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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2021-09-11 08:35:08 UTC
Update Date2021-09-26 23:03:08 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0251253
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Metabolite Identification
Common NameDictyostelium
Description1-(3,5-dichloro-2,6-dihydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)hexan-1-one, also known as DIF-1 or differentiation-inducing factor 1, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alkyl-phenylketones. These are aromatic compounds containing a ketone substituted by one alkyl group, and a phenyl group. 1-(3,5-dichloro-2,6-dihydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)hexan-1-one is a secondary metabolite. Secondary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically non-essential metabolites that may serve a role as defense or signalling molecules. In some cases they are simply molecules that arise from the incomplete metabolism of other secondary metabolites. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on 1-(3,5-dichloro-2,6-dihydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)hexan-1-one. This compound has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ). Dictyostelium is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives. Technically Dictyostelium is part of the human exposome. The exposome can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health. An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1-((3,5-Dichloro)-2,6-dihydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-1-hexanoneChEBI
C13H16CL2O4ChEBI
DIF 1ChEBI
DIF-1ChEBI
Dif-1 (dictyostelium)ChEBI
Differentiation-inducing factor 1ChEBI
Differentiation-inducing factor-1ChEBI
Morphogen differentiation inducing factor (dictyostelium)ChEBI
1-DIF (dictyostelium)MeSH
DIF factorMeSH
Differentiation inducing factorMeSH
Chemical FormulaC13H16Cl2O4
Average Molecular Weight307.17
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight306.0425644
IUPAC Name1-(3,5-dichloro-2,6-dihydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)hexan-1-one
Traditional Name1-(3,5-dichloro-2,6-dihydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)hexan-1-one
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CCCCCC(=O)C1=C(O)C(Cl)=C(OC)C(Cl)=C1O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C13H16Cl2O4/c1-3-4-5-6-7(16)8-11(17)9(14)13(19-2)10(15)12(8)18/h17-18H,3-6H2,1-2H3
InChI KeyVUDQSRFCCHQIIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alkyl-phenylketones. These are aromatic compounds containing a ketone substituted by one alkyl group, and a phenyl group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassCarbonyl compounds
Direct ParentAlkyl-phenylketones
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Alkyl-phenylketone
  • Butyrophenone
  • Methoxyphenol
  • Anisole
  • Benzoyl
  • Phenoxy compound
  • 1,3-dichlorobenzene
  • 4-halophenol
  • 2-halophenol
  • 2-chlorophenol
  • 4-chlorophenol
  • Phenol ether
  • Resorcinol
  • Aryl alkyl ketone
  • Methoxybenzene
  • Alkyl aryl ether
  • Chlorobenzene
  • Phenol
  • Halobenzene
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Aryl halide
  • Aryl chloride
  • Benzenoid
  • Vinylogous acid
  • Ether
  • Organic oxide
  • Organohalogen compound
  • Organochloride
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP4.48ALOGPS
logP5.31ChemAxon
logS-3.4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)7.18ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-5ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area66.76 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count6ChemAxon
Refractivity74.93 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability30.11 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DeepCCS[M+H]+172.14930932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-169.79130932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-202.67630932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+178.42930932474
AllCCS[M+H]+165.532859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+162.432859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+168.332859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+169.132859911
AllCCS[M-H]-167.232859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-167.732859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-168.432859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
DictyosteliumCCCCCC(=O)C1=C(O)C(Cl)=C(OC)C(Cl)=C1O3355.3Standard polar33892256
DictyosteliumCCCCCC(=O)C1=C(O)C(Cl)=C(OC)C(Cl)=C1O2137.8Standard non polar33892256
DictyosteliumCCCCCC(=O)C1=C(O)C(Cl)=C(OC)C(Cl)=C1O2202.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Dictyostelium GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-001r-4090000000-b35b5088ff2f4f37bae32021-09-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Dictyostelium GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Dictyostelium GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Dictyostelium GC-MS (TMS_2_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Dictyostelium GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Dictyostelium GC-MS (TBDMS_2_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-03Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dictyostelium 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0a4i-0019000000-ef8432f68775cc7ea0d22021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dictyostelium 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0a59-0096000000-74422cd2f38cb85f1a2b2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dictyostelium 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-001i-6790000000-d2ac9465a3e67ca3686a2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dictyostelium 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0a4i-0019000000-75ceaf4817b8c42c31122021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dictyostelium 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0a4i-2096000000-526d59bba2c5f46074882021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Dictyostelium 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-001r-9860000000-1194946181d5a5b6e2742021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID110420
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkDifferentiation-inducing_factor
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem CompoundNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID64598
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Barupal DK, Fiehn O: Generating the Blood Exposome Database Using a Comprehensive Text Mining and Database Fusion Approach. Environ Health Perspect. 2019 Sep;127(9):97008. doi: 10.1289/EHP4713. Epub 2019 Sep 26. [PubMed:31557052 ]