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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2006-05-22 14:17:54 UTC
Update Date2023-02-21 17:16:25 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0002466
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB02466
Metabolite Identification
Common Name3-Hydroxybenzoic acid
Description3-Hydroxybenzoic acid, also known as 3-hydroxybenzoate or 3-carboxyphenol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives. Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives are compounds containing a hydroxybenzoic acid (or a derivative), which is a benzene ring bearing a carboxyl and a hydroxyl groups. 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans. Outside of the human body, 3-hydroxybenzoic acid is found, on average, in the highest concentration in american cranberries and beers. 3-hydroxybenzoic acid has also been detected, but not quantified in a few different foods, such as bilberries, citrus, and corns. As well, 3-Hydroxybenzoic Acid can be found in the pineapple fruit. It can also be formed by a Pseudomonas species from 3-Chlorobenzoic acid. 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid is a monohydroxybenzoic acid. 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid can be obtained by the alkali fusion of 3-sulfobenzoic acid between 210-220 °C. 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid is a component of castoreum, the exudate from the castor sacs of the mature North American beaver (Castor canadensis) and the European beaver (Castor fiber), used in perfumery.
Structure
Data?1676999785
Synonyms
ValueSource
3-CarboxyphenolChEBI
m-Hydroxybenzoic acidChEBI
m-Salicylic acidChEBI
m-HydroxybenzoateGenerator
m-SalicylateGenerator
3-HydroxybenzoateGenerator
3-Hydroxybenzoic acid, monosodium saltHMDB
Sodium 3-hydroxybenzoic acidHMDB
3-Hydroxybenzoic acid, copper (2+) (1:1) saltHMDB
3-Hydroxy benzoateHMDB
3-Hydroxy benzoic acidHMDB
Acido m-idrossibenzoicoHMDB
Kyselina 3-hydroxybenzoovaHMDB
m-HbaHMDB
Meta-hydroxybenzoateHMDB
Meta-hydroxybenzoic acidHMDB
3-Hydroxybenzoic acidKEGG
3-Hydroxybenzenecarboxylic acidHMDB
Chemical FormulaC7H6O3
Average Molecular Weight138.122
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight138.031694053
IUPAC Name3-hydroxybenzoic acid
Traditional Name3-hydroxybenzoic acid
CAS Registry Number99-06-9
SMILES
OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C7H6O3/c8-6-3-1-2-5(4-6)7(9)10/h1-4,8H,(H,9,10)
InChI KeyIJFXRHURBJZNAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives. Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives are compounds containing a hydroxybenzoic acid (or a derivative), which is a benzene ring bearing a carboxyl and a hydroxyl groups.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassBenzenoids
ClassBenzene and substituted derivatives
Sub ClassBenzoic acids and derivatives
Direct ParentHydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Hydroxybenzoic acid
  • Benzoic acid
  • Benzoyl
  • 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Phenol
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point202 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility7.25 mg/mL at 25 °CNot Available
LogP1.50HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995)
Experimental Chromatographic Properties

Experimental Collision Cross Sections

Adduct TypeData SourceCCS Value (Å2)Reference
[M-H]-Not Available125.399http://allccs.zhulab.cn/database/detail?ID=AllCCS00000304
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility10.2 g/LALOGPS
logP1.81ALOGPS
logP1.33ChemAxon
logS-1.1ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.84ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-6ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area57.53 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon
Refractivity35.3 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability12.92 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DarkChem[M+H]+128.58331661259
DarkChem[M-H]-126.70831661259
DeepCCS[M+H]+127.98930932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-124.97330932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-161.88530932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+137.24230932474
AllCCS[M+H]+128.732859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+124.032859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+133.132859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+134.432859911
AllCCS[M-H]-123.132859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-124.732859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-126.532859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
3-Hydroxybenzoic acidOC(=O)C1=CC(O)=CC=C12748.2Standard polar33892256
3-Hydroxybenzoic acidOC(=O)C1=CC(O)=CC=C11374.7Standard non polar33892256
3-Hydroxybenzoic acidOC(=O)C1=CC(O)=CC=C11414.7Semi standard non polar33892256

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
3-Hydroxybenzoic acid,1TMS,isomer #1C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(O)=C11561.6Semi standard non polar33892256
3-Hydroxybenzoic acid,1TMS,isomer #2C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=CC(C(=O)O)=C11565.5Semi standard non polar33892256
3-Hydroxybenzoic acid,2TMS,isomer #1C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C11583.1Semi standard non polar33892256
3-Hydroxybenzoic acid,1TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(O)=C11816.2Semi standard non polar33892256
3-Hydroxybenzoic acid,1TBDMS,isomer #2CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=CC(C(=O)O)=C11791.2Semi standard non polar33892256
3-Hydroxybenzoic acid,2TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C12044.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Experimental GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid GC-MS (2 TMS)splash10-00r6-4970000000-64e7f8ae165c16e980cb2014-06-16HMDB team, MONA, MassBankView Spectrum
Experimental GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-000i-9500000000-d9aa814a2f50d1d836f52017-09-12HMDB team, MONA, MassBankView Spectrum
Experimental GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-01b9-0490000000-8dc7d3f9d21b46e65fce2017-09-12HMDB team, MONA, MassBankView Spectrum
Experimental GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized)splash10-00r6-4970000000-64e7f8ae165c16e980cb2017-09-12HMDB team, MONA, MassBankView Spectrum
Experimental GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-01bc-2970000000-477e1a234b54225b30d52017-09-12HMDB team, MONA, MassBankView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0079-6900000000-5fa59abbf3516f7f1f5d2017-07-27Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00r6-7950000000-6f1a99dee5c832c26f1f2017-10-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
MSMass Spectrum (Electron Ionization)splash10-0079-9800000000-3a33a2ce526649dfab2e2015-03-01Not AvailableView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid LC-ESI-QQ , negative-QTOFsplash10-000i-0900000000-3af4e5d6be21011f52302017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid LC-ESI-QQ , negative-QTOFsplash10-0006-9200000000-3ab18be5287b6641a69d2017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid LC-ESI-QQ , negative-QTOFsplash10-0006-9000000000-0d35a29dba0bb23785162017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid LC-ESI-QQ , negative-QTOFsplash10-0006-9000000000-7e857f89355a610eeaff2017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid LC-ESI-QQ , negative-QTOFsplash10-0006-9000000000-939e8bb535cf951463462017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid LC-ESI-ITFT , negative-QTOFsplash10-000l-4900000000-81482c693c488ad8f4c52017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid , negative-QTOFsplash10-0006-9300000000-3ea8e8c9716e4cd850942017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0v00-9000000000-a7519a6737a56791b32a2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-004i-9100000000-f3ee48547af32228569f2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-002b-9000000000-91492c478336a09f89be2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0006-9200000000-d2267887d40d9d3f14212021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0002-9100000000-a69645e9bb295c644ecb2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0002-9100000000-6b4d7fb8d228954a5f4e2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-004i-9000000000-44051ba8922f4aa466372021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0ufr-9000000000-0d14d8fa47f3fce12bbf2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0006-9000000000-32454e9da3c7f75adb072021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-014i-9000000000-c278e100585f9519c40d2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid 50V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-000l-4900000000-4b5c001da72732066e472021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0006-9200000000-da1c26e4fbbf500035ee2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-000i-3900000000-8414bbe165f5609620942015-04-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-000f-9400000000-65d56d101aeab33c87bd2015-04-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00kf-9000000000-8e8d3089786e50374c302015-04-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-000i-3900000000-09f6fef5d396e66708ec2015-04-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-000f-9500000000-c48f64be4d63def937192015-04-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0006-9000000000-587072f8cf909dafae1e2015-04-25Wishart LabView Spectrum

NMR Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum

IR Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted IR SpectrumIR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M-H]-)2023-02-03FELIX labView Spectrum
Predicted IR SpectrumIR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+H]+)2023-02-03FELIX labView Spectrum
Predicted IR SpectrumIR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+Na]+)2023-02-03FELIX labView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Feces
  • Urine
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableConsuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 429 details
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableConsuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 429 details
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableConsuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 429 details
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableConsuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 429 details
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableConsuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 429 details
BloodDetected and Quantified0.119 +/- 0.023 uMAdult (>18 years old)Male
Normal
details
BloodDetected and Quantified0.103 +/- 0.015 uMAdult (>18 years old)Male
Normal
details
BloodDetected and Quantified0.149 +/- 0.024 uMAdult (>18 years old)Male
Normal
details
BloodDetected and Quantified0.194 +/- 0.056 uMAdult (>18 years old)Male
Normal
details
BloodDetected and Quantified0.09 +/- 0.01 uMAdult (>18 years old)Male
Normal
details
BloodDetected and Quantified0.089 +/- 0.006 uMAdult (>18 years old)Male
Normal
details
BloodDetected and Quantified0.089 +/- 0.008 uMAdult (>18 years old)Male
Normal
details
BloodDetected and Quantified1.273 +/- 1.198 uMAdult (>18 years old)Male
Normal
details
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot Available
Normal
      Not Available
details
BloodDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)BothNormal details
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Both
Normal
details
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Both
Normal
details
FecesDetected and Quantified4.272 +/- 4.416 nmol/g wet fecesAdult (>18 years old)Both
Normal
details
FecesDetected and Quantified4.561 +/- 2.317 nmol/g wet fecesAdult (>18 years old)Both
Normal
details
FecesDetected and Quantified6.878 +/- 3.548 nmol/g wet fecesAdult (>18 years old)Both
Normal
details
FecesDetected and Quantified7.530 +/- 9.774 nmol/g wet fecesAdult (>18 years old)Both
Normal
details
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Both
Normal
details
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Not Specified
Normal
details
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
details
FecesDetected and Quantified0.340 (0.0652-1.260) nmol/g wet fecesAdult (>18 years old)Both
Normal
details
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
details
UrineExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableConsuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 429 details
UrineExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableConsuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 429 details
UrineExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableConsuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 429 details
UrineExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableConsuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 429 details
UrineExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableConsuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 429 details
UrineDetected and Quantified1.0 +/- 0.44 umol/mmol creatinineAdult (>18 years old)BothNormal details
UrineDetected and Quantified0.135 umol/mmol creatinineAdult (>18 years old)Both
Normal
details
UrineDetected and Quantified0.00300-2.510 umol/mmol creatinineAdult (>18 years old)Both
Normal
details
UrineDetected and Quantified0.121 +/- 0.036 umol/mmol creatinineAdult (>18 years old)Male
Normal
details
UrineDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)BothNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Both
Colorectal cancer
details
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Both
Colorectal cancer
details
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)BothColorectal Cancer details
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease References
Colorectal cancer
  1. Brown DG, Rao S, Weir TL, O'Malia J, Bazan M, Brown RJ, Ryan EP: Metabolomics and metabolic pathway networks from human colorectal cancers, adjacent mucosa, and stool. Cancer Metab. 2016 Jun 6;4:11. doi: 10.1186/s40170-016-0151-y. eCollection 2016. [PubMed:27275383 ]
  2. Sinha R, Ahn J, Sampson JN, Shi J, Yu G, Xiong X, Hayes RB, Goedert JJ: Fecal Microbiota, Fecal Metabolome, and Colorectal Cancer Interrelations. PLoS One. 2016 Mar 25;11(3):e0152126. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0152126. eCollection 2016. [PubMed:27015276 ]
  3. Goedert JJ, Sampson JN, Moore SC, Xiao Q, Xiong X, Hayes RB, Ahn J, Shi J, Sinha R: Fecal metabolomics: assay performance and association with colorectal cancer. Carcinogenesis. 2014 Sep;35(9):2089-96. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgu131. Epub 2014 Jul 18. [PubMed:25037050 ]
Associated OMIM IDs
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound ID429
FooDB IDFDB010507
KNApSAcK IDC00040822
Chemspider ID7142
KEGG Compound IDC00587
BioCyc ID3-HYDROXYBENZOATE
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia Link3-Hydroxybenzoic_acid
METLIN ID6690
PubChem Compound7420
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID30764
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceUngnade, H. E.; Henick, A. S. Preparation of m-hydroxybenzoic acid. Journal of the American Chemical Society (1942), 64 1737-8.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Download (PDF)
General References
  1. Liu JH, Smith PC: Direct analysis of salicylic acid, salicyl acyl glucuronide, salicyluric acid and gentisic acid in human plasma and urine by high-performance liquid chromatography. J Chromatogr B Biomed Appl. 1996 Jan 12;675(1):61-70. [PubMed:8634769 ]
  2. Ito S, Maruta K, Imai Y, Kato T, Ito M, Nakajima S, Fujita K, Kurahashi T: Urinary p-aminobenzoic acid determined in the pancreatic function test by liquid chromatography, with electrochemical detection. Clin Chem. 1982 Feb;28(2):323-6. [PubMed:6976857 ]
  3. Dubois H, Delvoux B, Ehrhardt V, Greiling H: An enzymic assay for uric acid in serum and urine compared with HPLC. J Clin Chem Clin Biochem. 1989 Mar;27(3):151-6. [PubMed:2708944 ]
  4. Koistinen VM (2019). Effects of Food Processing and Gut Microbial Metabolism on Whole Grain Phytochemicals: A Metabolomics Approach. In Publications of the University of Eastern Finland. Dissertations in Health Sciences., no 510 (pp. 26-58). University of Eastern Finland. [ISBN:978-952-61-3088-0 ]
  5. http://www.chemicalland21.com/lifescience/phar/m-HYDROXYBENZOIC%20ACID.htm [Link]

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in transferase activity, transferring hexosyl groups
Specific function:
UDPGT is of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. This isoform glucuronidates bilirubin IX-alpha to form both the IX-alpha-C8 and IX-alpha-C12 monoconjugates and diconjugate. Is also able to catalyze the glucuronidation of 17beta-estradiol, 17alpha-ethinylestradiol, 1-hydroxypyrene, 4-methylumbelliferone, 1-naphthol, paranitrophenol, scopoletin, and umbelliferone.
Gene Name:
UGT1A1
Uniprot ID:
P22309
Molecular weight:
59590.91
Reactions
3-Hydroxybenzoic acid → 6-(3-carboxyphenoxy)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic aciddetails
3-Hydroxybenzoic acid → 3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(3-hydroxybenzoyloxy)oxane-2-carboxylic aciddetails
General function:
Involved in glycine N-acyltransferase activity
Specific function:
Mitochondrial acyltransferase which transfers an acyl group to the N-terminus of glycine and glutamine, although much less efficiently. Can conjugate numerous substrates to form a variety of N-acylglycines, with a preference for benzoyl-CoA over phenylacetyl-CoA as acyl donors. Thereby detoxify xenobiotics, such as benzoic acid or salicylic acid, and endogenous organic acids, such as isovaleric acid.
Gene Name:
GLYAT
Uniprot ID:
Q6IB77
Molecular weight:
18506.33
Reactions
3-Hydroxybenzoic acid → 3-Hydroxyhippuric aciddetails
General function:
sulfotransferase activity
Specific function:
Sulfotransferase that utilizes 3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate (PAPS) as sulfonate donor to catalyze the sulfate conjugation of phenolic monoamines (neurotransmitters such as dopamine, norepinephrine and serotonin) and phenolic and catechol drugs.
Gene Name:
SULT1A3
Uniprot ID:
P0DMM9
Molecular weight:
34195.96
Reactions
3-Hydroxybenzoic acid → 3-hydroxybenzoic acid-3-O-sulphatedetails