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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-06 15:16:49 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:51:35 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0014377
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB14377
Metabolite Identification
Common NameMethyclothiazide
DescriptionMethyclothiazide is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a thiazide diuretic with properties similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p825)Methyclothiazide appears to block the active reabsorption of chloride and possibly sodium in the ascending loop of Henle, altering electrolyte transfer in the proximal tubule. This results in excretion of sodium, chloride, and water and, hence, diuresis. As a diuretic, methyclothiazide inhibits active chloride reabsorption at the early distal tubule via the Na-Cl cotransporter, resulting in an increase in the excretion of sodium, chloride, and water. Thiazides like methyclothiazide also inhibit sodium ion transport across the renal tubular epithelium through binding to the thiazide sensitive sodium-chloride transporter. This results in an increase in potassium excretion via the sodium-potassium exchange mechanism. The antihypertensive mechanism of methyclothiazide is less well understood although it may be mediated through its action on carbonic anhydrases in the smooth muscle or through its action on the large-conductance calcium-activated potassium (KCa) channel, also found in the smooth muscle.
Structure
Data?1582753171
Synonyms
ValueSource
EnduronKegg
MethychlothiazideHMDB
MethyclothiazidHMDB
MethycyclothiazideHMDB
MethylchlorothiazideHMDB
MethylclothiazideHMDB
MethylcyclothiazideHMDB
Chemical FormulaC9H11Cl2N3O4S2
Average Molecular Weight360.237
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight358.956802649
IUPAC Name6-chloro-3-(chloromethyl)-2-methyl-1,1-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1λ⁶,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide
Traditional Namemethyclothiazide
CAS Registry Number135-07-9
SMILES
CN1C(CCl)NC2=CC(Cl)=C(C=C2S1(=O)=O)S(N)(=O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C9H11Cl2N3O4S2/c1-14-9(4-10)13-6-2-5(11)7(19(12,15)16)3-8(6)20(14,17)18/h2-3,9,13H,4H2,1H3,(H2,12,15,16)
InChI KeyCESYKOGBSMNBPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-1,1-dioxides. These are aromatic heterocyclic compounds containing a 1,2,4-benzothiadiazine ring system with two S=O bonds at the 1-position.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassThiadiazines
Sub ClassBenzothiadiazines
Direct Parent1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-1,1-dioxides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-1,1-dioxide
  • Secondary aliphatic/aromatic amine
  • Aryl chloride
  • Aryl halide
  • Organosulfonic acid amide
  • Benzenoid
  • Organic sulfonic acid or derivatives
  • Organosulfonic acid or derivatives
  • Aminosulfonyl compound
  • Sulfonyl
  • Secondary amine
  • Azacycle
  • Organic oxide
  • Alkyl chloride
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organosulfur compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organochloride
  • Organohalogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Amine
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Alkyl halide
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point225 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility0.82 g/LNot Available
LogP0.6Not Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.82 g/LALOGPS
logP0.93ALOGPS
logP0.53ChemAxon
logS-2.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)9.29ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.4ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area109.57 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon
Refractivity77.28 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability31.65 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DeepCCS[M+H]+172.85630932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-170.49830932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-203.38330932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+178.94930932474
AllCCS[M+H]+171.932859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+169.032859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+174.632859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+175.432859911
AllCCS[M-H]-164.432859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-164.532859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-164.832859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
MethyclothiazideCN1C(CCl)NC2=CC(Cl)=C(C=C2S1(=O)=O)S(N)(=O)=O4210.6Standard polar33892256
MethyclothiazideCN1C(CCl)NC2=CC(Cl)=C(C=C2S1(=O)=O)S(N)(=O)=O2853.8Standard non polar33892256
MethyclothiazideCN1C(CCl)NC2=CC(Cl)=C(C=C2S1(=O)=O)S(N)(=O)=O3193.9Semi standard non polar33892256

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Methyclothiazide,1TMS,isomer #1CN1C(CCl)NC2=CC(Cl)=C(S(=O)(=O)N[Si](C)(C)C)C=C2S1(=O)=O2951.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Methyclothiazide,1TMS,isomer #1CN1C(CCl)NC2=CC(Cl)=C(S(=O)(=O)N[Si](C)(C)C)C=C2S1(=O)=O2988.3Standard non polar33892256
Methyclothiazide,1TMS,isomer #1CN1C(CCl)NC2=CC(Cl)=C(S(=O)(=O)N[Si](C)(C)C)C=C2S1(=O)=O4344.1Standard polar33892256
Methyclothiazide,1TMS,isomer #2CN1C(CCl)N([Si](C)(C)C)C2=CC(Cl)=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C2S1(=O)=O2907.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Methyclothiazide,1TMS,isomer #2CN1C(CCl)N([Si](C)(C)C)C2=CC(Cl)=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C2S1(=O)=O3006.7Standard non polar33892256
Methyclothiazide,1TMS,isomer #2CN1C(CCl)N([Si](C)(C)C)C2=CC(Cl)=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C2S1(=O)=O4527.6Standard polar33892256
Methyclothiazide,2TMS,isomer #1CN1C(CCl)N([Si](C)(C)C)C2=CC(Cl)=C(S(=O)(=O)N[Si](C)(C)C)C=C2S1(=O)=O2880.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Methyclothiazide,2TMS,isomer #1CN1C(CCl)N([Si](C)(C)C)C2=CC(Cl)=C(S(=O)(=O)N[Si](C)(C)C)C=C2S1(=O)=O3129.2Standard non polar33892256
Methyclothiazide,2TMS,isomer #1CN1C(CCl)N([Si](C)(C)C)C2=CC(Cl)=C(S(=O)(=O)N[Si](C)(C)C)C=C2S1(=O)=O3786.6Standard polar33892256
Methyclothiazide,2TMS,isomer #2CN1C(CCl)NC2=CC(Cl)=C(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)C=C2S1(=O)=O2871.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Methyclothiazide,2TMS,isomer #2CN1C(CCl)NC2=CC(Cl)=C(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)C=C2S1(=O)=O3191.8Standard non polar33892256
Methyclothiazide,2TMS,isomer #2CN1C(CCl)NC2=CC(Cl)=C(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)C=C2S1(=O)=O4209.8Standard polar33892256
Methyclothiazide,3TMS,isomer #1CN1C(CCl)N([Si](C)(C)C)C2=CC(Cl)=C(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)C=C2S1(=O)=O2890.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Methyclothiazide,3TMS,isomer #1CN1C(CCl)N([Si](C)(C)C)C2=CC(Cl)=C(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)C=C2S1(=O)=O3345.0Standard non polar33892256
Methyclothiazide,3TMS,isomer #1CN1C(CCl)N([Si](C)(C)C)C2=CC(Cl)=C(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)C=C2S1(=O)=O3692.5Standard polar33892256
Methyclothiazide,1TBDMS,isomer #1CN1C(CCl)NC2=CC(Cl)=C(S(=O)(=O)N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C2S1(=O)=O3217.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Methyclothiazide,1TBDMS,isomer #1CN1C(CCl)NC2=CC(Cl)=C(S(=O)(=O)N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C2S1(=O)=O3246.9Standard non polar33892256
Methyclothiazide,1TBDMS,isomer #1CN1C(CCl)NC2=CC(Cl)=C(S(=O)(=O)N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C2S1(=O)=O4349.5Standard polar33892256
Methyclothiazide,1TBDMS,isomer #2CN1C(CCl)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C2=CC(Cl)=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C2S1(=O)=O3207.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Methyclothiazide,1TBDMS,isomer #2CN1C(CCl)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C2=CC(Cl)=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C2S1(=O)=O3251.4Standard non polar33892256
Methyclothiazide,1TBDMS,isomer #2CN1C(CCl)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C2=CC(Cl)=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C2S1(=O)=O4600.3Standard polar33892256
Methyclothiazide,2TBDMS,isomer #1CN1C(CCl)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C2=CC(Cl)=C(S(=O)(=O)N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C2S1(=O)=O3398.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Methyclothiazide,2TBDMS,isomer #1CN1C(CCl)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C2=CC(Cl)=C(S(=O)(=O)N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C2S1(=O)=O3659.2Standard non polar33892256
Methyclothiazide,2TBDMS,isomer #1CN1C(CCl)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C2=CC(Cl)=C(S(=O)(=O)N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C2S1(=O)=O3838.2Standard polar33892256
Methyclothiazide,2TBDMS,isomer #2CN1C(CCl)NC2=CC(Cl)=C(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C2S1(=O)=O3414.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Methyclothiazide,2TBDMS,isomer #2CN1C(CCl)NC2=CC(Cl)=C(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C2S1(=O)=O3673.7Standard non polar33892256
Methyclothiazide,2TBDMS,isomer #2CN1C(CCl)NC2=CC(Cl)=C(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C2S1(=O)=O4188.3Standard polar33892256
Methyclothiazide,3TBDMS,isomer #1CN1C(CCl)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C2=CC(Cl)=C(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C2S1(=O)=O3625.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Methyclothiazide,3TBDMS,isomer #1CN1C(CCl)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C2=CC(Cl)=C(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C2S1(=O)=O4105.0Standard non polar33892256
Methyclothiazide,3TBDMS,isomer #1CN1C(CCl)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C2=CC(Cl)=C(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C2S1(=O)=O3793.3Standard polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Experimental GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - Methyclothiazide EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-03di-9312000000-ae6f36f61e1e3b835a9f2017-09-12HMDB team, MONA, MassBankView Spectrum
Experimental GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - Methyclothiazide EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-03di-9312000000-ae6f36f61e1e3b835a9f2018-05-18HMDB team, MONA, MassBankView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Methyclothiazide GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0lfu-3194000000-3a8ed7eb146b4c09f0bc2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Methyclothiazide GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Methyclothiazide GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Methyclothiazide GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Methyclothiazide LC-ESI-qTof , Positive-QTOFsplash10-00ri-0493000000-a1b477251688af0d67e82017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Methyclothiazide , positive-QTOFsplash10-00ri-0493000000-a1b477251688af0d67e82017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Methyclothiazide 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0a4i-0009000000-7a00fc01fb9d903f0e8b2016-06-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Methyclothiazide 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-014i-1192000000-ca008607b756a2b8de5c2016-06-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Methyclothiazide 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0002-2191000000-a6c1c9b6807557fe4ff32016-06-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Methyclothiazide 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0bt9-1098000000-9352b49c4663f98a85802016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Methyclothiazide 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-05di-7039000000-fad93f47aacf7d610f072016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Methyclothiazide 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-004i-9000000000-cbf9cf93db8048ccf3bb2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Methyclothiazide 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0a4i-0009000000-0efacd2ff57703fc39c82021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Methyclothiazide 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0a4i-1009000000-99f8ba1d669092dc4eed2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Methyclothiazide 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0006-9855000000-91fe9d065f2c11def2412021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Methyclothiazide 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0a4i-0009000000-75529d5595b9fa34c2c22021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Methyclothiazide 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0a4i-0009000000-8a6377c821be8d6a94bd2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Methyclothiazide 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0f8a-1295000000-283a2f713fc6965cffb92021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Urine
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00232 details
UrineExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00232 details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDDB00232
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID3978
KEGG Compound IDC07765
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkMethyclothiazide
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem CompoundNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Download (PDF)
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in carbonate dehydratase activity
Specific function:
Reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. Can hydrates cyanamide to urea.
Gene Name:
CA1
Uniprot ID:
P00915
Molecular weight:
28870.0
References
  1. Puscas I, Coltau M, Baican M, Domuta G, Hecht A: Vasodilatory effect of diuretics is dependent on inhibition of vascular smooth muscle carbonic anhydrase by a direct mechanism of action. Drugs Exp Clin Res. 1999;25(6):271-9. [PubMed:10713865 ]
  2. Couloigner V, Loiseau A, Sterkers O, Amiel C, Ferrary E: Effect of locally applied drugs on the endolymphatic sac potential. Laryngoscope. 1998 Apr;108(4 Pt 1):592-8. [PubMed:9546276 ]
  3. Temperini C, Cecchi A, Scozzafava A, Supuran CT: Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. Comparison of chlorthalidone, indapamide, trichloromethiazide, and furosemide X-ray crystal structures in adducts with isozyme II, when several water molecules make the difference. Bioorg Med Chem. 2009 Feb 1;17(3):1214-21. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2008.12.023. Epub 2008 Dec 24. [PubMed:19119014 ]
General function:
Involved in carbonate dehydratase activity
Specific function:
Essential for bone resorption and osteoclast differentiation (By similarity). Reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. Can hydrate cyanamide to urea. Involved in the regulation of fluid secretion into the anterior chamber of the eye.
Gene Name:
CA2
Uniprot ID:
P00918
Molecular weight:
29245.895
References
  1. Meyerson LR, Nesta D: [3H]acetazolamide binding to carbonic anhydrase in normal and transformed cells. Biochem Pharmacol. 1991 Mar 15-Apr 1;41(6-7):995-1000. [PubMed:1901209 ]
  2. Schaeffer P, Vigne P, Frelin C, Lazdunski M: Identification and pharmacological properties of binding sites for the atypical thiazide diuretic, indapamide. Eur J Pharmacol. 1990 Jul 17;182(3):503-8. [PubMed:2226620 ]
  3. Temperini C, Cecchi A, Scozzafava A, Supuran CT: Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. Comparison of chlorthalidone, indapamide, trichloromethiazide, and furosemide X-ray crystal structures in adducts with isozyme II, when several water molecules make the difference. Bioorg Med Chem. 2009 Feb 1;17(3):1214-21. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2008.12.023. Epub 2008 Dec 24. [PubMed:19119014 ]
General function:
Involved in carbonate dehydratase activity
Specific function:
Reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. May stimulate the sodium/bicarbonate transporter activity of SLC4A4 that acts in pH homeostasis. It is essential for acid overload removal from the retina and retina epithelium, and acid release in the choriocapillaris in the choroid.
Gene Name:
CA4
Uniprot ID:
P22748
Molecular weight:
35032.075
References
  1. Puscas I, Coltau M, Baican M, Domuta G, Hecht A: Vasodilatory effect of diuretics is dependent on inhibition of vascular smooth muscle carbonic anhydrase by a direct mechanism of action. Drugs Exp Clin Res. 1999;25(6):271-9. [PubMed:10713865 ]
  2. Temperini C, Cecchi A, Scozzafava A, Supuran CT: Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. Comparison of chlorthalidone, indapamide, trichloromethiazide, and furosemide X-ray crystal structures in adducts with isozyme II, when several water molecules make the difference. Bioorg Med Chem. 2009 Feb 1;17(3):1214-21. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2008.12.023. Epub 2008 Dec 24. [PubMed:19119014 ]

Transporters

General function:
Involved in transport
Specific function:
Electrically silent transporter system. Mediates sodium and chloride reabsorption. Plays a vital role in the regulation of ionic balance and cell volume
Gene Name:
SLC12A1
Uniprot ID:
Q13621
Molecular weight:
121449.1
References
  1. Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [PubMed:17139284 ]
  2. Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [PubMed:17016423 ]
  3. Chen X, Ji ZL, Chen YZ: TTD: Therapeutic Target Database. Nucleic Acids Res. 2002 Jan 1;30(1):412-5. [PubMed:11752352 ]