Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Detected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2006-05-22 14:17:50 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:49:15 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0002361 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Pentacosanoic acid |
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Description | Pentacosanoic acid, also known as pentacosanoate or hyenate, is a straight-chain saturated fatty acid and a very long-chain fatty acid. It is a conjugate acid of a pentacosanoate. Pentacosanoic acid belongs to the class of organic compounds known as very long-chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains at least 22 carbon atoms. Pentacosanoic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble in water, and relatively neutral. Pentacosanoic acid is a potentially toxic compound. |
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Structure | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O InChI=1S/C25H50O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-22-23-24-25(26)27/h2-24H2,1H3,(H,26,27) |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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Pentacosanoate | Generator | Hyenate | HMDB, Generator | Hyenic acid | HMDB | N-Pentacosanoate | HMDB | N-Pentacosanoic acid | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C25H50O2 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 382.6633 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 382.381080844 |
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IUPAC Name | pentacosanoic acid |
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Traditional Name | pentacosanoic acid |
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CAS Registry Number | 506-38-7 |
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SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C25H50O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-22-23-24-25(26)27/h2-24H2,1H3,(H,26,27) |
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InChI Key | MWMPEAHGUXCSMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as very long-chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains at least 22 carbon atoms. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Fatty Acyls |
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Sub Class | Fatty acids and conjugates |
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Direct Parent | Very long-chain fatty acids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Very long-chain fatty acid
- Straight chain fatty acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Not Available | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | 1.9e-06 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) | The Good Scents Company Information System | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized |
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Spectra |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Pentacosanoic acid GC-MS (1 TMS) | splash10-0159-2900000000-6665b7d9eabf93c4a945 | 2014-06-16 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Pentacosanoic acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0159-2900000000-6665b7d9eabf93c4a945 | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Pentacosanoic acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-052f-8890000000-725d043b2157b24da3a4 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Pentacosanoic acid GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0079-9550000000-96d63a4885fdd0544165 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Pentacosanoic acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Pentacosanoic acid Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive-QTOF (Annotated) | splash10-001i-0009000000-800d2e5558f9293777f2 | 2012-07-25 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Pentacosanoic acid 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-014i-0009000000-f070114e9b2a4bbf6679 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Pentacosanoic acid 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00yr-3339000000-b176744191f8a42e707b | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Pentacosanoic acid 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-006x-5972000000-b415c1ccaa8f4d57a529 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Pentacosanoic acid 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-001i-0009000000-8dfc981003ca4996a489 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Pentacosanoic acid 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-01qi-0009000000-ef611c789ccafd81219e | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Pentacosanoic acid 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4l-9113000000-8f4bec5516a767891061 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Pentacosanoic acid 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-001i-0009000000-df18d224d3bce420cd79 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Pentacosanoic acid 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-01q9-1009000000-397f2820fbfdd63fd68f | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Pentacosanoic acid 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-9012000000-d56100016e8ed9e82fc1 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Pentacosanoic acid 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00lr-2009000000-8d7bf9f66523c92f4b8e | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Pentacosanoic acid 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-066r-8049000000-b0deb3a758569827538a | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Pentacosanoic acid 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4l-9000000000-c5daab40fd34bd311784 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
NMR SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Experimental 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | 2012-12-05 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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Biological Properties |
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Cellular Locations | - Extracellular
- Membrane (predicted from logP)
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Biospecimen Locations | |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | |
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Normal Concentrations |
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Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Infant (0-1 year old) | Both | Normal | | details |
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Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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Disease References | None |
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Associated OMIM IDs | None |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FooDB ID | FDB003081 |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00057417 |
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Chemspider ID | 10036 |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Pentacosylic acid |
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METLIN ID | 4209 |
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PubChem Compound | 10468 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 39420 |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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Good Scents ID | rw1824601 |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Cason, James; Wolfhagen, Helen J.; Tarpey, Winifred; Adams, Raylene E. Branched chain fatty acids. X. Synthesis of acids with branching methyl groups near the carboxyl. Journal of Organic Chemistry (1949), 14 147-54. |
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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Download (PDF) |
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General References | - Reinecke CJ, Knoll DP, Pretorius PJ, Steyn HS, Simpson RH: The correlation between biochemical and histopathological findings in adrenoleukodystrophy. J Neurol Sci. 1985 Aug;70(1):21-38. [PubMed:4045498 ]
- Tao RV, Lee BC, Hsieh TC, Laine RA: Occurrence of an unusual amount of an odd-numbered fatty acid in glycosphingolipids from human cataracts. Curr Eye Res. 1987 Dec;6(12):1361-7. [PubMed:3427985 ]
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