Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP00544
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 5815
Name Beta-ureidopropionase
Synonyms
  1. BUP-1
  2. Beta-alanine synthase
  3. N-carbamoyl-beta-alanine amidohydrolase
Gene Name UPB1
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in hydrolase activity, acting on carbon-nitrogen (but not peptide) bonds
Specific Function Converts N-carbamyl-beta-aminoisobutyric acid and N-carbamyl-beta-alanine to, respectively, beta-aminoisobutyric acid and beta-alanine, ammonia and carbon dioxide.
Pathways
  • Beta Ureidopropionase Deficiency
  • beta-alanine biosynthesis
  • beta-Alanine metabolism
  • beta-Alanine metabolism
  • Carnosinuria, carnosinemia
  • Dihydropyrimidinase Deficiency
  • Drug metabolism - other enzymes
  • GABA-Transaminase Deficiency
  • MNGIE (Mitochondrial Neurogastrointestinal Encephalopathy)
  • Pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis
  • Pyrimidine metabolism
  • Pyrimidine metabolism
  • UMP Synthase Deficiency (Orotic Aciduria)
  • Ureidopropionase Deficiency
Reactions
Ureidopropionic acid + Water → beta-Alanine + CO(2) + Ammonia details
Ureidopropionic acid + Water → beta-Alanine + Carbon dioxide + Ammonia details
Ureidoisobutyric acid + Water → 3-Aminoisobutanoic acid + Carbon dioxide + Ammonia details
alpha-Fluoro-beta-ureidopropionic acid + Water → alpha-Fluoro-beta-alanine + Carbon dioxide + Ammonia details
GO Classification
Biological Process
pyrimidine nucleobase metabolic process
pyrimidine nucleoside catabolic process
beta-alanine biosynthetic process
Cellular Component
cytosol
Function
catalytic activity
hydrolase activity
hydrolase activity, acting on carbon-nitrogen (but not peptide) bonds
Molecular Function
metal ion binding
beta-ureidopropionase activity
Process
metabolic process
nitrogen compound metabolic process
Cellular Location
  1. Cytoplasm
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 22
Locus 22q11.2
SNPs UPB1
Gene Sequence
>1155 bp
ATGGCGGGCGCTGAGTGGAAGTCGCTGGAGGAATGCTTGGAGAAGCACCTGCCGCTCCCC
GACTTGCAGGAAGTGAAGCGCGTTCTCTATGGCAAGGAACTCAGGAAGCTTGATCTGCCC
AGGGAAGCTTTCGAAGCTGCCTCCAGAGAAGACTTTGAACTGCAGGGATATGCCTTTGAA
GCAGCGGAGGAGCAGCTGAGACGACCCCGCATTGTGCACGTGGGGCTGGTTCAGAACAGA
ATCCCCCTCCCCGCAAATGCCCCTGTGGCAGAACAGGTCTCTGCCCTTCATAGACGCATA
AAGGCTATCGTAGAGGTGGCTGCAATGTGTGGAGTCAACATCATCTGTTTCCAGGAAGCA
TGGACTATGCCCTTTGCCTTCTGTACGAGAGAGAAGCTTCCTTGGACAGAATTTGCTGAG
TCAGCAGAGGATGGGCCCACCACCAGATTCTGTCAGAAGCTGGCGAAGAACCATGACATG
GTGGTGGTGTCTCCCATCCTGGAACGAGACAGCGAGCATGGGGATGTTTTGTGGAATACA
GCCGTGGTGATCTCCAATTCCGGAGCAGTCCTGGGAAAGACCAGGAAAAACCACATCCCC
AGAGTGGGTGATTTCAACGAGTCAACTTACTACATGGAGGGAAACCTGGGCCACCCCGTG
TTCCAGACGCAGTTCGGAAGGATCGCGGTGAACATTTGCTACGGGCGGCACCACCCCCTC
AACTGGCTTATGTACAGCATCAACGGGGCTGAGATCATCTTCAACCCCTCGGCCACGATA
GGAGCACTCAGCGAGTCCCTGTGGCCCATCGAGGCCAGAAACGCAGCCATTGCCAATCAC
TGCTTCACCTGCGCCATCAATCGAGTGGGCACCGAGCACTTCCCGAACGAGTTTACCTCG
GGAGATGGAAAGAAAGCTCACCAGGACTTTGGCTACTTTTATGGCTCGAGCTATGTGGCA
GCCCCTGACAGCAGCCGGACTCCTGGGCTGTCCCGTAGCCGGGATGGACTGCTAGTTGCT
AAGCTCGACCTAAACCTCTGCCAGCAGGTGAATGATGTCTGGAACTTCAAGATGACGGGC
AGGTATGAGATGTACGCACGGGAGCTCGCCGAAGCTGTCAAGTCCAACTACAGCCCCACC
ATCGTGAAAGAGTAG
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 384
Molecular Weight 43165.705
Theoretical pI 6.53
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>Beta-ureidopropionase
MAGAEWKSLEECLEKHLPLPDLQEVKRVLYGKELRKLDLPREAFEAASREDFELQGYAFE
AAEEQLRRPRIVHVGLVQNRIPLPANAPVAEQVSALHRRIKAIVEVAAMCGVNIICFQEA
WTMPFAFCTREKLPWTEFAESAEDGPTTRFCQKLAKNHDMVVVSPILERDSEHGDVLWNT
AVVISNSGAVLGKTRKNHIPRVGDFNESTYYMEGNLGHPVFQTQFGRIAVNICYGRHHPL
NWLMYSINGAEIIFNPSATIGALSESLWPIEARNAAIANHCFTCAINRVGTEHFPNEFTS
GDGKKAHQDFGYFYGSSYVAAPDSSRTPGLSRSRDGLLVAKLDLNLCQQVNDVWNFKMTG
RYEMYARELAEAVKSNYSPTIVKE
GenBank ID Protein 6635205
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q9UBR1
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name BUP1_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID AB013885
GeneCard ID UPB1
GenAtlas ID UPB1
HGNC ID HGNC:16297
References
General References
  1. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed:15489334 ]
  2. Collins JE, Wright CL, Edwards CA, Davis MP, Grinham JA, Cole CG, Goward ME, Aguado B, Mallya M, Mokrab Y, Huckle EJ, Beare DM, Dunham I: A genome annotation-driven approach to cloning the human ORFeome. Genome Biol. 2004;5(10):R84. Epub 2004 Sep 30. [PubMed:15461802 ]
  3. Vreken P, van Kuilenburg AB, Hamajima N, Meinsma R, van Lenthe H, Gohlich-Ratmann G, Assmann BE, Wevers RA, van Gennip AH: cDNA cloning, genomic structure and chromosomal localization of the human BUP-1 gene encoding beta-ureidopropionase. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1999 Oct 28;1447(2-3):251-7. [PubMed:10542323 ]
  4. Sakamoto T, Sakata SF, Matsuda K, Horikawa Y, Tamaki N: Expression and properties of human liver beta-ureidopropionase. J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo). 2001 Apr;47(2):132-8. [PubMed:11508704 ]
  5. van Kuilenburg AB, Meinsma R, Beke E, Assmann B, Ribes A, Lorente I, Busch R, Mayatepek E, Abeling NG, van Cruchten A, Stroomer AE, van Lenthe H, Zoetekouw L, Kulik W, Hoffmann GF, Voit T, Wevers RA, Rutsch F, van Gennip AH: beta-Ureidopropionase deficiency: an inborn error of pyrimidine degradation associated with neurological abnormalities. Hum Mol Genet. 2004 Nov 15;13(22):2793-801. Epub 2004 Sep 22. [PubMed:15385443 ]