Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP11448
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 17792
Name T-cell surface glycoprotein CD1b
Synonyms
  1. CD1b antigen
Gene Name CD1B
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in immune response
Specific Function Antigen-presenting protein that binds self and non-self lipid and glycolipid antigens and presents them to T-cell receptors on natural killer T-cells
Pathways Not Available
Reactions Not Available
GO Classification
Component
membrane
cell part
Process
antigen processing and presentation
immune system process
immune response
Cellular Location
  1. Cell membrane
  2. Endosome membrane
  3. Single-pass type I membrane protein
  4. Lysosome membrane
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Chromosome:1
Locus 1q22-q23
SNPs CD1B
Gene Sequence
>1002 bp
ATGCTGTTTCTGCAGTTTCTGCTGCTAGCTCTTCTTCTCCCAGGTGGTGACAATGCAGAC
GCATCCCAGGAACACGTCTCCTTCCATGTCATCCAGATCTTCTCATTTGTCAACCAATCC
TGGGCACGAGGTCAGGGCTCAGGATGGCTGGACGAGTTGCAGACTCATGGCTGGGACAGT
GAATCAGGCACAATAATTTTCCTGCATAACTGGTCCAAGGGCAACTTCAGCAATGAAGAG
TTGTCAGACCTAGAGTTGTTATTTCGTTTCTACCTCTTTGGATTAACTCGGGAGATTCAA
GACCATGCAAGTCAAGATTACTCGAAATATCCCTTTGAAGTACAGGTGAAAGCGGGCTGT
GAGCTGCATTCTGGAAAGAGCCCAGAAGGCTTCTTTCAGGTAGCTTTCAACGGATTAGAT
TTACTGAGTTTCCAGAATACAACATGGGTGCCATCTCCAGGCTGTGGAAGTTTGGCCCAA
AGTGTCTGTCATCTACTCAATCATCAGTATGAAGGCGTCACAGAAACAGTGTATAATCTC
ATAAGAAGCACTTGCCCCCGATTTCTCTTGGGTCTCCTGGATGCAGGGAAGATGTATGTA
CACAGGCAAGTGAGGCCAGAAGCCTGGCTGTCCAGTCGCCCCAGCCTTGGGTCTGGCCAG
CTGTTGCTGGTTTGTCATGCCTCCGGCTTCTACCCAAAGCCTGTTTGGGTGACATGGATG
CGGAATGAACAGGAGCAACTGGGCACTAAACATGGTGATATTCTTCCTAATGCTGATGGG
ACATGGTATCTTCAGGTGATCCTGGAGGTGGCATCTGAGGAGCCTGCTGGCCTGTCTTGT
CGAGTGAGACACAGCAGTCTAGGAGGCCAGGACATCATCCTCTACTGGGGACACCACTTT
TCCATGAATTGGATTGCCTTGGTAGTGATAGTGCCCTTGGTGATTCTAATAGTCCTTGTG
TTATGGTTTAAGAAGCACTGCTCATATCAGGACATCCTGTGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 333
Molecular Weight 36939.1
Theoretical pI 6.24
Pfam Domain Function
Signals
  • 1-17
Transmembrane Regions
  • 304-324
Protein Sequence
>T-cell surface glycoprotein CD1b
MLLLPFQLLAVLFPGGNSEHAFQGPTSFHVIQTSSFTNSTWAQTQGSGWLDDLQIHGWDS
DSGTAIFLKPWSKGNFSDKEVAELEEIFRVYIFGFAREVQDFAGDFQMKYPFEIQGIAGC
ELHSGGAIVSFLRGALGGLDFLSVKNASCVPSPEGGSRAQKFCALIIQYQGIMETVRILL
YETCPRYLLGVLNAGKADLQRQVKPEAWLSSGPSPGPGRLQLVCHVSGFYPKPVWVMWMR
GEQEQQGTQLGDILPNANWTWYLRATLDVADGEAAGLSCRVKHSSLEGQDIILYWRNPTS
IGSIVLAIIVPSLLLLLCLALWYMRRRSYQNIP
GenBank ID Protein 55859606
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P29016
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name CD1B_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID AL121986
GeneCard ID CD1B
GenAtlas ID CD1B
HGNC ID HGNC:1635
References
General References
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  4. Martin LH, Calabi F, Milstein C: Isolation of CD1 genes: a family of major histocompatibility complex-related differentiation antigens. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Dec;83(23):9154-8. [PubMed:3097645 ]
  5. Aruffo A, Seed B: Expression of cDNA clones encoding the thymocyte antigens CD1a, b, c demonstrates a hierarchy of exclusion in fibroblasts. J Immunol. 1989 Sep 1;143(5):1723-30. [PubMed:2701945 ]
  6. Martin LH, Calabi F, Lefebvre FA, Bilsland CA, Milstein C: Structure and expression of the human thymocyte antigens CD1a, CD1b, and CD1c. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Dec;84(24):9189-93. [PubMed:2447586 ]
  7. Briken V, Jackman RM, Watts GF, Rogers RA, Porcelli SA: Human CD1b and CD1c isoforms survey different intracellular compartments for the presentation of microbial lipid antigens. J Exp Med. 2000 Jul 17;192(2):281-8. [PubMed:10899914 ]
  8. Shamshiev A, Donda A, Prigozy TI, Mori L, Chigorno V, Benedict CA, Kappos L, Sonnino S, Kronenberg M, De Libero G: The alphabeta T cell response to self-glycolipids shows a novel mechanism of CD1b loading and a requirement for complex oligosaccharides. Immunity. 2000 Aug;13(2):255-64. [PubMed:10981968 ]
  9. Winau F, Schwierzeck V, Hurwitz R, Remmel N, Sieling PA, Modlin RL, Porcelli SA, Brinkmann V, Sugita M, Sandhoff K, Kaufmann SH, Schaible UE: Saposin C is required for lipid presentation by human CD1b. Nat Immunol. 2004 Feb;5(2):169-74. Epub 2004 Jan 11. [PubMed:14716313 ]
  10. Gadola SD, Zaccai NR, Harlos K, Shepherd D, Castro-Palomino JC, Ritter G, Schmidt RR, Jones EY, Cerundolo V: Structure of human CD1b with bound ligands at 2.3 A, a maze for alkyl chains. Nat Immunol. 2002 Aug;3(8):721-6. Epub 2002 Jul 15. [PubMed:12118248 ]
  11. Batuwangala T, Shepherd D, Gadola SD, Gibson KJ, Zaccai NR, Fersht AR, Besra GS, Cerundolo V, Jones EY: The crystal structure of human CD1b with a bound bacterial glycolipid. J Immunol. 2004 Feb 15;172(4):2382-8. [PubMed:14764708 ]
  12. Garcia-Alles LF, Versluis K, Maveyraud L, Vallina AT, Sansano S, Bello NF, Gober HJ, Guillet V, de la Salle H, Puzo G, Mori L, Heck AJ, De Libero G, Mourey L: Endogenous phosphatidylcholine and a long spacer ligand stabilize the lipid-binding groove of CD1b. EMBO J. 2006 Aug 9;25(15):3684-92. Epub 2006 Jul 27. [PubMed:16874306 ]