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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2021-08-28 17:57:12 UTC
Update Date2021-09-26 22:47:35 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0242219
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Metabolite Identification
Common Name(-)-Parthenolide
Description(-)-Parthenolide belongs to the class of organic compounds known as germacranolides and derivatives. These are sesquiterpene lactones with a structure based on the germacranolide skeleton, characterized by a gamma lactone fused to a 1,7-dimethylcyclodec-1-ene moiety. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on (-)-Parthenolide. This compound has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ). (-)-parthenolide is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives. Technically (-)-Parthenolide is part of the human exposome. The exposome can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health. An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
Parthenolide, (1ar-(1ar*,4E,7as*,10as*,10br*))-isomerHMDB
Chemical FormulaC15H20O3
Average Molecular Weight248.322
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight248.141244504
IUPAC Name4,8-dimethyl-12-methylidene-3,14-dioxatricyclo[9.3.0.0^{2,4}]tetradec-7-en-13-one
Traditional Name4,8-dimethyl-12-methylidene-3,14-dioxatricyclo[9.3.0.0^{2,4}]tetradec-7-en-13-one
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CC1=CCCC2(C)OC2C2OC(=O)C(=C)C2CC1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C15H20O3/c1-9-5-4-8-15(3)13(18-15)12-11(7-6-9)10(2)14(16)17-12/h5,11-13H,2,4,6-8H2,1,3H3
InChI KeyKTEXNACQROZXEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as germacranolides and derivatives. These are sesquiterpene lactones with a structure based on the germacranolide skeleton, characterized by a gamma lactone fused to a 1,7-dimethylcyclodec-1-ene moiety.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassTerpene lactones
Direct ParentGermacranolides and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Germacranolide
  • Germacrane sesquiterpenoid
  • Sesquiterpenoid
  • Gamma butyrolactone
  • Alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic ester
  • Enoate ester
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Lactone
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Dialkyl ether
  • Oxirane
  • Ether
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP3.03ALOGPS
logP3.07ChemAxon
logS-3.1ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)-4.2ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area38.83 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count0ChemAxon
Refractivity68.55 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability26.65 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DeepCCS[M+H]+158.38630932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-156.02830932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-189.10930932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+164.47930932474
AllCCS[M+H]+159.332859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+155.532859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+162.832859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+163.832859911
AllCCS[M-H]-164.432859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-164.332859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-164.332859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Not Available
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - (-)-Parthenolide GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-004i-5960000000-5ac50ae58e8909a695862021-09-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - (-)-Parthenolide GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - (-)-Parthenolide GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - (-)-Parthenolide GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - (-)-Parthenolide GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - (-)-Parthenolide GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (-)-Parthenolide 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0002-0090000000-308c6024b53a399d0d742021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (-)-Parthenolide 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0002-0190000000-0d8aac5015201d73c6012021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (-)-Parthenolide 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0032-1980000000-e5680ba3528f930ffa422021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (-)-Parthenolide 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0002-0090000000-7b3a58b796a0e42639592021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (-)-Parthenolide 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0002-0090000000-717909ee4df9ba3b89f82021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (-)-Parthenolide 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-002g-1090000000-e822bc693a6fb3c5c5612021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID4530
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound4692
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID95124
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Barupal DK, Fiehn O: Generating the Blood Exposome Database Using a Comprehensive Text Mining and Database Fusion Approach. Environ Health Perspect. 2019 Sep;127(9):97008. doi: 10.1289/EHP4713. Epub 2019 Sep 26. [PubMed:31557052 ]