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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-06 15:16:50 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:51:44 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0014770
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB14770
Metabolite Identification
Common NameDocosanol
DescriptionDocosanol is a drug used for topical treatment for recurrent herpes simplex labialis episodes (episodes of cold sores or fever blisters). A saturated 22-carbon aliphatic alcohol, docosanol exhibits antiviral activity against many lipid enveloped viruses including herpes simplex virus (HSV). Docosanol inhibits fusion between the plasma membrane and the herpes simplex virus (HSV) envelope, thereby preventing viral entry into cells and subsequent viral replication.
Structure
Data?1582753219
Synonyms
ValueSource
1-DocosanolChEBI
AbrevaChEBI
Behenic alcoholChEBI
Behenyl alcoholChEBI
Docosyl alcoholChEBI
N-DocosanolChEBI
TadenanChEBI
IK.2MeSH, HMDB
DocosanolChEBI
1-DocosonolPhytoBank
Chemical FormulaC22H46O
Average Molecular Weight326.6
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight326.354866094
IUPAC Namedocosan-1-ol
Traditional Namedocosanol
CAS Registry Number30303-65-2
SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C22H46O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-22-23/h23H,2-22H2,1H3
InChI KeyNOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as fatty alcohols. These are aliphatic alcohols consisting of a chain of a least six carbon atoms.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassFatty Acyls
Sub ClassFatty alcohols
Direct ParentFatty alcohols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Fatty alcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
Process
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point65 - 72 °CNot Available
Boiling Point375.00 to 376.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)The Good Scents Company Information System
Water Solubility2.0e-05 g/LNot Available
LogP9Not Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility2.0e-05 g/LALOGPS
logP9.31ALOGPS
logP8.81ChemAxon
logS-7.2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)16.84ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-2ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area20.23 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count20ChemAxon
Refractivity104.95 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability47.27 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DarkChem[M+H]+188.40931661259
DarkChem[M-H]-189.44431661259
DeepCCS[M+H]+183.96630932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-180.10330932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-217.10530932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+192.98430932474
AllCCS[M+H]+201.032859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+198.532859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+203.432859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+204.032859911
AllCCS[M-H]-191.132859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-192.832859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-194.832859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
DocosanolCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO2838.6Standard polar33892256
DocosanolCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO2471.2Standard non polar33892256
DocosanolCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO2500.9Semi standard non polar33892256

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Docosanol,1TMS,isomer #1CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO[Si](C)(C)C2539.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Docosanol,1TBDMS,isomer #1CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2784.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Experimental GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - Docosanol GC-MS (1 TMS)splash10-001i-9404000000-07035644854a3aadee152014-06-16HMDB team, MONA, MassBankView Spectrum
Experimental GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - Docosanol EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-0a4l-9000000000-809da2804db4c444826e2017-09-12HMDB team, MONA, MassBankView Spectrum
Experimental GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - Docosanol GC-MS (Non-derivatized)splash10-001i-9404000000-07035644854a3aadee152017-09-12HMDB team, MONA, MassBankView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Docosanol GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-002g-3980000000-1de3f264f616e9cd2e992017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Docosanol GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00di-9751000000-7ebe6c4d36a698fdfc802017-10-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Docosanol GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Docosanol GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
MSMass Spectrum (Electron Ionization)splash10-0a5c-9100000000-e4725e578cce9e0d56c92015-03-01Not AvailableView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Docosanol Linear Ion Trap , negative-QTOFsplash10-001i-0910000000-57263f402e03ec3b61182017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Docosanol Linear Ion Trap , negative-QTOFsplash10-001i-0910000000-8019512337243ed502372017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Docosanol Linear Ion Trap , positive-QTOFsplash10-001i-0292000000-dcde24f71302487910ab2017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Docosanol Linear Ion Trap , positive-QTOFsplash10-03e9-0392000000-bc888101b8e5bdc1433c2017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Docosanol 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0a6r-0019000000-4459327ac9264207c42b2016-08-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Docosanol 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0a4i-4679000000-3b63e7998956cb76610d2016-08-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Docosanol 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-052g-9780000000-e5c96bc23fb838664be82016-08-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Docosanol 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-004i-0019000000-e487b70d17ce877c49872016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Docosanol 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-004i-1039000000-15751d0411e9ac8675f32016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Docosanol 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-002g-9683000000-535688ef71e2090b3c132016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Docosanol 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-004i-1009000000-317011308993108a1f812021-10-11Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Docosanol 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0a6r-9114000000-c006045c17813cdbbbe52021-10-11Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Docosanol 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0a4l-9000000000-ec1360604f4e31b632f72021-10-11Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Docosanol 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-004i-0009000000-571dd37484b1ca831cc22021-10-11Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Docosanol 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-004i-0009000000-27e909050baaa941d5ff2021-10-11Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Docosanol 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-004i-7198000000-27d4ee678a45f6399c8a2021-10-11Wishart LabView Spectrum

NMR Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionDeposition DateSourceView
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Urine
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00632 details
UrineExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00632 details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDDB00632
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB007105
KNApSAcK IDC00030805
Chemspider ID12100
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkDocosanol
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound12620
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID31000
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDrw1153971
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9. [PubMed:11413487 ]
  2. Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10. [PubMed:16902246 ]
  3. Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20. [PubMed:17374880 ]
  4. Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621. [PubMed:20044567 ]
  5. Gunstone, Frank D., John L. Harwood, and Albert J. Dijkstra (2007). The lipid handbook with CD-ROM. CRC Press.