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Record Information

Version

5.0

Status

Predicted

Creation Date

2021-03-31 19:27:04 UTC

Update Date

2022-10-24 19:45:16 UTC

HMDB ID

HMDB0241650

Secondary Accession Numbers

None

Metabolite Identification

Common Name

3-Butenylcarnitine

Description

3-Butenylcarnitine is an acylcarnitine. More specifically, it is an but-3-enoic acid ester of carnitine. Acylcarnitines were first discovered more than 70 year ago (PMID: 13825279 ). It is believed that there are more than 1000 types of acylcarnitines in the human body. The general role of acylcarnitines is to transport acyl-groups (organic acids and fatty acids) from the cytoplasm into the mitochondria so that they can be broken down to produce energy. This process is known as beta-oxidation. According to a recent review (PMID: 35710135 ), acylcarnitines (ACs) can be classified into 9 different categories depending on the type and size of their acyl-group: 1) short-chain ACs; 2) medium-chain ACs; 3) long-chain ACs; 4) very long-chain ACs; 5) hydroxy ACs; 6) branched chain ACs; 7) unsaturated ACs; 8) dicarboxylic ACs and 9) miscellaneous ACs. Short-chain ACs have acyl-groups with two to five carbons (C2-C5), medium-chain ACs have acyl-groups with six to thirteen carbons (C6-C13), long-chain ACs have acyl-groups with fourteen to twenty once carbons (C14-C21) and very long-chain ACs have acyl groups with more than 22 carbons. 3-Butenylcarnitine is therefore classified as a short chain AC. As a short-chain acylcarnitine 3-Butenylcarnitine is a member of the most abundant group of carnitines in the body, comprising more than 50% of all acylcarnitines quantified in tissues and biofluids (PMID: 31920980 ). Some short-chain carnitines have been studied as supplements or treatments for a number of diseases, including neurological disorders and inborn errors of metabolism. In particular 3-Butenylcarnitine is elevated in the blood or plasma of individuals with maternal obesity/prepregnant obesity of mothers (PMID: 31975597 ). Carnitine acetyltransferase (CrAT, EC:2.3.1.7) is responsible for the synthesis of all short-chain and short branched-chain acylcarnitines (PMID: 23485643 ). The study of acylcarnitines is an active area of research and it is likely that many novel acylcarnitines will be discovered in the coming years. It is also likely that many novel roles in health and disease will be uncovered. An excellent review of the current state of knowledge for acylcarnitines is available (PMID: 35710135 ).

Structure

MOL 3D MOL SDF 3D SDF PDB 3D PDB SMILES InChI

HMDB0241650
     RDKit          3D
3-Butenylcarnitine
 35 34  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0999 V2000
    5.2783    1.8345    0.1141 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.6777    0.9484   -0.6732 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.6294    0.0956   -0.0704 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.2950    0.3343   -0.6620 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.0199    1.1488   -1.5572 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.2472   -0.4369   -0.1552 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.1006   -0.2767   -0.6514 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.3927   -1.6402   -1.2868 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.3062   -2.7280   -0.2960 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.7668   -2.8021    0.3824 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -1.2973   -3.6676   -0.0441 O   0  0  0  0  0  1  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.9132   -0.0213    0.5612 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.2804    0.2658    0.4688 N   0  0  0  0  0  4  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -3.1218   -0.4769   -0.4002 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.5559    1.6836    0.2081 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.8461    0.0447    1.8280 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    5.0445    1.9628    1.1565 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    6.0595    2.4827   -0.2988 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.9371    0.8446   -1.7031 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.5477    0.2190    1.0261 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.8771   -0.9959   -0.2258 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.1716    0.4942   -1.4288 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.4233   -1.8702   -2.0340 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -1.3677   -1.6455   -1.7611 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.4378    0.8464    1.1286 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.7633   -0.8931    1.2627 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -4.1896   -0.1379   -0.1185 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -3.0448   -0.1246   -1.4494 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -3.1362   -1.5532   -0.2544 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -3.6410    1.8176    0.4381 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.3798    1.9266   -0.8379 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -1.9643    2.3033    0.8887 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -3.0088   -1.0276    2.0089 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -3.7953    0.5888    1.9269 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.0890    0.4558    2.5093 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
  1  2  2  3
  2  3  1  0
  3  4  1  0
  4  5  2  0
  4  6  1  0
  6  7  1  0
  7  8  1  0
  8  9  1  0
  9 10  2  0
  9 11  1  0
  7 12  1  0
 12 13  1  0
 13 14  1  0
 13 15  1  0
 13 16  1  0
  1 17  1  0
  1 18  1  0
  2 19  1  0
  3 20  1  0
  3 21  1  0
  7 22  1  0
  8 23  1  0
  8 24  1  0
 12 25  1  0
 12 26  1  0
 14 27  1  0
 14 28  1  0
 14 29  1  0
 15 30  1  0
 15 31  1  0
 15 32  1  0
 16 33  1  0
 16 34  1  0
 16 35  1  0
M  CHG  2  11  -1  13   1
M  END

  Mrv1652303312121272D          

 16 15  0  0  0  0            999 V2000
   -1.6204    2.3645    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.9059    1.9520    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.1914    2.3645    0.0000 O   0  5  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.9059    1.1270    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.1914    0.7145    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.5230    1.1270    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.2375    0.7145    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.2375   -0.1105    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.9520    1.1270    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.6664    0.7145    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.3809    1.1270    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.1914   -0.1105    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.9059   -0.5230    0.0000 N   0  3  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -1.3184    0.1914    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.4934   -1.2375    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -1.6204   -0.9355    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
  1  2  2  0  0  0  0
  2  3  1  0  0  0  0
  2  4  1  0  0  0  0
  4  5  1  0  0  0  0
  5  6  1  0  0  0  0
  6  7  1  0  0  0  0
  7  8  2  0  0  0  0
  7  9  1  0  0  0  0
  9 10  1  0  0  0  0
 10 11  2  0  0  0  0
  5 12  1  0  0  0  0
 12 13  1  0  0  0  0
 13 14  1  0  0  0  0
 13 15  1  0  0  0  0
 13 16  1  0  0  0  0
M  CHG  2   3  -1  13   1
M  END
> <DATABASE_ID>
HMDB0241650

> <DATABASE_NAME>
hmdb

> <SMILES>
C[N+](C)(C)CC(CC([O-])=O)OC(=O)CC=C

> <INCHI_IDENTIFIER>
InChI=1S/C11H19NO4/c1-5-6-11(15)16-9(7-10(13)14)8-12(2,3)4/h5,9H,1,6-8H2,2-4H3

> <INCHI_KEY>
CJETZUCGLDWPGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

> <FORMULA>
C11H19NO4

> <MOLECULAR_WEIGHT>
229.276

> <EXACT_MASS>
229.131408096

> <JCHEM_ACCEPTOR_COUNT>
3

> <JCHEM_ATOM_COUNT>
35

> <JCHEM_AVERAGE_POLARIZABILITY>
23.797191155456268

> <JCHEM_BIOAVAILABILITY>
1

> <JCHEM_DONOR_COUNT>
0

> <JCHEM_FORMAL_CHARGE>
0

> <JCHEM_GHOSE_FILTER>
0

> <JCHEM_IUPAC>
3-(but-3-enoyloxy)-4-(trimethylazaniumyl)butanoate

> <JCHEM_LOGP>
-3.6052641121384115

> <JCHEM_MDDR_LIKE_RULE>
0

> <JCHEM_NUMBER_OF_RINGS>
0

> <JCHEM_PHYSIOLOGICAL_CHARGE>
0

> <JCHEM_PKA_STRONGEST_ACIDIC>
4.217840938215943

> <JCHEM_PKA_STRONGEST_BASIC>
-7.103803274003139

> <JCHEM_POLAR_SURFACE_AREA>
66.43

> <JCHEM_REFRACTIVITY>
81.90879999999999

> <JCHEM_ROTATABLE_BOND_COUNT>
8

> <JCHEM_RULE_OF_FIVE>
1

> <JCHEM_TRADITIONAL_IUPAC>
3-(but-3-enoyloxy)-4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate

> <JCHEM_VEBER_RULE>
0

$$$$

HMDB0241650
     RDKit          3D
3-Butenylcarnitine
 35 34  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0999 V2000
    5.2783    1.8345    0.1141 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.6777    0.9484   -0.6732 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.6294    0.0956   -0.0704 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.2950    0.3343   -0.6620 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.0199    1.1488   -1.5572 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.2472   -0.4369   -0.1552 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.1006   -0.2767   -0.6514 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.3927   -1.6402   -1.2868 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.3062   -2.7280   -0.2960 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.7668   -2.8021    0.3824 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -1.2973   -3.6676   -0.0441 O   0  0  0  0  0  1  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.9132   -0.0213    0.5612 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.2804    0.2658    0.4688 N   0  0  0  0  0  4  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -3.1218   -0.4769   -0.4002 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.5559    1.6836    0.2081 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.8461    0.0447    1.8280 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    5.0445    1.9628    1.1565 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    6.0595    2.4827   -0.2988 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.9371    0.8446   -1.7031 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.5477    0.2190    1.0261 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.8771   -0.9959   -0.2258 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.1716    0.4942   -1.4288 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.4233   -1.8702   -2.0340 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -1.3677   -1.6455   -1.7611 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.4378    0.8464    1.1286 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.7633   -0.8931    1.2627 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -4.1896   -0.1379   -0.1185 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -3.0448   -0.1246   -1.4494 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -3.1362   -1.5532   -0.2544 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -3.6410    1.8176    0.4381 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.3798    1.9266   -0.8379 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -1.9643    2.3033    0.8887 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -3.0088   -1.0276    2.0089 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -3.7953    0.5888    1.9269 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.0890    0.4558    2.5093 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
  1  2  2  3
  2  3  1  0
  3  4  1  0
  4  5  2  0
  4  6  1  0
  6  7  1  0
  7  8  1  0
  8  9  1  0
  9 10  2  0
  9 11  1  0
  7 12  1  0
 12 13  1  0
 13 14  1  0
 13 15  1  0
 13 16  1  0
  1 17  1  0
  1 18  1  0
  2 19  1  0
  3 20  1  0
  3 21  1  0
  7 22  1  0
  8 23  1  0
  8 24  1  0
 12 25  1  0
 12 26  1  0
 14 27  1  0
 14 28  1  0
 14 29  1  0
 15 30  1  0
 15 31  1  0
 15 32  1  0
 16 33  1  0
 16 34  1  0
 16 35  1  0
M  CHG  2  11  -1  13   1
M  END

HEADER    PROTEIN                                 31-MAR-21   NONE
TITLE     NULL                                                        
COMPND    NULL                                                        
SOURCE    NULL                                                        
KEYWDS    NULL                                                        
EXPDTA    NULL                                                        
AUTHOR    Marvin                                                      
REVDAT   1   31-MAR-21         0                                  
HETATM    1  O   UNK     0      -3.025   4.414   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM    2  C   UNK     0      -1.691   3.644   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    3  O   UNK     0      -0.357   4.414   0.000  0.00  0.00           O-1
HETATM    4  C   UNK     0      -1.691   2.104   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    5  C   UNK     0      -0.357   1.334   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    6  O   UNK     0       0.976   2.104   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM    7  C   UNK     0       2.310   1.334   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    8  O   UNK     0       2.310  -0.206   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM    9  C   UNK     0       3.644   2.104   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   10  C   UNK     0       4.977   1.334   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   11  C   UNK     0       6.311   2.104   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   12  C   UNK     0      -0.357  -0.206   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   13  N   UNK     0      -1.691  -0.976   0.000  0.00  0.00           N+1
HETATM   14  C   UNK     0      -2.461   0.357   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   15  C   UNK     0      -0.921  -2.310   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   16  C   UNK     0      -3.025  -1.746   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
CONECT    1    2                                                            
CONECT    2    1    3    4                                                  
CONECT    3    2                                                            
CONECT    4    2    5                                                       
CONECT    5    4    6   12                                                  
CONECT    6    5    7                                                       
CONECT    7    6    8    9                                                  
CONECT    8    7                                                            
CONECT    9    7   10                                                       
CONECT   10    9   11                                                       
CONECT   11   10                                                            
CONECT   12    5   13                                                       
CONECT   13   12   14   15   16                                             
CONECT   14   13                                                            
CONECT   15   13                                                            
CONECT   16   13                                                            
MASTER        0    0    0    0    0    0    0    0   16    0   30    0
END

COMPND    HMDB0241650
HETATM    1  C1  UNL     1       5.278   1.835   0.114  1.00  0.00           C  
HETATM    2  C2  UNL     1       4.678   0.948  -0.673  1.00  0.00           C  
HETATM    3  C3  UNL     1       3.629   0.096  -0.070  1.00  0.00           C  
HETATM    4  C4  UNL     1       2.295   0.334  -0.662  1.00  0.00           C  
HETATM    5  O1  UNL     1       2.020   1.149  -1.557  1.00  0.00           O  
HETATM    6  O2  UNL     1       1.247  -0.437  -0.155  1.00  0.00           O  
HETATM    7  C5  UNL     1      -0.101  -0.277  -0.651  1.00  0.00           C  
HETATM    8  C6  UNL     1      -0.393  -1.640  -1.287  1.00  0.00           C  
HETATM    9  C7  UNL     1      -0.306  -2.728  -0.296  1.00  0.00           C  
HETATM   10  O3  UNL     1       0.767  -2.802   0.382  1.00  0.00           O  
HETATM   11  O4  UNL     1      -1.297  -3.668  -0.044  1.00  0.00           O1-
HETATM   12  C8  UNL     1      -0.913  -0.021   0.561  1.00  0.00           C  
HETATM   13  N1  UNL     1      -2.280   0.266   0.469  1.00  0.00           N1+
HETATM   14  C9  UNL     1      -3.122  -0.477  -0.400  1.00  0.00           C  
HETATM   15  C10 UNL     1      -2.556   1.684   0.208  1.00  0.00           C  
HETATM   16  C11 UNL     1      -2.846   0.045   1.828  1.00  0.00           C  
HETATM   17  H1  UNL     1       5.044   1.963   1.156  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   18  H2  UNL     1       6.059   2.483  -0.299  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   19  H3  UNL     1       4.937   0.845  -1.703  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   20  H4  UNL     1       3.548   0.219   1.026  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   21  H5  UNL     1       3.877  -0.996  -0.226  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   22  H6  UNL     1      -0.172   0.494  -1.429  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   23  H7  UNL     1       0.423  -1.870  -2.034  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   24  H8  UNL     1      -1.368  -1.645  -1.761  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   25  H9  UNL     1      -0.438   0.846   1.129  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   26  H10 UNL     1      -0.763  -0.893   1.263  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   27  H11 UNL     1      -4.190  -0.138  -0.118  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   28  H12 UNL     1      -3.045  -0.125  -1.449  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   29  H13 UNL     1      -3.136  -1.553  -0.254  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   30  H14 UNL     1      -3.641   1.818   0.438  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   31  H15 UNL     1      -2.380   1.927  -0.838  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   32  H16 UNL     1      -1.964   2.303   0.889  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   33  H17 UNL     1      -3.009  -1.028   2.009  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   34  H18 UNL     1      -3.795   0.589   1.927  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   35  H19 UNL     1      -2.089   0.456   2.509  1.00  0.00           H  
CONECT    1    2    2   17   18
CONECT    2    3   19
CONECT    3    4   20   21
CONECT    4    5    5    6
CONECT    6    7
CONECT    7    8   12   22
CONECT    8    9   23   24
CONECT    9   10   10   11
CONECT   12   13   25   26
CONECT   13   14   15   16
CONECT   14   27   28   29
CONECT   15   30   31   32
CONECT   16   33   34   35
END

HMDB0241650
     RDKit          3D
3-Butenylcarnitine
 35 34  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0999 V2000
    5.2783    1.8345    0.1141 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.6777    0.9484   -0.6732 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.6294    0.0956   -0.0704 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.2950    0.3343   -0.6620 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.0199    1.1488   -1.5572 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.2472   -0.4369   -0.1552 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.1006   -0.2767   -0.6514 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.3927   -1.6402   -1.2868 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.3062   -2.7280   -0.2960 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.7668   -2.8021    0.3824 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -1.2973   -3.6676   -0.0441 O   0  0  0  0  0  1  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.9132   -0.0213    0.5612 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.2804    0.2658    0.4688 N   0  0  0  0  0  4  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -3.1218   -0.4769   -0.4002 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.5559    1.6836    0.2081 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.8461    0.0447    1.8280 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    5.0445    1.9628    1.1565 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    6.0595    2.4827   -0.2988 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.9371    0.8446   -1.7031 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.5477    0.2190    1.0261 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.8771   -0.9959   -0.2258 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.1716    0.4942   -1.4288 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.4233   -1.8702   -2.0340 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -1.3677   -1.6455   -1.7611 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.4378    0.8464    1.1286 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.7633   -0.8931    1.2627 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -4.1896   -0.1379   -0.1185 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -3.0448   -0.1246   -1.4494 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -3.1362   -1.5532   -0.2544 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -3.6410    1.8176    0.4381 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.3798    1.9266   -0.8379 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -1.9643    2.3033    0.8887 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -3.0088   -1.0276    2.0089 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -3.7953    0.5888    1.9269 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.0890    0.4558    2.5093 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
  1  2  2  3
  2  3  1  0
  3  4  1  0
  4  5  2  0
  4  6  1  0
  6  7  1  0
  7  8  1  0
  8  9  1  0
  9 10  2  0
  9 11  1  0
  7 12  1  0
 12 13  1  0
 13 14  1  0
 13 15  1  0
 13 16  1  0
  1 17  1  0
  1 18  1  0
  2 19  1  0
  3 20  1  0
  3 21  1  0
  7 22  1  0
  8 23  1  0
  8 24  1  0
 12 25  1  0
 12 26  1  0
 14 27  1  0
 14 28  1  0
 14 29  1  0
 15 30  1  0
 15 31  1  0
 15 32  1  0
 16 33  1  0
 16 34  1  0
 16 35  1  0
M  CHG  2  11  -1  13   1
M  END

View in JSmol View NMR Assignments View Stereo Labels

Synonyms

Not Available

Chemical Formula

C₁₁H₁₉NO₄

Average Molecular Weight

229.276

Monoisotopic Molecular Weight

229.131408096

IUPAC Name

3-(but-3-enoyloxy)-4-(trimethylazaniumyl)butanoate

Traditional Name

3-(but-3-enoyloxy)-4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate

CAS Registry Number

Not Available

SMILES

C[N+](C)(C)CC(CC([O-])=O)OC(=O)CC=C

InChI Identifier

InChI=1S/C11H19NO4/c1-5-6-11(15)16-9(7-10(13)14)8-12(2,3)4/h5,9H,1,6-8H2,2-4H3

InChI Key

CJETZUCGLDWPGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Chemical Taxonomy

Description

Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as acyl carnitines. These are organic compounds containing a fatty acid with the carboxylic acid attached to carnitine through an ester bond.

Kingdom

Organic compounds

Super Class

Lipids and lipid-like molecules

Class

Fatty Acyls

Sub Class

Fatty acid esters

Direct Parent

Acyl carnitines

Alternative Parents

Substituents

Acyl-carnitine
Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
Tetraalkylammonium salt
Quaternary ammonium salt
Carboxylic acid salt
Carboxylic acid ester
Carboxylic acid
Carboxylic acid derivative
Organic nitrogen compound
Organic oxygen compound
Organopnictogen compound
Organic oxide
Hydrocarbon derivative
Organic salt
Organooxygen compound
Organonitrogen compound
Carbonyl group
Amine
Aliphatic acyclic compound

Molecular Framework

Aliphatic acyclic compounds

External Descriptors

Not Available

Ontology

All cells and tissues (PMID: 35710135)

Non-excretory biofluid

Biofluid or Excreta

Blood (PMID: 35710135)

Excreta

Biofluid or Excreta

Urine (PMID: 35710135)

Cellular substructure

Cytoplasm (PMID: 35710135)
Mitochondrion matrix (PMID: 35710135)

Organelle

Peroxisome (PMID: 35710135)

Process

Not Available

Role

Biological role

Energy source (PMID: 35710135)

Industrial application

Pharmaceutical industry

Biomarker

Physical Properties

State

Not Available

Experimental Molecular Properties

Property	Value	Reference
Melting Point	Not Available	Not Available
Boiling Point	Not Available	Not Available
Water Solubility	Not Available	Not Available
LogP	Not Available	Not Available

Experimental Chromatographic Properties

Not Available

Predicted Molecular Properties

Property	Value	Source
logP	-3.6	ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Acidic)	4.22	ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)	-7.1	ChemAxon
Physiological Charge	0	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count	3	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count	0	ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area	66.43 Å²	ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count	8	ChemAxon
Refractivity	81.91 m³·mol⁻¹	ChemAxon
Polarizability	23.8 Å³	ChemAxon
Number of Rings	0	ChemAxon
Bioavailability	Yes	ChemAxon
Rule of Five	Yes	ChemAxon
Ghose Filter	No	ChemAxon
Veber's Rule	No	ChemAxon
MDDR-like Rule	No	ChemAxon

Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

Predictor	Adduct Type	CCS Value (Å²)	Reference
DeepCCS	[M+H]+	146.415	30932474
DeepCCS	[M-H]-	144.141	30932474
DeepCCS	[M-2H]-	178.376	30932474
DeepCCS	[M+Na]+	152.591	30932474

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

Metabolite	SMILES	Kovats RI Value	Column Type	Reference
3-Butenylcarnitine	C[N+](C)(C)CC(CC([O-])=O)OC(=O)CC=C	1990.8	Standard polar	33892256
3-Butenylcarnitine	C[N+](C)(C)CC(CC([O-])=O)OC(=O)CC=C	1291.2	Standard non polar	33892256
3-Butenylcarnitine	C[N+](C)(C)CC(CC([O-])=O)OC(=O)CC=C	1481.9	Semi standard non polar	33892256

Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum Type	Description	Splash Key	Deposition Date	Source	View
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 3-Butenylcarnitine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	2021-10-12	Wishart Lab	View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 3-Butenylcarnitine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	2021-10-12	Wishart Lab	View Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum Type	Description	Splash Key	Deposition Date	Source	View
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Butenylcarnitine 10V, Positive-QTOF	Not Available	2021-04-06	Wishart Lab	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Butenylcarnitine 20V, Positive-QTOF	Not Available	2021-04-06	Wishart Lab	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Butenylcarnitine 40V, Positive-QTOF	Not Available	2021-04-06	Wishart Lab	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Butenylcarnitine 10V, Positive-QTOF	splash10-001i-0090000000-382441c38870f3a98ef4	2021-09-24	Wishart Lab	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Butenylcarnitine 20V, Positive-QTOF	splash10-0019-9050000000-d3b18caa544ee66b366a	2021-09-24	Wishart Lab	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Butenylcarnitine 40V, Positive-QTOF	splash10-000i-9000000000-e9262cbaff8cb4ad0ba6	2021-09-24	Wishart Lab	View Spectrum

NMR Spectra

Spectrum Type	Description	Deposition Date	Source	View
Predicted 1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	2021-09-25	Wishart Lab	View Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	2021-09-25	Wishart Lab	View Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	2021-09-25	Wishart Lab	View Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	2021-09-25	Wishart Lab	View Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	2021-09-25	Wishart Lab	View Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	2021-09-25	Wishart Lab	View Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	2021-09-25	Wishart Lab	View Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	2021-09-25	Wishart Lab	View Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	2021-09-25	Wishart Lab	View Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	2021-09-25	Wishart Lab	View Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	2021-09-25	Wishart Lab	View Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	2021-09-25	Wishart Lab	View Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	2021-09-25	Wishart Lab	View Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	2021-09-25	Wishart Lab	View Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	2021-09-25	Wishart Lab	View Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	2021-09-25	Wishart Lab	View Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	2021-09-25	Wishart Lab	View Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	2021-09-25	Wishart Lab	View Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	2021-09-25	Wishart Lab	View Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	2021-09-25	Wishart Lab	View Spectrum

Biological Properties

Cellular Locations

Not Available

Biospecimen Locations

Not Available

Tissue Locations

Not Available

Pathways

Name	SMPDB/PathBank	KEGG
Acylcarnitine 3-Butenylcarnitine		Not Available

Normal Concentrations

Not Available

Abnormal Concentrations

Not Available

Associated Disorders and Diseases

Disease References

None

Associated OMIM IDs

None

External Links

DrugBank ID

Not Available

Phenol Explorer Compound ID

Not Available

FooDB ID

Not Available

KNApSAcK ID

Not Available

Chemspider ID

Not Available

KEGG Compound ID

Not Available

BioCyc ID

Not Available

BiGG ID

Not Available

Wikipedia Link

Not Available

METLIN ID

Not Available

PubChem Compound

156962562

PDB ID

Not Available

ChEBI ID

Not Available

Food Biomarker Ontology

Not Available

VMH ID

Not Available

MarkerDB ID

Not Available

Good Scents ID

Not Available

References

Synthesis Reference

Not Available

Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)

Not Available

General References

Violante S, Ijlst L, Ruiter J, Koster J, van Lenthe H, Duran M, de Almeida IT, Wanders RJ, Houten SM, Ventura FV: Substrate specificity of human carnitine acetyltransferase: Implications for fatty acid and branched-chain amino acid metabolism. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2013 Jun;1832(6):773-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2013.02.012. Epub 2013 Feb 24. [PubMed:23485643 ]
Blazenovic I, Kind T, Sa MR, Ji J, Vaniya A, Wancewicz B, Roberts BS, Torbasinovic H, Lee T, Mehta SS, Showalter MR, Song H, Kwok J, Jahn D, Kim J, Fiehn O: Structure Annotation of All Mass Spectra in Untargeted Metabolomics. Anal Chem. 2019 Feb 5;91(3):2155-2162. doi: 10.1021/acs.analchem.8b04698. Epub 2019 Jan 16. [PubMed:30608141 ]
FRITZ IB: Action of carnitine on long chain fatty acid oxidation by liver. Am J Physiol. 1959 Aug;197:297-304. doi: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1959.197.2.297. [PubMed:13825279 ]
Makarova E, Makrecka-Kuka M, Vilks K, Volska K, Sevostjanovs E, Grinberga S, Zarkova-Malkova O, Dambrova M, Liepinsh E: Decreases in Circulating Concentrations of Long-Chain Acylcarnitines and Free Fatty Acids During the Glucose Tolerance Test Represent Tissue-Specific Insulin Sensitivity. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2019 Dec 17;10:870. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2019.00870. eCollection 2019. [PubMed:31920980 ]
Schlueter RJ, Al-Akwaa FM, Benny PA, Gurary A, Xie G, Jia W, Chun SJ, Chern I, Garmire LX: Prepregnant Obesity of Mothers in a Multiethnic Cohort Is Associated with Cord Blood Metabolomic Changes in Offspring. J Proteome Res. 2020 Apr 3;19(4):1361-1374. doi: 10.1021/acs.jproteome.9b00319. Epub 2020 Feb 27. [PubMed:31975597 ]
Yu D, Zhou L, Xuan Q, Wang L, Zhao X, Lu X, Xu G: Strategy for Comprehensive Identification of Acylcarnitines Based on Liquid Chromatography-High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry. Anal Chem. 2018 May 1;90(9):5712-5718. doi: 10.1021/acs.analchem.7b05471. Epub 2018 Apr 20. [PubMed:29651844 ]
Yan X, Markey SP, Marupaka R, Dong Q, Cooper BT, Mirokhin YA, Wallace WE, Stein SE: Mass Spectral Library of Acylcarnitines Derived from Human Urine. Anal Chem. 2020 May 5;92(9):6521-6528. doi: 10.1021/acs.analchem.0c00129. Epub 2020 Apr 23. [PubMed:32271007 ]
Zuniga A, Li L: Ultra-high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry for comprehensive analysis of urinary acylcarnitines. Anal Chim Acta. 2011 Mar 9;689(1):77-84. doi: 10.1016/j.aca.2011.01.018. Epub 2011 Jan 18. [PubMed:21338760 ]
Dambrova M, Makrecka-Kuka M, Kuka J, Vilskersts R, Nordberg D, Attwood MM, Smesny S, Sen ZD, Guo AC, Oler E, Tian S, Zheng J, Wishart DS, Liepinsh E, Schioth HB: Acylcarnitines: Nomenclature, Biomarkers, Therapeutic Potential, Drug Targets, and Clinical Trials. Pharmacol Rev. 2022 Jul;74(3):506-551. doi: 10.1124/pharmrev.121.000408. [PubMed:35710135 ]

Showing metabocard for 3-Butenylcarnitine (HMDB0241650)

MOL for HMDB0241650 (3-Butenylcarnitine)

3D MOL for HMDB0241650 (3-Butenylcarnitine)

3D SDF for HMDB0241650 (3-Butenylcarnitine)

3D-SDF for HMDB0241650 (3-Butenylcarnitine)

PDB for HMDB0241650 (3-Butenylcarnitine)

3D PDB for HMDB0241650 (3-Butenylcarnitine)

SMILES for HMDB0241650 (3-Butenylcarnitine)

INCHI for HMDB0241650 (3-Butenylcarnitine)

Structure for HMDB0241650 (3-Butenylcarnitine)

3D Structure for HMDB0241650 (3-Butenylcarnitine)

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

GC-MS Spectra

MS/MS Spectra

NMR Spectra