Hmdb loader
Survey
You are using an unsupported browser. Please upgrade your browser to a newer version to get the best experience on Human Metabolome Database.
Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2005-11-16 15:48:42 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:49:03 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0000554
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB00554
Metabolite Identification
Common NameDihydroandrosterone
DescriptionDihydroandrosterone is a major metabolite of testosterone. Dihydroandrosterone is the main steroid produced by the immature ovary; at puberty the synthesis of steroids shifts toward 4-ene-3-oxo steroids. testosterone 5a-reduced metabolites, including dihydrotestosterone are produced in the anterior pituitary and the central nervous system. Anabolic androgen steroid (AAS) are one of primary performance-enhancing substances abused by athletes. To defeat doping controls, athletes changed to take endogenous androgens from the application of synthetic AAS. testosterone was one candidate of endogenous androgens abused in sports. testosterone and its relevant steroids in urine is detected and monitored with GC/MS. The abuse of anabolic-androgenic steroids (AS) is a growing problem; however, the effects and mechanisms underlying their addictive effects are not well understood. (PMID: 17112575 , 6243214 , 491593 , 491592 ).
Structure
Data?1582752139
Synonyms
ValueSource
(3alpha,5alpha,17beta)-Androstane-3,17-diolChEBI
3alpha,17beta-Dihydroxy-5alpha-androstaneChEBI
HombreolChEBI
(3a,5a,17b)-Androstane-3,17-diolGenerator
(3Α,5α,17β)-androstane-3,17-diolGenerator
3a,17b-Dihydroxy-5a-androstaneGenerator
3Α,17β-dihydroxy-5α-androstaneGenerator
AdiolHMDB
Etiocholane-3a,17b-diolHMDB
3a,5a-TetrahydrotestosteroneHMDB
5a-Androstane-3a,17b-diolHMDB
5alpha-Androstane-3alpha,17beta-androstanediolHMDB
5alpha-Androstane-3alpha,17beta-diolHMDB
Androstane-3a,17b-diolHMDB
Etiocholane-3alpha,17beta-diolHMDB
3a-AndrostanediolHMDB
3Α-androstanediolHMDB
5Α-androstane-3α,17β-diolHMDB
Chemical FormulaC19H32O2
Average Molecular Weight292.4562
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight292.240230268
IUPAC Name(1S,2S,5R,7S,10R,11S,14S,15S)-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecane-5,14-diol
Traditional Name(1S,2S,5R,7S,10R,11S,14S,15S)-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecane-5,14-diol
CAS Registry Number1852-53-5
SMILES
[H][C@@]12CC[C@H](O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])CC[C@@]2([H])C[C@H](O)CC[C@]12C
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C19H32O2/c1-18-9-7-13(20)11-12(18)3-4-14-15-5-6-17(21)19(15,2)10-8-16(14)18/h12-17,20-21H,3-11H2,1-2H3/t12-,13+,14-,15-,16-,17-,18-,19-/m0/s1
InChI KeyCBMYJHIOYJEBSB-KHOSGYARSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as androgens and derivatives. These are 3-hydroxylated C19 steroid hormones. They are known to favor the development of masculine characteristics. They also show profound effects on scalp and body hair in humans.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassSteroids and steroid derivatives
Sub ClassAndrostane steroids
Direct ParentAndrogens and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Androgen-skeleton
  • 17-hydroxysteroid
  • 3-alpha-hydroxysteroid
  • Hydroxysteroid
  • 3-hydroxysteroid
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homopolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
Process
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point219 - 221 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.019 g/LALOGPS
logP3.56ALOGPS
logP3.2ChemAxon
logS-4.2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)18.3ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-0.76ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area40.46 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count0ChemAxon
Refractivity84.63 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability35.25 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DarkChem[M+H]+169.78731661259
DarkChem[M-H]-167.55331661259
AllCCS[M+H]+177.83932859911
AllCCS[M-H]-179.13632859911
DeepCCS[M-2H]-209.2930932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+183.75430932474
AllCCS[M+H]+177.832859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+174.832859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+180.632859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+181.532859911
AllCCS[M-H]-179.132859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-179.432859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-179.932859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Dihydroandrosterone[H][C@@]12CC[C@H](O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])CC[C@@]2([H])C[C@H](O)CC[C@]12C2433.3Standard polar33892256
Dihydroandrosterone[H][C@@]12CC[C@H](O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])CC[C@@]2([H])C[C@H](O)CC[C@]12C2438.1Standard non polar33892256
Dihydroandrosterone[H][C@@]12CC[C@H](O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])CC[C@@]2([H])C[C@H](O)CC[C@]12C2611.3Semi standard non polar33892256

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Dihydroandrosterone,1TMS,isomer #1C[C@]12CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@@H]122563.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Dihydroandrosterone,1TMS,isomer #2C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CC[C@H]4C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@@]43C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O2552.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Dihydroandrosterone,2TMS,isomer #1C[C@]12CC[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)C[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@@H]122573.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Dihydroandrosterone,1TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)O[C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC[C@H]4C[C@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C2857.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Dihydroandrosterone,1TBDMS,isomer #2CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)O[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CC[C@H](O)[C@@]4(C)CC[C@@H]32)C12820.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Dihydroandrosterone,2TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)O[C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC[C@H]4C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3133.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Dihydroandrosterone GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-03gi-0290000000-ef7ce05726cbec3a35bd2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Dihydroandrosterone GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-05fr-2226900000-73765a85fad7c004bde82017-10-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Dihydroandrosterone GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Dihydroandrosterone GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Dihydroandrosterone GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Dihydroandrosterone GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Dihydroandrosterone GC-MS (TBDMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Dihydroandrosterone GC-MS (TBDMS_2_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dihydroandrosterone 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-004l-0090000000-22d60c19836ea8b4c2912017-07-26Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dihydroandrosterone 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-056r-0390000000-edb0fb77b27575b4b7292017-07-26Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dihydroandrosterone 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00mk-2980000000-cd6eafa93f3164ed780a2017-07-26Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dihydroandrosterone 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0006-0090000000-bc689c3cdfdf044c011e2017-07-26Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dihydroandrosterone 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-006x-0090000000-bfbc140857bbdb62bcff2017-07-26Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dihydroandrosterone 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-06vm-1290000000-bced1e06a8686f3501af2017-07-26Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dihydroandrosterone 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-002f-0090000000-36f4d97265b0d994d6282021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dihydroandrosterone 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-052b-3940000000-b87bad8b672cc5fb32b02021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dihydroandrosterone 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0aos-3900000000-0f8ce10c286f165d6e0f2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dihydroandrosterone 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0006-0090000000-11452f48ce72555f1f282021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dihydroandrosterone 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0006-0090000000-11452f48ce72555f1f282021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dihydroandrosterone 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-000l-0090000000-ac9e93370094e8aebfa12021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum

NMR Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionDeposition DateSourceView
Experimental 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, CDCl3, experimental)2012-12-04Wishart LabView Spectrum
Experimental 2D NMR[1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental)2012-12-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane (predicted from logP)
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
Tissue Locations
  • Epidermis
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected and Quantified0.000475 (0.000352-0.000548) uMAdult (>18 years old)MaleNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDDB01530
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB022114
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID15039
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia Link3%CE%B1-Androstanediol
METLIN ID5538
PubChem Compound15818
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID36713
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDCE2209
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceKieslich, Klaus. 5a-Androstane-3a,17b-diol. Ger. Offen. (1980), 6 pp.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Deslypere JP, Vermeulen A: Aging and tissue androgens. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1981 Aug;53(2):430-4. [PubMed:7251820 ]
  2. Rittmaster RS, Zwicker H, Thompson DL, Konok G, Norman RW: Androstanediol glucuronide production in human liver, prostate, and skin. Evidence for the importance of the liver in 5 alpha-reduced androgen metabolism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1993 Apr;76(4):977-82. [PubMed:8473413 ]
  3. Frye CA: Some rewarding effects of androgens may be mediated by actions of its 5alpha-reduced metabolite 3alpha-androstanediol. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2007 Feb;86(2):354-67. Epub 2006 Nov 15. [PubMed:17112575 ]
  4. Celotti F, Farina JM, Santaniello E, Martini L, Motta M: Effect of testosterone, its 5 alpha-reduced metabolites and the corresponding propionates on testosterone metabolism. I--In the hypothalamus and in the anterior pituitary. J Steroid Biochem. 1979 Jul;11(1A):215-9. [PubMed:491592 ]
  5. Celotti F, Farina JM, Santaniello E, Martini L, Motta M: Effect of testosterone, its 5 alpha-reduced metabolites and the corresponding propionates on testosterone metabolism--II. In the ventral prostate and in the seminal vesicles. J Steroid Biochem. 1979 Jul;11(1A):221-5. [PubMed:491593 ]
  6. Eckstein B, Ravid R: Regulation of ovarian 17 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity by gonadotropin. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1980 Jan 17;627(2):165-71. [PubMed:6243214 ]
  7. Brunk E, Sahoo S, Zielinski DC, Altunkaya A, Drager A, Mih N, Gatto F, Nilsson A, Preciat Gonzalez GA, Aurich MK, Prlic A, Sastry A, Danielsdottir AD, Heinken A, Noronha A, Rose PW, Burley SK, Fleming RMT, Nielsen J, Thiele I, Palsson BO: Recon3D enables a three-dimensional view of gene variation in human metabolism. Nat Biotechnol. 2018 Mar;36(3):272-281. doi: 10.1038/nbt.4072. Epub 2018 Feb 19. [PubMed:29457794 ]