Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2017-03-23 02:41:03 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-03-07 03:17:55 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0062497 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine |
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Description | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine (AMK) is a melatonin metabolite. Its direct precursor, acetyl-N-formyl-5-methoxykynurenamine (AFMK), is a product of melatonin metabolization in the brain (PMID: 23963910 ). AMK is a potent scavenger of several reactive oxygen species (ROS) such as hydroxyl, peroxyl, and carbonate radicals as well as the non-radical singlet oxygen (PMID: 14599344 , 18643875 ). |
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Structure | COC1=CC=C(N)C(=C1)C(=O)CCNC(C)=O InChI=1S/C12H16N2O3/c1-8(15)14-6-5-12(16)10-7-9(17-2)3-4-11(10)13/h3-4,7H,5-6,13H2,1-2H3,(H,14,15) |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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N(gamma)-Acetyl-5-methoxykynurenamine | MeSH | N-Acetyl-5-methoxy kynurenamine | MeSH | N(1)-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine | MeSH | AMK kynuramine CPD | MeSH | AMKA | HMDB | N1-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine | HMDB | NSC 688265 | HMDB | AMK | HMDB | K2 | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C12H16N2O3 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 236.271 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 236.116092383 |
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IUPAC Name | N-[3-(2-amino-5-methoxyphenyl)-3-oxopropyl]acetamide |
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Traditional Name | N-[3-(2-amino-5-methoxyphenyl)-3-oxopropyl]acetamide |
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CAS Registry Number | 52450-39-2 |
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SMILES | COC1=CC=C(N)C(=C1)C(=O)CCNC(C)=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C12H16N2O3/c1-8(15)14-6-5-12(16)10-7-9(17-2)3-4-11(10)13/h3-4,7H,5-6,13H2,1-2H3,(H,14,15) |
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InChI Key | RJQIZOKNUKRKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alkyl-phenylketones. These are aromatic compounds containing a ketone substituted by one alkyl group, and a phenyl group. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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Sub Class | Carbonyl compounds |
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Direct Parent | Alkyl-phenylketones |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Alkyl-phenylketone
- Aminophenyl ether
- Methoxyaniline
- Phenoxy compound
- Anisole
- Benzoyl
- Methoxybenzene
- Aniline or substituted anilines
- Aryl alkyl ketone
- Phenol ether
- Alkyl aryl ether
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Benzenoid
- Acetamide
- Vinylogous amide
- Amino acid or derivatives
- Carboxamide group
- Secondary carboxylic acid amide
- Ether
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Amine
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Primary amine
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | Not Available |
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Process | Not Available |
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Role | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | 0.72 g/l | ALOGPS | LogP | 0.40 | ALOGPS |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatizedDerivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,1TMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC=C(N[Si](C)(C)C)C(C(=O)CCNC(C)=O)=C1 | 2389.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,1TMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC=C(N[Si](C)(C)C)C(C(=O)CCNC(C)=O)=C1 | 2381.6 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,1TMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC=C(N[Si](C)(C)C)C(C(=O)CCNC(C)=O)=C1 | 3099.0 | Standard polar | 33892256 | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,1TMS,isomer #2 | COC1=CC=C(N)C(C(=O)CCN(C(C)=O)[Si](C)(C)C)=C1 | 2266.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,1TMS,isomer #2 | COC1=CC=C(N)C(C(=O)CCN(C(C)=O)[Si](C)(C)C)=C1 | 2429.3 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,1TMS,isomer #2 | COC1=CC=C(N)C(C(=O)CCN(C(C)=O)[Si](C)(C)C)=C1 | 3322.6 | Standard polar | 33892256 | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,2TMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC=C(N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)C(C(=O)CCNC(C)=O)=C1 | 2377.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,2TMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC=C(N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)C(C(=O)CCNC(C)=O)=C1 | 2441.5 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,2TMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC=C(N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)C(C(=O)CCNC(C)=O)=C1 | 2828.7 | Standard polar | 33892256 | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,2TMS,isomer #2 | COC1=CC=C(N[Si](C)(C)C)C(C(=O)CCN(C(C)=O)[Si](C)(C)C)=C1 | 2364.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,2TMS,isomer #2 | COC1=CC=C(N[Si](C)(C)C)C(C(=O)CCN(C(C)=O)[Si](C)(C)C)=C1 | 2549.6 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,2TMS,isomer #2 | COC1=CC=C(N[Si](C)(C)C)C(C(=O)CCN(C(C)=O)[Si](C)(C)C)=C1 | 2796.9 | Standard polar | 33892256 | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,3TMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC=C(N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)C(C(=O)CCN(C(C)=O)[Si](C)(C)C)=C1 | 2326.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,3TMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC=C(N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)C(C(=O)CCN(C(C)=O)[Si](C)(C)C)=C1 | 2586.3 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,3TMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC=C(N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)C(C(=O)CCN(C(C)=O)[Si](C)(C)C)=C1 | 2617.4 | Standard polar | 33892256 | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC=C(N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(C(=O)CCNC(C)=O)=C1 | 2648.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC=C(N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(C(=O)CCNC(C)=O)=C1 | 2626.0 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC=C(N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(C(=O)CCNC(C)=O)=C1 | 3115.2 | Standard polar | 33892256 | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | COC1=CC=C(N)C(C(=O)CCN(C(C)=O)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 | 2518.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | COC1=CC=C(N)C(C(=O)CCN(C(C)=O)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 | 2626.2 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | COC1=CC=C(N)C(C(=O)CCN(C(C)=O)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 | 3303.4 | Standard polar | 33892256 | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC=C(N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(C(=O)CCNC(C)=O)=C1 | 2857.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC=C(N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(C(=O)CCNC(C)=O)=C1 | 2832.5 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC=C(N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(C(=O)CCNC(C)=O)=C1 | 2946.9 | Standard polar | 33892256 | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | COC1=CC=C(N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(C(=O)CCN(C(C)=O)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 | 2828.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | COC1=CC=C(N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(C(=O)CCN(C(C)=O)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 | 2944.0 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | COC1=CC=C(N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(C(=O)CCN(C(C)=O)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 | 2951.4 | Standard polar | 33892256 | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC=C(N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(C(=O)CCN(C(C)=O)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 | 3031.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC=C(N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(C(=O)CCN(C(C)=O)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 | 3123.7 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC=C(N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(C(=O)CCN(C(C)=O)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 | 2916.3 | Standard polar | 33892256 |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0fdo-7910000000-4b4cff2213e82830e6d4 | 2017-09-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0g6u-5930000000-6ce1c368022077642916 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-009f-0970000000-7034223f331e657c7930 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-004l-0900000000-0eccf0c5393310c4979d | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0uk9-6900000000-0a46d5a2db1495007b7e | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-000i-0290000000-43d86bc62c5ff336dc0f | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-054x-3930000000-469f58c9cb19e27a7451 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4l-9300000000-6dfc9c0b2457a7fe8680 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-069c-2970000000-5b74ef865226c9e9cf0d | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-9300000000-ac01793b610aa6742a53 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0007-9700000000-cf809475e37e838ef929 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-002r-1960000000-96c4a29280101eb0c691 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00fs-2900000000-d7882f58c4e83b79eb57 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00dl-8900000000-372e79842e71fb34bafc | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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General References | - Hugel HM, Jones OA: Natural product chemistry in action: the synthesis of melatonin metabolites K(1) and K(2). Methods Mol Biol. 2013;1055:163-70. doi: 10.1007/978-1-62703-577-4_12. [PubMed:23963910 ]
- Ressmeyer AR, Mayo JC, Zelosko V, Sainz RM, Tan DX, Poeggeler B, Antolin I, Zsizsik BK, Reiter RJ, Hardeland R: Antioxidant properties of the melatonin metabolite N1-acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine (AMK): scavenging of free radicals and prevention of protein destruction. Redox Rep. 2003;8(4):205-13. doi: 10.1179/135100003225002709. [PubMed:14599344 ]
- Schaefer M, Hardeland R: The melatonin metabolite N-acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine is a potent singlet oxygen scavenger. J Pineal Res. 2009 Jan;46(1):49-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-079X.2008.00614.x. Epub 2008 Jun 28. [PubMed:18643875 ]
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