Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP00572
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 5844
Name Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 D1
Synonyms
  1. SFT
  2. Stimulator of Fe transport
  3. UBC4/5 homolog
  4. UbcH5
  5. Ubiquitin carrier protein D1
  6. Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2(17)KB 1
  7. Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2-17 kDa 1
  8. Ubiquitin-protein ligase D1
Gene Name UBE2D1
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in acid-amino acid ligase activity
Specific Function Accepts ubiquitin from the E1 complex and catalyzes its covalent attachment to other proteins. In vitro catalyzes 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitination. Mediates the selective degradation of short-lived and abnormal proteins. Functions in the E6/E6-AP-induced ubiquitination of p53/TP53. Mediates ubiquitination of PEX5 and auto-ubiquitination of STUB1, TRAF6 and TRIM63/MURF1. Ubiquitinates STUB1-associated HSP90AB1 in vitro. Lacks inherent specificity for any particular lysine residue of ubiquitin. Essential for viral activation of IRF3. Mediates polyubiquitination of CYP3A4.
Pathways
  • Protein processing in endoplasmic reticulum
  • protein ubiquitination
  • Ubiquitin mediated proteolysis
Reactions
Adenosine triphosphate + ubiquitin + protein lysine → Adenosine monophosphate + Pyrophosphate + protein N-ubiquityllysine details
GO Classification
Biological Process
anaphase-promoting complex-dependent proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
BMP signaling pathway
mitotic cell cycle spindle assembly checkpoint
negative regulation of ubiquitin-protein ligase activity involved in mitotic cell cycle
positive regulation of ubiquitin-protein ligase activity involved in mitotic cell cycle
protein K48-linked ubiquitination
negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter in response to hypoxia
transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway
transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter
Cellular Component
cytosol
nucleoplasm
Function
catalytic activity
small conjugating protein ligase activity
ligase activity
ligase activity, forming carbon-nitrogen bonds
acid-amino acid ligase activity
Molecular Function
ubiquitin-protein ligase activity
ATP binding
Process
metabolic process
regulation of protein metabolic process
macromolecule metabolic process
biological regulation
regulation of biological process
regulation of metabolic process
regulation of macromolecule metabolic process
post-translational protein modification
macromolecule modification
protein modification process
Cellular Location
  1. Cytoplasm
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 10
Locus 10q21.1
SNPs UBE2D1
Gene Sequence
>444 bp
ATGGCGCTGAAGAGGATTCAGAAAGAATTGAGTGATCTACAGCGCGATCCACCTGCTCAC
TGTTCAGCTGGACCTGTGGGAGATGACTTGTTCCACTGGCAAGCCACTATTATGGGGCCT
CCTGATAGCGCATATCAAGGTGGAGTCTTCTTTCTCACTGTACATTTTCCGACAGATTAT
CCTTTTAAACCACCAAAGATTGCTTTCACAACAAAAATTTACCATCCAAACATAAACAGT
AATGGAAGTATTTGTCTCGATATTCTGAGGTCACAATGGTCACCAGCTCTGACTGTATCA
AAAGTTTTATTGTCCATATGTTCTCTACTTTGTGATCCTAATCCAGATGACCCCTTAGTA
CCAGATATTGCACAAATCTATAAATCAGACAAAGAAAAATACAACAGACATGCAAGAGAA
TGGACTCAGAAATATGCAATGTAA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 147
Molecular Weight 16601.86
Theoretical pI 7.417
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 D1
MALKRIQKELSDLQRDPPAHCSAGPVGDDLFHWQATIMGPPDSAYQGGVFFLTVHFPTDY
PFKPPKIAFTTKIYHPNINSNGSICLDILRSQWSPALTVSKVLLSICSLLCDPNPDDPLV
PDIAQIYKSDKEKYNRHAREWTQKYAM
GenBank ID Protein 4507773
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P51668
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name UB2D1_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID NM_003338.3
GeneCard ID UBE2D1
GenAtlas ID UBE2D1
HGNC ID HGNC:12474
References
General References
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  4. David Y, Ziv T, Admon A, Navon A: The E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes direct polyubiquitination to preferred lysines. J Biol Chem. 2010 Mar 19;285(12):8595-604. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M109.089003. Epub 2010 Jan 8. [PubMed:20061386 ]
  5. Scheffner M, Huibregtse JM, Howley PM: Identification of a human ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme that mediates the E6-AP-dependent ubiquitination of p53. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1994 Sep 13;91(19):8797-801. [PubMed:8090726 ]
  6. Gehrke SG, Riedel HD, Herrmann T, Hadaschik B, Bents K, Veltkamp C, Stremmel W: UbcH5A, a member of human E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes, is closely related to SFT, a stimulator of iron transport, and is up-regulated in hereditary hemochromatosis. Blood. 2003 Apr 15;101(8):3288-93. Epub 2002 Dec 12. [PubMed:12480712 ]
  7. Gutierrez JA, Yu J, Rivera S, Wessling-Resnick M: Functional expression cloning and characterization of SFT, a stimulator of Fe transport. J Cell Biol. 1997 Nov 17;139(4):895-905. [PubMed:9362508 ]
  8. Matsuzawa SI, Reed JC: Siah-1, SIP, and Ebi collaborate in a novel pathway for beta-catenin degradation linked to p53 responses. Mol Cell. 2001 May;7(5):915-26. [PubMed:11389839 ]
  9. Subramaniam V, Li H, Wong M, Kitching R, Attisano L, Wrana J, Zubovits J, Burger AM, Seth A: The RING-H2 protein RNF11 is overexpressed in breast cancer and is a target of Smurf2 E3 ligase. Br J Cancer. 2003 Oct 20;89(8):1538-44. [PubMed:14562029 ]
  10. Windheim M, Peggie M, Cohen P: Two different classes of E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes are required for the mono-ubiquitination of proteins and elongation by polyubiquitin chains with a specific topology. Biochem J. 2008 Feb 1;409(3):723-9. [PubMed:18042044 ]
  11. Espinosa A, Oke V, Elfving A, Nyberg F, Covacu R, Wahren-Herlenius M: The autoantigen Ro52 is an E3 ligase resident in the cytoplasm but enters the nucleus upon cellular exposure to nitric oxide. Exp Cell Res. 2008 Dec 10;314(20):3605-13. doi: 10.1016/j.yexcr.2008.09.011. Epub 2008 Sep 25. [PubMed:18845142 ]
  12. Grou CP, Carvalho AF, Pinto MP, Wiese S, Piechura H, Meyer HE, Warscheid B, Sa-Miranda C, Azevedo JE: Members of the E2D (UbcH5) family mediate the ubiquitination of the conserved cysteine of Pex5p, the peroxisomal import receptor. J Biol Chem. 2008 May 23;283(21):14190-7. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M800402200. Epub 2008 Mar 22. [PubMed:18359941 ]
  13. Pabarcus MK, Hoe N, Sadeghi S, Patterson C, Wiertz E, Correia MA: CYP3A4 ubiquitination by gp78 (the tumor autocrine motility factor receptor, AMFR) and CHIP E3 ligases. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2009 Mar 1;483(1):66-74. doi: 10.1016/j.abb.2008.12.001. Epub 2008 Dec 10. [PubMed:19103148 ]
  14. Zeng W, Xu M, Liu S, Sun L, Chen ZJ: Key role of Ubc5 and lysine-63 polyubiquitination in viral activation of IRF3. Mol Cell. 2009 Oct 23;36(2):315-25. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2009.09.037. [PubMed:19854139 ]