| Record Information |
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| Version | 5.0 |
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| Status | Detected but not Quantified |
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| Creation Date | 2012-09-11 18:28:53 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2023-02-21 17:23:33 UTC |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0033724 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | Undecylenic acid |
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| Description | Undecylenic acid, also known as 10-undecylenate or omega-undecenoic acid, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 4 and 12 carbon atoms. Undecylenic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble in water, and relatively neutral. Undecylenic acid is found in black elderberry. Undecylenic acid is a flavouring ingredient and is a sweet and woody-tasting compound. Undecylenic acid was identified as one of forty plasma metabolites that could be used to predict gut microbiome Shannon diversity (PMID:31477923 ). Shannon diversity is a metric that summarizes both species abundance and evenness, and it has been suggested as a marker for microbiome health. Undecylenic acid is used in the production of the bioplastic Nylon-11, in the treatment of fungal infections in the skin, and as a precursor in the manufacture of a wide assortment of pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, perfumes, and personal hygiene products. |
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| Structure | InChI=1S/C11H20O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11(12)13/h2H,1,3-10H2,(H,12,13) |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 10-Hendecenoic acid | ChEBI | | 10-Undecensaeure | ChEBI | | 10-Undecylenic acid | ChEBI | | Acide 10-undecanoique | ChEBI | | Acide 10-undecylique | ChEBI | | Acido 10-undecenoico | ChEBI | | Omega-hendecenoic acid | ChEBI | | Omega-undecenoic acid | ChEBI | | Undecelinic acid | ChEBI | | Undecen-10-acid-1 | ChEBI | | Undecen-10-saeure | ChEBI | | Undecenoic acid | ChEBI | | Cruex | Kegg | | 10-Hendecenoate | Generator | | 10-Undecylenate | Generator | | Omega-hendecenoate | Generator | | Omega-undecenoate | Generator | | Undecelinate | Generator | | Undecenoate | Generator | | Undecylenate | Generator | | 10-Undecenoic acid | MeSH | | Mycodermine | MeSH | | 10-Hendecenoic | HMDB | | 10-Henedecenoic acid | HMDB | | 9-Undecenoic acid | HMDB | | 9-Undecylenic acid | HMDB | | Declid | HMDB | | Desenex | HMDB | | FEMA 3247 | HMDB | | N-Undecylenic acid | HMDB | | N-UNDECYLENIC ACID (10-1) | HMDB | | Renselin | HMDB | | Sevinon | HMDB | | Undec-10-enoic acid | HMDB | | Undecyl-10-enic acid | HMDB | | Undecylenenic acid | HMDB | | Undecylenic acid, usan | HMDB | | Undecylenic acids | HMDB | | Zinc undecylenate (undecylenic acid) | HMDB | | 10-Undecenoate | HMDB | | Undecylenic acid | HMDB | | ω-Hendecenoic acid | HMDB | | ω-Undecenoic acid | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C11H20O2 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 184.2753 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 184.146329884 |
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| IUPAC Name | undec-10-enoic acid |
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| Traditional Name | desenex |
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| CAS Registry Number | 112-38-9 |
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| SMILES | OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC=C |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C11H20O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11(12)13/h2H,1,3-10H2,(H,12,13) |
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| InChI Key | FRPZMMHWLSIFAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 4 and 12 carbon atoms. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Fatty Acyls |
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| Sub Class | Fatty acids and conjugates |
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| Direct Parent | Medium-chain fatty acids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Medium-chain fatty acid
- Unsaturated fatty acid
- Straight chain fatty acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Physiological effect | |
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| Disposition | |
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| Process | |
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| Role | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Molecular Properties | |
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| Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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| Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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| Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Retention Times Underivatized| Chromatographic Method | Retention Time | Reference |
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| Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. | 7.84 minutes | 32390414 | | Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 2022 | 15.7539 minutes | 33406817 | | Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 2022 | 3.25 minutes | 32390414 | | AjsUoB = Accucore 150 Amide HILIC with 10mM Ammonium Formate, 0.1% Formic Acid | 30.3 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 2258.7 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid | 458.6 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 174.7 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 272.7 seconds | 40023050 | | RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 411.3 seconds | 40023050 | | Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 626.5 seconds | 40023050 | | BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 687.6 seconds | 40023050 | | HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate) | 99.7 seconds | 40023050 | | UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1453.4 seconds | 40023050 | | BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 443.8 seconds | 40023050 | | UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1394.3 seconds | 40023050 | | SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 502.8 seconds | 40023050 | | RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 387.3 seconds | 40023050 | | MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate | 562.2 seconds | 40023050 | | KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA | 431.0 seconds | 40023050 | | Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water | 28.5 seconds | 40023050 |
Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized |
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| Spectra |
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| GC-MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Undecylenic acid EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0a6u-9100000000-50cef3280113666a9e23 | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Undecylenic acid EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0a7l-9000000000-830e35fcbdcb4ba9b574 | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Undecylenic acid EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-056u-9200000000-5b8c18292287532e1deb | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Undecylenic acid EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-00ls-9600000000-b0c6c3ec0da35153ca5d | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Undecylenic acid EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0a6u-9100000000-50cef3280113666a9e23 | 2018-05-18 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Undecylenic acid EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0a7l-9000000000-830e35fcbdcb4ba9b574 | 2018-05-18 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Undecylenic acid EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-056u-9200000000-5b8c18292287532e1deb | 2018-05-18 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Undecylenic acid EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-00ls-9600000000-b0c6c3ec0da35153ca5d | 2018-05-18 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Undecylenic acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00mx-9300000000-c83d63d3e351f1befd83 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Undecylenic acid GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-007c-9210000000-1ea20b56f43f28dc1172 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Undecylenic acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-0apl-9100000000-c392a15a3cd57ccae148 | 2014-09-20 | Not Available | View Spectrum |
MS/MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Undecylenic acid LC-ESI-IT , negative-QTOF | splash10-001i-0900000000-b90f772663028aa6c273 | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Undecylenic acid 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-014r-0900000000-d8a5d703a9d2aebb6b99 | 2015-04-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Undecylenic acid 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00kr-4900000000-270e01bbabb57dca4ec2 | 2015-04-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Undecylenic acid 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-05nf-9100000000-aa66183f7300eea3b4b4 | 2015-04-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Undecylenic acid 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-001i-0900000000-e0832ba35c6a39bb8de0 | 2015-04-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Undecylenic acid 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-00m0-1900000000-7c7091c9da9db8d3bd82 | 2015-04-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Undecylenic acid 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4l-9300000000-bb79df7af5aab06986f0 | 2015-04-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Undecylenic acid 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-001j-9500000000-c5d68ca2d338cff02df9 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Undecylenic acid 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-067i-9000000000-02a41b4e4b35021d18e0 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Undecylenic acid 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0aou-9000000000-459198bd399044a1297f | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Undecylenic acid 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-001i-0900000000-d44a0375430320d81c4d | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Undecylenic acid 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0159-1900000000-397d0040ec861d2e8403 | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Undecylenic acid 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0pvl-9300000000-7b2ba3000e5fbafc4a58 | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
NMR Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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IR Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M-H]-) | 2023-02-04 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+H]+) | 2023-02-04 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+Na]+) | 2023-02-04 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum |
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| Biological Properties |
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| Cellular Locations | |
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| Biospecimen Locations | |
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| Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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| Pathways | |
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| Normal Concentrations |
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| Blood | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details |
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| Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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| Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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| Disease References | None |
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| Associated OMIM IDs | None |
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| External Links |
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| DrugBank ID | DBSALT001514 |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FooDB ID | FDB011844 |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| Chemspider ID | 10771160 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C13910 |
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| BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Undecylenic_acid |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound | 5634 |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 35045 |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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| Good Scents ID | rw1035691 |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Download (PDF) |
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| General References | - Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9. [PubMed:11413487 ]
- Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10. [PubMed:16902246 ]
- Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20. [PubMed:17374880 ]
- Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621. [PubMed:20044567 ]
- Wilmanski T, Rappaport N, Earls JC, Magis AT, Manor O, Lovejoy J, Omenn GS, Hood L, Gibbons SM, Price ND: Blood metabolome predicts gut microbiome alpha-diversity in humans. Nat Biotechnol. 2019 Oct;37(10):1217-1228. doi: 10.1038/s41587-019-0233-9. Epub 2019 Sep 2. [PubMed:31477923 ]
- (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .
- Gunstone, Frank D., John L. Harwood, and Albert J. Dijkstra (2007). The lipid handbook with CD-ROM. CRC Press.
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