Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Detected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2006-05-22 14:17:32 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:49:12 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0002019 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Phytol |
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Description | Phytol, also known as trans-phytol or (e)-phytol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as acyclic diterpenoids. These are diterpenoids (compounds made of four consecutive isoprene units) that do not contain a cycle. Thus, phytol is considered to be an isoprenoid. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Phytol. |
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Structure | CC(C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC\C(C)=C\CO InChI=1S/C20H40O/c1-17(2)9-6-10-18(3)11-7-12-19(4)13-8-14-20(5)15-16-21/h15,17-19,21H,6-14,16H2,1-5H3/b20-15+/t18-,19-/m1/s1 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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(2E,7R,11R)-3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-2-hexadecen-1-ol | ChEBI | trans-Phytol | ChEBI | 3,7,11,15-Tetramethylhexadec-2-en-1-ol | HMDB | (e)-Phytol | HMDB | (7R,11R,2E)-Phytol | PhytoBank | (E,R,R)-Phytol | PhytoBank |
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Chemical Formula | C20H40O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 296.539 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 296.307915908 |
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IUPAC Name | (2E,7R,11R)-3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadec-2-en-1-ol |
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Traditional Name | phytol |
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CAS Registry Number | 150-86-7 |
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SMILES | CC(C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC\C(C)=C\CO |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C20H40O/c1-17(2)9-6-10-18(3)11-7-12-19(4)13-8-14-20(5)15-16-21/h15,17-19,21H,6-14,16H2,1-5H3/b20-15+/t18-,19-/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | BOTWFXYSPFMFNR-PYDDKJGSSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as acyclic diterpenoids. These are diterpenoids (compounds made of four consecutive isoprene units) that do not contain a cycle. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Prenol lipids |
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Sub Class | Diterpenoids |
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Direct Parent | Acyclic diterpenoids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Acyclic diterpenoid
- Long chain fatty alcohol
- Fatty alcohol
- Fatty acyl
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Primary alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | |
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Disposition | |
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Process | |
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Role | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized |
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Spectra |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Phytol GC-MS (1 TMS) | splash10-0006-4900000000-7447218963eba1d74f20 | 2014-06-16 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Phytol GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized) | splash10-006x-9700000000-13462fc1cbd6fd4b40fd | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Phytol GC-MS (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0006-4900000000-7447218963eba1d74f20 | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Phytol GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-000x-6970000000-fdad871a8c1dec20de25 | 2017-07-27 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Phytol GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0w9u-9754000000-d3d00e401c3881a14e52 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Phytol GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phytol LC-ESI-QTOF , positive-QTOF | splash10-001i-1190000000-012d6cbb70838da78175 | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phytol , positive-QTOF | splash10-0002-0190000000-7e0502dddd7079c46c0c | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phytol n/a 20V, negative-QTOF | splash10-014i-0090000000-001e551ca75449e4a3e9 | 2020-07-21 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phytol 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-002b-0190000000-9e856f1b9601cc4574cc | 2016-08-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phytol 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-004i-6690000000-9b70d911525f7693f51f | 2016-08-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phytol 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0aor-9620000000-156ac00c175028d94455 | 2016-08-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phytol 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0002-0090000000-6eed94e81ee36c04f159 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phytol 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014j-0090000000-9c27bc3d6b3fdea54584 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phytol 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-01r7-4490000000-4aaf489201cc9b04c2aa | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phytol 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0002-0090000000-2f702178cb616025d7f3 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phytol 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0002-0090000000-5d33ba625719de98593b | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phytol 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-004j-1290000000-73d0d7e134d9c2e14d77 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phytol 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0092-3390000000-2c3b2aa940fa73493607 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phytol 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-06y9-9610000000-0f7ff3ff5cbf2c1745d0 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phytol 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-4bff76bff84b349363e1 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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Biological Properties |
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Cellular Locations | - Extracellular
- Membrane (predicted from logP)
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Biospecimen Locations | |
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Tissue Locations | |
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Pathways | |
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Normal Concentrations |
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Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details |
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Abnormal Concentrations |
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Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Colorectal cancer | | details | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Colorectal cancer | | details |
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Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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Disease References | Colorectal cancer |
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- Sinha R, Ahn J, Sampson JN, Shi J, Yu G, Xiong X, Hayes RB, Goedert JJ: Fecal Microbiota, Fecal Metabolome, and Colorectal Cancer Interrelations. PLoS One. 2016 Mar 25;11(3):e0152126. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0152126. eCollection 2016. [PubMed:27015276 ]
- Goedert JJ, Sampson JN, Moore SC, Xiao Q, Xiong X, Hayes RB, Ahn J, Shi J, Sinha R: Fecal metabolomics: assay performance and association with colorectal cancer. Carcinogenesis. 2014 Sep;35(9):2089-96. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgu131. Epub 2014 Jul 18. [PubMed:25037050 ]
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Associated OMIM IDs | |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FooDB ID | FDB031117 |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00003467 |
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Chemspider ID | 4444094 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C01389 |
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BioCyc ID | PHYTOL |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Phytol |
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METLIN ID | 391 |
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PubChem Compound | 5280435 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 17327 |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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Good Scents ID | rw1002361 |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Gramatica, Paola; Manitto, Paolo; Monti, Diego; Speranza, Giovanna. Microbial-mediated syntheses of EPC. Part 4. Stereoselective total synthesis of natural phytol via double bond reductions by baker's yeast. Tetrahedron (1987), 43(19), 4481-6. |
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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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General References | - Hase J, Kobashi K, Nakai N, Onosaka S: Binding of retinol-binding protein obtained from human urine with vitamin A derivatives and terpenoids. J Biochem. 1976 Feb;79(2):373-80. [PubMed:1270409 ]
- Baxter JH: Absorption of chlorophyll phytol in normal man and in patients with Refsum's disease. J Lipid Res. 1968 Sep;9(5):636-41. [PubMed:4177872 ]
- van den Brink DM, van Miert JM, Wanders RJ: A novel assay for the prenatal diagnosis of Sjogren-Larsson syndrome. J Inherit Metab Dis. 2005;28(6):965-9. [PubMed:16435189 ]
- van den Brink DM, van Miert JN, Dacremont G, Rontani JF, Jansen GA, Wanders RJ: Identification of fatty aldehyde dehydrogenase in the breakdown of phytol to phytanic acid. Mol Genet Metab. 2004 May;82(1):33-7. [PubMed:15110319 ]
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