3,(H,22,23)/t9-,10-,11-,12-,13-,16-,17+,18+,19-/m1/s1
InChI KeyVDQMXBWLDLPSSR-VAIUBWJFSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as c19-gibberellin 6-carboxylic acids. These are c19-gibberellins with a carboxyl group at the 6-position.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassDiterpenoids
Direct ParentC19-gibberellin 6-carboxylic acids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 20-norgibberellane-6-carboxylic acid
  • 2-hydroxy,20-norgibberellane
  • Diterpene lactone
  • Caprolactone
  • Oxepane
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Gamma butyrolactone
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Tertiary alcohol
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Lactone
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Polyol
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
Process
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility12.8 g/LALOGPS
logP-0.41ALOGPS
logP-0.52ChemAxon
logS-1.4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)4.11ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-0.9ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count6ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count4ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area124.29 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon
Refractivity86.81 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability36.37 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings5ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DeepCCS[M-2H]-212.38630932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+186.57630932474
AllCCS[M+H]+183.232859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+180.632859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+185.632859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+186.332859911
AllCCS[M-H]-186.732859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-186.432859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-186.332859911

Predicted Retention Times

Underivatized

Chromatographic MethodRetention TimeReference
Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022.3.9 minutes32390414
Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 202210.3242 minutes33406817
Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 20224.47 minutes32390414
Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid1642.9 seconds40023050
Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid190.2 seconds40023050
Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid116.9 seconds40023050
Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid158.3 seconds40023050
RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid81.8 seconds40023050
Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid338.2 seconds40023050
BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid440.0 seconds40023050
HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate)141.2 seconds40023050
UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid699.8 seconds40023050
BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid277.3 seconds40023050
UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid1100.3 seconds40023050
SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid238.6 seconds40023050
RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid259.8 seconds40023050
MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate399.1 seconds40023050
KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA195.9 seconds40023050
Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water250.1 seconds40023050

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Gibberellin A91[H][C@@]12CC[C@]3(O)C[C@]1(CC3=C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)[C@]1([H])[C@@]3(C)C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@]21OC3=O4303.7Standard polar33892256
Gibberellin A91[H][C@@]12CC[C@]3(O)C[C@]1(CC3=C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)[C@]1([H])[C@@]3(C)C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@]21OC3=O2785.3Standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91[H][C@@]12CC[C@]3(O)C[C@]1(CC3=C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)[C@]1([H])[C@@]3(C)C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@]21OC3=O3175.3Semi standard non polar33892256

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Gibberellin A91,1TMS,isomer #1C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O2826.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91,1TMS,isomer #2C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C2764.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91,1TMS,isomer #3C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1O)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O2766.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91,1TMS,isomer #4C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O2795.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91,2TMS,isomer #1C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1O)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O2803.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91,2TMS,isomer #2C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O2826.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91,2TMS,isomer #3C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C2793.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91,2TMS,isomer #4C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1O)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C2756.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91,2TMS,isomer #5C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C2783.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91,2TMS,isomer #6C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O2782.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91,3TMS,isomer #1C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O2817.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91,3TMS,isomer #2C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1O)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C2795.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91,3TMS,isomer #3C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C2809.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91,3TMS,isomer #4C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C2794.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91,4TMS,isomer #1C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C2824.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91,1TBDMS,isomer #1C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O3044.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91,1TBDMS,isomer #2C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2995.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91,1TBDMS,isomer #3C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1O)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O2988.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91,1TBDMS,isomer #4C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O3007.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91,2TBDMS,isomer #1C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1O)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O3244.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91,2TBDMS,isomer #2C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O3252.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91,2TBDMS,isomer #3C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3241.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91,2TBDMS,isomer #4C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1O)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3206.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91,2TBDMS,isomer #5C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3222.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91,2TBDMS,isomer #6C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O3208.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91,3TBDMS,isomer #1C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O3454.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91,3TBDMS,isomer #2C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1O)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3458.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91,3TBDMS,isomer #3C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3467.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91,3TBDMS,isomer #4C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3431.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Gibberellin A91,4TBDMS,isomer #1C=C1C[C@]23C[C@@]1(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@H]2[C@]12OC(=O)[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3659.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Gibberellin A91 GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gibberellin A91 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-03di-0009000000-cbbc9df830dd6d6ce0ea2021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gibberellin A91 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-03di-0009000000-4cd6ef2b14d8b47b4d972021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gibberellin A91 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0ik9-1009000000-ad00732289cb064c46e32021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gibberellin A91 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-014i-0009000000-a4d1f65d0f9e290744392021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gibberellin A91 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-014i-0019000000-aed6a8b4015431bb6e8f2021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gibberellin A91 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00n3-0179000000-840037649ad7a82484652021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum

NMR Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB020446
KNApSAcK IDC00000216
Chemspider ID103884037
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound101675590
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9. [PubMed:11413487 ]
  2. Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10. [PubMed:16902246 ]
  3. Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20. [PubMed:17374880 ]
  4. Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621. [PubMed:20044567 ]
  5. (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .
  6. Gunstone, Frank D., John L. Harwood, and Albert J. Dijkstra (2007). The lipid handbook with CD-ROM. CRC Press.