| Record Information |
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| Version | 5.0 |
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| Status | Detected and Quantified |
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| Creation Date | 2012-09-11 17:42:25 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2023-02-21 17:20:26 UTC |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0031342 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid |
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| Description | Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid, also known as hexahydrobenzoic acid or carboxycyclohexane, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as carboxylic acids. Carboxylic acids are compounds containing a carboxylic acid group with the formula -C(=O)OH. Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans. Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid is an acidic, cheese, and fruity tasting compound. Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid is a primary metabolite. Primary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically essential metabolites. They are directly involved in an organism’s growth, development or reproduction. Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid. |
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| Structure | InChI=1S/C7H12O2/c8-7(9)6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h6H,1-5H2,(H,8,9) |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| Carboxycyclohexane | ChEBI | | Cyclohexancarbonsaeure | ChEBI | | Cyclohexane-1-carboxylate | ChEBI | | Cyclohexanoic acid | ChEBI | | Cyclohexylcarboxylic acid | ChEBI | | Cyclohexylformic acid | ChEBI | | Cyclohexylmethanoic acid | ChEBI | | Hexahydrobenzoic acid | ChEBI | | Cyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid | Generator | | Cyclohexanoate | Generator | | Cyclohexylcarboxylate | Generator | | Cyclohexylformate | Generator | | Cyclohexylmethanoate | Generator | | Hexahydrobenzoate | Generator | | Cyclohexanecarboxylate | Generator | | Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid, calcium salt | MeSH | | Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid, cobalt salt | MeSH | | Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid, lead salt | MeSH | | Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid, potassium salt | MeSH | | Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid, sodium salt | MeSH | | Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid, sodium salt, 11C-labeled | MeSH | | 7549-42-0 (Calcium salt) | HMDB | | FEMA 3531 | HMDB | | hexahydro-Benzoic acid | HMDB | | Naphthenic acid | HMDB | | Naphthenoic acid | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C7H12O2 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 128.169 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 128.083729628 |
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| IUPAC Name | cyclohexanecarboxylic acid |
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| Traditional Name | cyclohexanecarboxylic acid |
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| CAS Registry Number | 98-89-5 |
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| SMILES | OC(=O)C1CCCCC1 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C7H12O2/c8-7(9)6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h6H,1-5H2,(H,8,9) |
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| InChI Key | NZNMSOFKMUBTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as carboxylic acids. Carboxylic acids are compounds containing a carboxylic acid group with the formula -C(=O)OH. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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| Class | Carboxylic acids and derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Carboxylic acids |
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| Direct Parent | Carboxylic acids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Not Available | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Molecular Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | 31 - 32 °C | Not Available | | Boiling Point | 232.00 to 233.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg | The Good Scents Company Information System | | Water Solubility | 4.6 mg/mL at 25 °C | Not Available | | LogP | 1.96 | Not Available |
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| Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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| Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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| Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Retention Times Underivatized| Chromatographic Method | Retention Time | Reference |
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| Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. | 3.16 minutes | 32390414 | | Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 2022 | 11.9863 minutes | 33406817 | | Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 2022 | 4.46 minutes | 32390414 | | AjsUoB = Accucore 150 Amide HILIC with 10mM Ammonium Formate, 0.1% Formic Acid | 46.6 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1658.1 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid | 382.9 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 137.3 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 243.6 seconds | 40023050 | | RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 303.9 seconds | 40023050 | | Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 431.0 seconds | 40023050 | | BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 488.5 seconds | 40023050 | | HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate) | 134.7 seconds | 40023050 | | UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid | 993.6 seconds | 40023050 | | BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 338.1 seconds | 40023050 | | UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1087.0 seconds | 40023050 | | SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 310.9 seconds | 40023050 | | RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 338.5 seconds | 40023050 | | MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate | 488.2 seconds | 40023050 | | KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA | 337.8 seconds | 40023050 | | Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water | 166.8 seconds | 40023050 |
Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized |
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| Spectra |
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| Biological Properties |
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| Cellular Locations | |
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| Biospecimen Locations | |
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| Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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| Pathways | |
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| Normal Concentrations |
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| Feces | Detected and Quantified | 29.102 +/- 57.424 nmol/g wet feces | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Feces | Detected and Quantified | 205.198 +/- 493.879 nmol/g wet feces | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details |
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| Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Campylobacter jejuni infection | | details | | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) | | details | | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Diarrhea-predominant IBS | | details | | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN) non progressor | | details | | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN) progressor | | details |
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| Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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| Disease References | | Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease |
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- Raman M, Ahmed I, Gillevet PM, Probert CS, Ratcliffe NM, Smith S, Greenwood R, Sikaroodi M, Lam V, Crotty P, Bailey J, Myers RP, Rioux KP: Fecal microbiome and volatile organic compound metabolome in obese humans with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2013 Jul;11(7):868-75.e1-3. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2013.02.015. Epub 2013 Feb 27. [PubMed:23454028 ]
| | Diarrhoea predominant irritable bowel syndrome |
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- Ahmed I, Greenwood R, Costello Bde L, Ratcliffe NM, Probert CS: An investigation of fecal volatile organic metabolites in irritable bowel syndrome. PLoS One. 2013;8(3):e58204. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0058204. Epub 2013 Mar 13. [PubMed:23516449 ]
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| Associated OMIM IDs | None |
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| External Links |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FooDB ID | FDB003406 |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00000334 |
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| Chemspider ID | 7135 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C09822 |
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| BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Cyclohexanecarboxylic_acid |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound | 7413 |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 36096 |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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| Good Scents ID | rw1036731 |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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| General References | - Mo R, Sun Q, Xue J, Li N, Li W, Zhang C, Ping Q: Multistage pH-responsive liposomes for mitochondrial-targeted anticancer drug delivery. Adv Mater. 2012 Jul 17;24(27):3659-65. doi: 10.1002/adma.201201498. Epub 2012 Jun 8. [PubMed:22678851 ]
- BALTES BJ, ELLIOTT WH, DOISY EA Jr, DOISY EA: Biochemical studies of hexahydrobenzoic acid and hexahydrophenylalanine. J Biol Chem. 1952 Feb;194(2):627-34. [PubMed:14927655 ]
- MITOMA C, POSNER HS, LEONARD F: Aromatization of hexahydrobenzoic acid by mamalian liver mitochondria. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1958 Jan;27(1):156-60. [PubMed:13510261 ]
- (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .
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