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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2006-05-22 14:17:41 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:49:13 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0002208
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB02208
Metabolite Identification
Common NameCholestane-3,7,12,24,25-pentol
DescriptionCholestane-3,7,12,24,25-pentol is the major bile alcohol identified in urine from healthy humans, both in children and adults. Bile alcohols have been found to be present as minor components in the bile and urine in healthy subjects. Bile alcohols are end products for cholesterol elimination as well as major biliary constituents; in mammals, cholesterol is metabolized by additional enzymes that ultimately transform it to bile acids. Bile alcohols are preferentially excreted as glucuronides into the urine, which constitute about 10% of total bile acids. The excretion of glucuronidated bile alcohols in urine is suggested to reflect an alternative metabolism of intermediates in the normal biosynthesis of bile acids. Patients with the rare inherited sterol storage disease, cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis, accumulation bile alcohols in bile and feces.(PMID: 6726087 , 6548247 , 11718684 ).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
5-beta-Cholestane-3 alpha,7 alpha,12 alpha,24 beta,25-pentolMeSH
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha,24S,25-Pentahydroxy-5beta-cholestaneHMDB
5-beta-Cholestane-3alpha,7alpha,12alpha,24beta,25-pentolHMDB
5beta-Cholestane-3alpha,7alpha,12alpha,24S,25-pentolHMDB
Cholestane-3,7,12,24,25-pentolMeSH
Chemical FormulaC27H48O5
Average Molecular Weight452.667
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight452.350174646
IUPAC Name(1S,2S,5R,7S,9R,10R,11S,14R,15R,16S)-14-[(2R,5S)-5,6-dihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecane-5,9,16-triol
Traditional Name(1S,2S,5R,7S,9R,10R,11S,14R,15R,16S)-14-[(2R,5S)-5,6-dihydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecane-5,9,16-triol
CAS Registry Number58580-61-3
SMILES
[H][C@@]1(CC[C@@]2([H])[C@]3([H])[C@H](O)C[C@]4([H])C[C@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@@]3([H])C[C@H](O)[C@]12C)[C@H](C)CC[C@H](O)C(C)(C)O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C27H48O5/c1-15(6-9-22(30)25(2,3)32)18-7-8-19-24-20(14-23(31)27(18,19)5)26(4)11-10-17(28)12-16(26)13-21(24)29/h15-24,28-32H,6-14H2,1-5H3/t15-,16+,17-,18-,19+,20+,21-,22+,23+,24+,26+,27-/m1/s1
InChI KeyNHPWQASMMFUHIZ-YBMOUMCLSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pentahydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives. These are bile acids, alcohols or derivatives bearing five hydroxyl groups.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassSteroids and steroid derivatives
Sub ClassBile acids, alcohols and derivatives
Direct ParentPentahydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Pentahydroxy bile acid, alcohol, or derivatives
  • 25-hydroxysteroid
  • 24-hydroxysteroid
  • 3-hydroxysteroid
  • 12-hydroxysteroid
  • 7-hydroxysteroid
  • 3-alpha-hydroxysteroid
  • Hydroxysteroid
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Tertiary alcohol
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Polyol
  • Alcohol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homopolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
Process
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Extracellular
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB022908
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID4956022
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound6453659
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID172123
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDCE1273
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Nakagawa M, Une M, Takenaka S, Tazawa Y, Nozaki S, Imanaka T, Kuramoto T: Urinary bile alcohol profiles in healthy and cholestatic children. Clin Chim Acta. 2001 Dec;314(1-2):101-6. [PubMed:11718684 ]
  2. Karlaganis G, Karlaganis V, Sjovall J: Identification of 27-nor-5 beta-cholestane-3 alpha,7 alpha,12 alpha,24 xi, 25 xi,26-hexol and partial characterization of the bile alcohol profile in urine. J Lipid Res. 1984 Jul;25(7):693-702. [PubMed:6548247 ]
  3. Kuwabara M, Ushiroguchi T, Kihira K, Kuramoto T, Hoshita T: Identification of bile alcohols in urine from healthy humans. J Lipid Res. 1984 Apr;25(4):361-8. [PubMed:6726087 ]