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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2021-09-10 23:11:38 UTC
Update Date2021-09-26 22:55:02 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0246158
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Metabolite Identification
Common Name5alpha-Androstenone
Description5alpha-Androstenone, also known as 5α-androstenone, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as androgens and derivatives. These are 3-hydroxylated C19 steroid hormones. They are known to favor the development of masculine characteristics. They also show profound effects on scalp and body hair in humans. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on 5alpha-Androstenone. This compound has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ). 5alpha-androstenone is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives. Technically 5alpha-Androstenone is part of the human exposome. The exposome can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health. An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
5a-AndrostenoneGenerator
5Α-androstenoneGenerator
(5alpha)-Androst-16-en-3-oneHMDB
16-(5alpha)Androsten-3-oneHMDB
3-keto-5alpha,16-AndrosteneHMDB
Androst-16-en-3-oneHMDB
AndrostenoneHMDB
5alpha-Androst-16-en-3-oneMeSH
5 alpha-Androst-16-en-3-oneMeSH
AEON steroidMeSH
Androst-16-en-3-one, (5beta)-isomerMeSH
5a-Androst-16-en-3-oneGenerator
5Α-androst-16-en-3-oneGenerator
Chemical FormulaC19H28O
Average Molecular Weight272.425
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight272.214015518
IUPAC Name2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadec-13-en-5-one
Traditional Name2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadec-13-en-5-one
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CC12CCC3C(CCC4CC(=O)CCC34C)C1CC=C2
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C19H28O/c1-18-9-3-4-16(18)15-6-5-13-12-14(20)7-11-19(13,2)17(15)8-10-18/h3,9,13,15-17H,4-8,10-12H2,1-2H3
InChI KeyHFVMLYAGWXSTQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as androgens and derivatives. These are 3-hydroxylated C19 steroid hormones. They are known to favor the development of masculine characteristics. They also show profound effects on scalp and body hair in humans.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassSteroids and steroid derivatives
Sub ClassAndrostane steroids
Direct ParentAndrogens and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Androgen-skeleton
  • Oxosteroid
  • 3-oxosteroid
  • Cyclic ketone
  • Ketone
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homopolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP4.62ALOGPS
logP4.28ChemAxon
logS-6.1ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)-7.4ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area17.07 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count0ChemAxon
Refractivity83.2 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability32.86 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DeepCCS[M-2H]-200.92330932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+176.48830932474
AllCCS[M+H]+170.232859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+166.932859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+173.332859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+174.232859911
AllCCS[M-H]-176.732859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-176.832859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-176.932859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
5alpha-AndrostenoneCC12CCC3C(CCC4CC(=O)CCC34C)C1CC=C22511.4Standard polar33892256
5alpha-AndrostenoneCC12CCC3C(CCC4CC(=O)CCC34C)C1CC=C22264.9Semi standard non polar33892256

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
5alpha-Androstenone,1TMS,isomer #1CC12C=CCC1C1CCC3CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CCC3(C)C1CC22370.2Semi standard non polar33892256
5alpha-Androstenone,1TMS,isomer #1CC12C=CCC1C1CCC3CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CCC3(C)C1CC22193.9Standard non polar33892256
5alpha-Androstenone,1TMS,isomer #1CC12C=CCC1C1CCC3CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=CCC3(C)C1CC22706.7Standard polar33892256
5alpha-Androstenone,1TMS,isomer #2CC12C=CCC1C1CCC3C=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)CCC3(C)C1CC22379.9Semi standard non polar33892256
5alpha-Androstenone,1TMS,isomer #2CC12C=CCC1C1CCC3C=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)CCC3(C)C1CC22217.3Standard non polar33892256
5alpha-Androstenone,1TMS,isomer #2CC12C=CCC1C1CCC3C=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)CCC3(C)C1CC22702.2Standard polar33892256
5alpha-Androstenone,1TBDMS,isomer #1CC12C=CCC1C1CCC3CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CCC3(C)C1CC22625.4Semi standard non polar33892256
5alpha-Androstenone,1TBDMS,isomer #1CC12C=CCC1C1CCC3CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CCC3(C)C1CC22401.9Standard non polar33892256
5alpha-Androstenone,1TBDMS,isomer #1CC12C=CCC1C1CCC3CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CCC3(C)C1CC22874.0Standard polar33892256
5alpha-Androstenone,1TBDMS,isomer #2CC12C=CCC1C1CCC3C=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CCC3(C)C1CC22629.5Semi standard non polar33892256
5alpha-Androstenone,1TBDMS,isomer #2CC12C=CCC1C1CCC3C=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CCC3(C)C1CC22440.3Standard non polar33892256
5alpha-Androstenone,1TBDMS,isomer #2CC12C=CCC1C1CCC3C=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CCC3(C)C1CC22869.5Standard polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 5alpha-Androstenone GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-052f-0290000000-c34aa5054883b3ad13e62017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 5alpha-Androstenone GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 5alpha-Androstenone GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 5alpha-Androstenone GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5alpha-Androstenone 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00di-0090000000-574fd253156e121ac1442017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5alpha-Androstenone 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-05fs-1290000000-172e066e35f7e2baa99f2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5alpha-Androstenone 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-05r1-3390000000-2d9bdf5fda43f59c87992017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5alpha-Androstenone 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-00di-0090000000-304bb54718cd6d863ae82017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5alpha-Androstenone 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-00di-0090000000-32310c650985124416672017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5alpha-Androstenone 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-052f-3090000000-e87d431cebc617fdf93d2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5alpha-Androstenone 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00di-0090000000-3a6e962fc715b278f2ef2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5alpha-Androstenone 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0ac1-1690000000-5ae3fcb24c1f192a2d9a2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5alpha-Androstenone 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0536-9500000000-8c58bc20cd3b71173cdf2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5alpha-Androstenone 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-00di-0090000000-c4728b358ec3c0d7d18c2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5alpha-Androstenone 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-00di-0090000000-c4728b358ec3c0d7d18c2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 5alpha-Androstenone 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-01b9-0190000000-6f1fcb32aa48f1b823fd2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB012796
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID78208
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkAndrostenone
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound86705
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID37894
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Barupal DK, Fiehn O: Generating the Blood Exposome Database Using a Comprehensive Text Mining and Database Fusion Approach. Environ Health Perspect. 2019 Sep;127(9):97008. doi: 10.1289/EHP4713. Epub 2019 Sep 26. [PubMed:31557052 ]