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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2005-11-16 15:48:42 UTC
Update Date2023-02-21 17:15:13 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0000822
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB00822
Metabolite Identification
Common Namep-Hydroxymandelic acid
Descriptionp-Hydroxymandelic acid, also known as 4-hydroxymandelate or 4-hydroxyphenylglycolate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids. These are phenols that are unsubstituted at the 2-position. p-Hydroxymandelic acid has been detected, but not quantified in, a few different foods, such as anatidaes (Anatidae), chickens (Gallus gallus), and domestic pigs (Sus scrofa domestica). This could make p-hydroxymandelic acid a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. p-Hydroxymandelic acid is a secondary metabolite. Secondary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically non-essential metabolites that may serve a role as defense or signalling molecules. In some cases they are simply molecules that arise from the incomplete metabolism of other secondary metabolites. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on p-Hydroxymandelic acid.
Structure
Data?1676999712
Synonyms
ValueSource
4-Hydroxyphenylglycolic acidChEBI
4-HydroxyphenylglycolateGenerator
4-HydroxymandelateGenerator
p-HydroxymandelateGenerator
(+/-)-alpha,4-dihydroxy-benzeneacetateHMDB
(+/-)-alpha,4-dihydroxy-benzeneacetic acidHMDB
(R)-4-HydroxymandelateHMDB
(RS)-p-HydroxymandelateHMDB
(RS)-p-Hydroxymandelic acidHMDB
(S)-4-HydroxymandelateHMDB
2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-hydroxyacetateHMDB
2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-hydroxyacetic acidHMDB
3-Dimethylallyl-4-hydroxymandelateHMDB
3-Dimethylallyl-4-hydroxymandelic acidHMDB
4-Hydroxy-DL-mandelateHMDB
4-Hydroxy-DL-mandelic acidHMDB
alpha,4-Dihydroxy-benzeneacetateHMDB
alpha,4-Dihydroxy-benzeneacetic acidHMDB
alpha,4-DihydroxybenzeneacetateHMDB
alpha,4-Dihydroxybenzeneacetic acidHMDB
D-4-HydroxymandelateHMDB
D-p-HydroxymandelateHMDB
delta-4-HydroxymandelateHMDB
delta-p-HydroxymandelateHMDB
DL-4-HydroxymandelateHMDB
DL-4-Hydroxymandelic acidHMDB
DL-p-HydroxymandelateHMDB
DL-p-Hydroxymandelic acidHMDB
DL-p-HydroxyphenylglycolateHMDB
DL-p-Hydroxyphenylglycolic acidHMDB
Hydroxy(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetateHMDB
Hydroxy(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acidHMDB
L-4-HydroxymandelateHMDB
L-p-HydroxymandelateHMDB
p-Hydroxy-mandelateHMDB
p-Hydroxy-mandelic acidHMDB
p-HydroxyphenylglycolateHMDB
p-Hydroxyphenylglycolic acidHMDB
Para-hydroxymandelic acidHMDB
4-Hydroxymandelic acid, (D)-isomerHMDB
Pisolithin bHMDB
2-Hydroxy-2-(4'-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acidHMDB
2-Hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acidHMDB
Chemical FormulaC8H8O4
Average Molecular Weight168.1467
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight168.042258744
IUPAC Name2-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid
Traditional Name4-hydroxymandelic acid
CAS Registry Number1198-84-1
SMILES
OC(C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C8H8O4/c9-6-3-1-5(2-4-6)7(10)8(11)12/h1-4,7,9-10H,(H,11,12)
InChI KeyYHXHKYRQLYQUIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids. These are phenols that are unsubstituted at the 2-position.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassBenzenoids
ClassPhenols
Sub Class1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids
Direct Parent1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Alpha-hydroxy acid
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Hydroxy acid
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aromatic alcohol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point103 - 106 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility7.69 g/LALOGPS
logP0.86ALOGPS
logP0.59ChemAxon
logS-1.3ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.3ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-4.1ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area77.76 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon
Refractivity40.68 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability15.64 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DarkChem[M+H]+137.54331661259
DarkChem[M-H]-131.66231661259
AllCCS[M+H]+136.84532859911
AllCCS[M-H]-132.56432859911
DeepCCS[M+H]+132.07530932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-129.2530932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-165.3930932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+140.35830932474
AllCCS[M+H]+136.832859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+132.532859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+140.932859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+142.132859911
AllCCS[M-H]-132.632859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-133.632859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-134.832859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
p-Hydroxymandelic acidOC(C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C13474.2Standard polar33892256
p-Hydroxymandelic acidOC(C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C11700.9Standard non polar33892256
p-Hydroxymandelic acidOC(C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C11655.9Semi standard non polar33892256

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
p-Hydroxymandelic acid,1TMS,isomer #1C[Si](C)(C)OC(C(=O)O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C11792.1Semi standard non polar33892256
p-Hydroxymandelic acid,1TMS,isomer #2C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C11735.2Semi standard non polar33892256
p-Hydroxymandelic acid,1TMS,isomer #3C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C(C(O)C(=O)O)C=C11720.5Semi standard non polar33892256
p-Hydroxymandelic acid,2TMS,isomer #1C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C11810.3Semi standard non polar33892256
p-Hydroxymandelic acid,2TMS,isomer #2C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C(C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)O)C=C11740.7Semi standard non polar33892256
p-Hydroxymandelic acid,2TMS,isomer #3C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C11732.9Semi standard non polar33892256
p-Hydroxymandelic acid,3TMS,isomer #1C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C11779.9Semi standard non polar33892256
p-Hydroxymandelic acid,1TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(C(=O)O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C12047.1Semi standard non polar33892256
p-Hydroxymandelic acid,1TBDMS,isomer #2CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C11992.6Semi standard non polar33892256
p-Hydroxymandelic acid,1TBDMS,isomer #3CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C(C(O)C(=O)O)C=C12005.0Semi standard non polar33892256
p-Hydroxymandelic acid,2TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C12265.3Semi standard non polar33892256
p-Hydroxymandelic acid,2TBDMS,isomer #2CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C(C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)O)C=C12259.0Semi standard non polar33892256
p-Hydroxymandelic acid,2TBDMS,isomer #3CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C12235.6Semi standard non polar33892256
p-Hydroxymandelic acid,3TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C12424.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Experimental GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-014i-1970000000-156d51ef8c0ad0f76d642017-09-12HMDB team, MONA, MassBankView Spectrum
Experimental GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-014i-1970000000-156d51ef8c0ad0f76d642018-05-18HMDB team, MONA, MassBankView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00di-8900000000-b062f43216386832dded2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid GC-MS (3 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-014i-1091000000-70622b0e5331b2fe290f2017-10-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid GC-MS (TMS_1_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid GC-MS (TMS_2_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid GC-MS (TMS_2_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid GC-MS (TMS_2_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid GC-MS (TBDMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid GC-MS (TBDMS_1_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid GC-MS (TBDMS_2_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid GC-MS (TBDMS_2_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid GC-MS (TBDMS_2_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid GC-MS (TBDMS_3_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-06Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-014i-0900000000-34b31ac9e80ec28f0bbc2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-00dl-4900000000-776e3b6ee256d0fe5cb42021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-00di-4900000000-9dd6f152de533ac938a22021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-014i-9000000000-415c5d4c2ea88934e2c42021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid 35V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-00di-0900000000-9c790106a25e9dd43e942021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0006-9300000000-73afdd4e3b6cbc4726e92021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-014i-4900000000-48da404afde1f15d26912021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0v4i-0900000000-da456e31e91f9a9b7c342015-04-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00di-1900000000-bb2667f5c8ef34847d412015-04-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00fv-9600000000-c7c25ea1fa9244b02d822015-04-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-01b9-0900000000-0853088e78547b0023942015-04-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-00r7-4900000000-4fd0952fc81ec79b040f2015-04-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0006-9200000000-6c7af63bb32592f280fa2015-04-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0v4i-0900000000-bc65c2527a8df7d8147a2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0pba-4900000000-9f3e7769f03e19541e952021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-014i-9000000000-3bd2d0f928f8e1b0e0b42021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-014i-4900000000-a948bbe144908fb34a342021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0596-5900000000-a99429838637eb5a45ad2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - p-Hydroxymandelic acid 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0006-9100000000-a202d17e840c1184fce52021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum

NMR Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum

IR Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted IR SpectrumIR Ion Spectrum (Quadrupole Ion Trap, ESI+, Adduct: [M+Na]+)2022-02-11FELIX labView Spectrum
Predicted IR SpectrumIR Ion Spectrum (Quadrupole Ion Trap, ESI-, Adduct: [M-H]-)2022-02-11FELIX labView Spectrum
Predicted IR SpectrumIR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M-H]-)2023-02-03FELIX labView Spectrum
Predicted IR SpectrumIR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+H]+)2023-02-03FELIX labView Spectrum
Predicted IR SpectrumIR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+Na]+)2023-02-03FELIX labView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Feces
  • Urine
Tissue Locations
  • Retina
  • Vitreous humor
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot Available
Normal
      Not Available
details
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Both
Normal
details
FecesDetected and Quantified1.844 (0.511-6.0959) nmol/g wet fecesAdult (>18 years old)Both
Normal
details
UrineDetected and Quantified0.91-1.7 umol/mmol creatinineAdult (>18 years old)FemaleNormal details
UrineDetected and Quantified0.98-1.5 umol/mmol creatinineAdult (>18 years old)MaleNormal details
UrineDetected and Quantified4.1 (0.1-4.9) umol/mmol creatinineNewborn (0-30 days old)BothNormal details
UrineDetected and Quantified3.7 (1.3-6.8) umol/mmol creatinineChildren (1-13 years old)Both
Normal
details
UrineDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)BothNormal details
UrineDetected and Quantified4.3 (1.4-10.0) umol/mmol creatinineChildren (1-13 years old)Both
Normal
details
Abnormal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Both
Colorectal cancer
details
UrineDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Both
Hypertension (mild)
details
UrineDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Both
Hypertension (mild)
details
UrineDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)BothBladder cancer details
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease References
Colorectal cancer
  1. Goedert JJ, Sampson JN, Moore SC, Xiao Q, Xiong X, Hayes RB, Ahn J, Shi J, Sinha R: Fecal metabolomics: assay performance and association with colorectal cancer. Carcinogenesis. 2014 Sep;35(9):2089-96. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgu131. Epub 2014 Jul 18. [PubMed:25037050 ]
Associated OMIM IDs
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB022267
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID321
KEGG Compound IDC11527
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia Link4-Hydroxymandelic acid
METLIN ID5785
PubChem Compound328
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID16388
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceWang, Bing; Zhang, Guofeng. Synthesis and purity determination of p-hydroxymandelic acid. Qingdao Daxue Xuebao, Gongcheng Jishuban (1999), 14(1), 14-16.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Download (PDF)
General References
  1. Guneral F, Bachmann C: Age-related reference values for urinary organic acids in a healthy Turkish pediatric population. Clin Chem. 1994 Jun;40(6):862-6. [PubMed:8087979 ]
  2. Watson DG, McGhee CN, Midgley JM, Zhou P, Doig WM: Determination of acidic metabolites of biogenic amines in human aqueous humour by gas chromatography--negative ion chemical ionisation mass spectrometry. J Neurochem. 1992 Jan;58(1):116-20. [PubMed:1727423 ]
  3. Crowley JR, Couch MW, Williams CM, Threatte RM, Fregly MJ: Normal excretion of m-hydroxymandelic acid in hypertensive patients. Clin Chim Acta. 1981 Jan 22;109(2):125-31. [PubMed:7471493 ]
  4. Higa S, Kishimoto S: Isolation of 2-hydroxycarboxylic acids with a boronate affinity gel. Anal Biochem. 1986 Apr;154(1):71-4. [PubMed:3706738 ]
  5. Couch MW, Greer DM, Williams CM: Excretion of octopamine metabolites in neuroblastoma. Clin Chim Acta. 1986 Jul 15;158(1):109-14. [PubMed:3091293 ]
  6. Niwa T, Ohki T, Maeda K, Saito A, Ohta K, Kobayashi K: A gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric assay for nine hydroxyphenolic acids in uremic serum. Clin Chim Acta. 1979 Sep 3;96(3):247-54. [PubMed:487594 ]
  7. Arai K, Jin D, Kusu F, Takamura K: Determination of p-hydroxymandelic acid enantiomers in urine by high-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection. J Pharm Biomed Anal. 1997 Jun;15(9-10):1509-14. [PubMed:9226583 ]