Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP03280
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 8857
Name Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 3
Synonyms
  1. Solute carrier family 29 member 3
  2. hENT3
Gene Name SLC29A3
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in nucleoside transmembrane transporter activity
Specific Function Mediates both influx and efflux of nucleosides across the membrane (equilibrative transporter). Mediates transport of adenine, adenosine and uridine, as well as several nucleoside analog drugs, such as anticancer and antiviral agents, including cladribine, cordycepin, tubercidin and AZT. Does not transport hypoxanthine
Pathways Not Available
Reactions Not Available
GO Classification
Component
membrane
cell part
Function
transmembrane transporter activity
substrate-specific transmembrane transporter activity
nucleobase, nucleoside, nucleotide and nucleic acid transmembrane transporter activity
nucleoside transmembrane transporter activity
transporter activity
Process
establishment of localization
transport
Cellular Location
  1. Membrane
  2. Late endosome membrane
  3. Lysosome membrane
  4. Multi-pass membrane protein
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Chromosome:1
Locus 10q22.1
SNPs SLC29A3
Gene Sequence
>1428 bp
ATGGCCGTTGTCTCAGAGGACGACTTTCAGCACAGTTCAAACTCCACCTACAGAACCACA
AGCAGCAGTCTCCGAGCTGACCAGGAGGCACTGCTTGAGAAGCTGCTGGACCGCCCGCCC
CCTGGCCTGCAGAGGCCCGAGGACCGCTTCTGTGGCACATACATCATCTTCTTCAGCCTG
GGCATTGGCAGTCTACTGCCATGGAACTTCTTTATCACTGCCAAGGAGTACTGGATGTTC
AAACTCCGCAACTCCTCCAGCCCAGCCACCGGGGAGGACCCTGAGGGCTCAGACATCCTG
AACTACTTTGAGAGCTACCTTGCCGTTGCCTCCACCGTGCCCTCCATGCTGTGCCTGGTG
GCCAACTTCCTGCTTGTCAACAGGGTTGCAGTCCACATCCGTGTCCTGGCCTCACTGACG
GTCATCCTGGCCATCTTCATGGTGATAACTGCACTGGTGAAGGTGGACACTTTCTCCTGG
ACCCGTGGCTTTTTTGCGGTCACCATTGTCTGCATGGTGATCCTCAGCGGTGCCTCCACT
GTCTTCAGCAGCAGCATCTACGGCATGACCGGCTCCTTTCCTATGAGGAACTCCCAGGCA
CTGATATCAGGAGGAGCCATGGGCGGGACGGTCAGCGCCGTGGCCTCATTGGTGGACTTG
GCTGCATCCAGTGATGTGAGGAACAGCGCCCTGGCCTTCTTCCTGACGGCCACCATCTTC
CTCGTGCTCTGCATGGGACTCTACCTGCTGCTGTCCAGGCTGGAGTATGCCAGGTACTAC
ATGAGGCCTGTTCTTGCGGCCCATGTGTTTTCTGGTGAAGAGGAGCTTCCCCAGGACTCC
CTCAGTGCCCCTTCGGTGGCCTCCAGATTCATTGATTCCCACACACCCCCTCTCCGCCCC
ATCCTGAAGAAGACGGCCAGCCTGGGCTTCTGTGTCACCTACGTCTTCTTCATCACCAGC
CTCATCTACCCCGCCGTCTGCACCAACATCGAGTCCCTCAACAAGGGCTCGGGCTCACTG
TGGACCACCAAGTTTTTCATCCCCCTCACTACCTTCCTCCTGTACAACTTTGCTGACCTA
TGTGGCCGGCAGCTCACCGCCTGGATCCAGGTGCCAGGGCCCAATAGCAAGGCGCTCCCA
GGGTTCGTGCTCCTCCGGACCTGCCTCATCCCCCTCTTCGTGCTCTGTAACTACCAGCCC
CGCGTCCACCTGAAGACTGTGGTCTTCCAGTCCGATGTGTACCCCGCACTCCTCAGCTCC
CTGCTGGGGCTCAGCAACGGCTACCTCAGCACCCTGGCCCTCCTCTACGGGCCTAAGATT
GTGCCCAGGGAGCTGGCTGAGGCCACGGGAGTGGTGATGTCCTTTTATGTGTGCTTGGGC
TTAACACTGGGCTCAGCCTGCTCTACCCTCCTGGTGCACCTCATCTAG
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 475
Molecular Weight 51799.9
Theoretical pI 7.85
Pfam Domain Function
Signals
  • None
Transmembrane Regions
  • 54-74
  • 106-126
  • 135-155
  • 163-183
  • 200-220
  • 231-251
  • 306-326
  • 338-358
  • 378-398
  • 416-436
  • 455-475
Protein Sequence
>Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 3
MAVVSEDDFQHSSNSTYRTTSSSLRADQEALLEKLLDRPPPGLQRPEDRFCGTYIIFFSL
GIGSLLPWNFFITAKEYWMFKLRNSSSPATGEDPEGSDILNYFESYLAVASTVPSMLCLV
ANFLLVNRVAVHIRVLASLTVILAIFMVITALVKVDTSSWTRGFFAVTIVCMVILSGAST
VFSSSIYGMTGSFPMRNSQALISGGAMGGTVSAVASLVDLAASSDVRNSALAFFLTATVF
LVLCMGLYLLLSRLEYARYYMRPVLAAHVFSGEEELPQDSLSAPSVASRFIDSHTPPLRP
ILKKTASLGFCVTYVFFITSLIYPAVCTNIESLNKGSGSLWTTKFFIPLTTFLLYNFADL
CGRQLTAWIQVPGPNSKALPGFVLLRTCLIPLFVLCNYQPRVHLKTVVFQSDVYPALLSS
LLGLSNGYLSTLALLYGPKIVPRELAEATGVVMSFYVCLGLTLGSACSTLLVHLI
GenBank ID Protein 12656639
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q9BZD2
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name S29A3_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID AF326987
GeneCard ID SLC29A3
GenAtlas ID SLC29A3
HGNC ID HGNC:23096
References
General References
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  3. Deloukas P, Earthrowl ME, Grafham DV, Rubenfield M, French L, Steward CA, Sims SK, Jones MC, Searle S, Scott C, Howe K, Hunt SE, Andrews TD, Gilbert JG, Swarbreck D, Ashurst JL, Taylor A, Battles J, Bird CP, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ashwell RI, Ambrose KD, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Banerjee R, Bates K, Beasley H, Bray-Allen S, Brown AJ, Brown JY, Burford DC, Burrill W, Burton J, Cahill P, Camire D, Carter NP, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee CM, Clegg S, Corby N, Coulson A, Dhami P, Dutta I, Dunn M, Faulkner L, Frankish A, Frankland JA, Garner P, Garnett J, Gribble S, Griffiths C, Grocock R, Gustafson E, Hammond S, Harley JL, Hart E, Heath PD, Ho TP, Hopkins B, Horne J, Howden PJ, Huckle E, Hynds C, Johnson C, Johnson D, Kana A, Kay M, Kimberley AM, Kershaw JK, Kokkinaki M, Laird GK, Lawlor S, Lee HM, Leongamornlert DA, Laird G, Lloyd C, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, McLaren S, McLay KE, McMurray A, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Milne S, Nickerson T, Nguyen M, Overton-Larty E, Palmer SA, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phillimore B, Porter K, Rice CM, Rogosin A, Ross MT, Sarafidou T, Sehra HK, Shownkeen R, Skuce CD, Smith M, Standring L, Sycamore N, Tester J, Thorpe A, Torcasso W, Tracey A, Tromans A, Tsolas J, Wall M, Walsh J, Wang H, Weinstock K, West AP, Willey DL, Whitehead SL, Wilming L, Wray PW, Young L, Chen Y, Lovering RC, Moschonas NK, Siebert R, Fechtel K, Bentley D, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Doucette-Stamm L, Beck S, Smith DR, Rogers J: The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 10. Nature. 2004 May 27;429(6990):375-81. [PubMed:15164054 ]
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  6. Sankar N, Machado J, Abdulla P, Hilliker AJ, Coe IR: Comparative genomic analysis of equilibrative nucleoside transporters suggests conserved protein structure despite limited sequence identity. Nucleic Acids Res. 2002 Oct 15;30(20):4339-50. [PubMed:12384580 ]
  7. Hyde RJ, Cass CE, Young JD, Baldwin SA: The ENT family of eukaryote nucleoside and nucleobase transporters: recent advances in the investigation of structure/function relationships and the identification of novel isoforms. Mol Membr Biol. 2001 Jan-Mar;18(1):53-63. [PubMed:11396612 ]
  8. Baldwin SA, Yao SY, Hyde RJ, Ng AM, Foppolo S, Barnes K, Ritzel MW, Cass CE, Young JD: Functional characterization of novel human and mouse equilibrative nucleoside transporters (hENT3 and mENT3) located in intracellular membranes. J Biol Chem. 2005 Apr 22;280(16):15880-7. Epub 2005 Feb 8. [PubMed:15701636 ]
  9. Molho-Pessach V, Lerer I, Abeliovich D, Agha Z, Abu Libdeh A, Broshtilova V, Elpeleg O, Zlotogorski A: The H syndrome is caused by mutations in the nucleoside transporter hENT3. Am J Hum Genet. 2008 Oct;83(4):529-34. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2008.09.013. [PubMed:18940313 ]