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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2021-09-11 14:44:32 UTC
Update Date2022-11-23 22:29:17 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0255165
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Metabolite Identification
Common NameN-Lauroylsarcosine
DescriptionLauroyl sarcosine belongs to the class of organic compounds known as n-acyl-alpha amino acids. N-acyl-alpha amino acids are compounds containing an alpha amino acid which bears an acyl group at its terminal nitrogen atom. They may also react to produce N-nitrososarcosine, which is believed to be carcinogenic. Lauroyl sarcosine is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Once in the body, nitrosamines are metabolized by cytochrome P-450 enzymes, which essentially activates them into carcinogens. Lauroyl sarcosine is a potentially toxic compound. While acyl sarcosines themselves are not toxic, they are nitrosating agents. They are used as hair-conditioning agents and surfactant-cleansing agents in cosmetics, as well as to improve wetting and penetration of topical pharmaceutical products. Acyl sarcosines are considered modifiŽed fatty acids in which the hydrocarbon chains are interrupted by an amidomethyl group in the alpha position. Once in the body, nitrosamines are activated by cytochrome P-450 enzymes. Nitrosating agents may decompose and/or react to cause nitrosamine contamination. This compound has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ). N-lauroylsarcosine is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives. Technically N-Lauroylsarcosine is part of the human exposome. The exposome can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health. An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
SarkosylMeSH
Sarkosyl LMeSH
Sarkosyl, ammonium saltMeSH
4-IsopropylaminoantipyrineMeSH
GardolMeSH
Lauroyl sarcosineMeSH
Sarkosyl NL 30MeSH
Sarkosyl, potassium saltMeSH
Sarkosyl NLMeSH
Sodium N-laurylsarcosinateMeSH
N-Lauroyl sarcosineMeSH
N-LauroylsarcosinateMeSH
Sarcosyl NLMeSH
N-Dodecanoyl-N-methylglycineMeSH
N-Lauroyl sarcosinateMeSH
N-Lauroyl-N-methylaminoacetic acidMeSH
N-Lauroylsarcosine sodium saltMeSH
N-Methyl-N-(1-oxododecyl)glycine sodium salt (1:1)MeSH
Sodium N-lauroyl sarcosinateMeSH
Sodium N-lauroylsarcosinateMeSH
Sodium lauroyl sarcosinateMeSH
Chemical FormulaC15H29NO3
Average Molecular Weight271.3957
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight271.214743799
IUPAC Name2-(N-methyldodecanamido)acetic acid
Traditional Namegardol
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(C)CC(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C15H29NO3/c1-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-14(17)16(2)13-15(18)19/h3-13H2,1-2H3,(H,18,19)
InChI KeyBACYUWVYYTXETD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as n-acyl-alpha amino acids. N-acyl-alpha amino acids are compounds containing an alpha amino acid which bears an acyl group at its terminal nitrogen atom.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassCarboxylic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassAmino acids, peptides, and analogues
Direct ParentN-acyl-alpha amino acids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • N-acyl-alpha-amino acid
  • N-acyl-amine
  • Tertiary carboxylic acid amide
  • Carboxamide group
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP3.82ALOGPS
logP3.6ChemAxon
logS-4.2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)4.12ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-0.76ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area57.61 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count12ChemAxon
Refractivity76.38 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability33.12 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DeepCCS[M+H]+172.70830932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-168.68830932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-205.74730932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+181.62930932474
AllCCS[M+H]+172.432859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+169.332859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+175.232859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+176.032859911
AllCCS[M-H]-172.032859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-173.032859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-174.232859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
N-LAUROYLSARCOSINECCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(C)CC(O)=O3093.0Standard polar33892256
N-LAUROYLSARCOSINECCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(C)CC(O)=O1963.7Standard non polar33892256
N-LAUROYLSARCOSINECCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(C)CC(O)=O2178.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - N-Lauroylsarcosine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-014i-8910000000-9c0aca02bf332b3c35d72021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - N-Lauroylsarcosine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - N-Lauroylsarcosine GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-04Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - N-Lauroylsarcosine GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-04Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Lauroylsarcosine 30V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0006-9000000000-0c21cfcd51fc37fa1d862021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Lauroylsarcosine 15V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0006-9010000000-9efd146a59fcec39bf9b2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Lauroylsarcosine 45V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0006-9000000000-d6a868a0fb6fbb42ab992021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Lauroylsarcosine 60V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-052f-9000000000-fd56e9d07dfa3f3f9d4e2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Lauroylsarcosine 30V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-000i-9010000000-db44bd91cc691e9dc14a2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Lauroylsarcosine 15V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-000i-9050000000-01589d9126eb4d22e3f82021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Lauroylsarcosine 75V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0a4i-9000000000-5254fbd1915f04b8f4ee2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Lauroylsarcosine 90V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0a4i-9000000000-a1e8067c7e5a5cdd15d12021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Lauroylsarcosine 90V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0a4i-9000000000-4df8acd1fe6dff4dc3ee2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Lauroylsarcosine 45V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-000i-9000000000-8f0c95e2acd64d84482a2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Lauroylsarcosine 60V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-000i-9000000000-b64915fbcae172d661782021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Lauroylsarcosine 75V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-000i-9000000000-83875d710aab43e3f3f32021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Lauroylsarcosine 45V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0006-9000000000-999a782c9b43d5f67d292021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Lauroylsarcosine 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00di-3190000000-f5691b835c5d230bfb412016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Lauroylsarcosine 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-006x-9320000000-f31dcd8e7a50da48d2792016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Lauroylsarcosine 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-006x-9200000000-d478a6c9401aaf7f89422016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Lauroylsarcosine 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-00di-0090000000-83fae2d4e0ac59334f5d2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Lauroylsarcosine 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-00fr-3290000000-6eb8787123d5468c024c2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - N-Lauroylsarcosine 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-022l-9310000000-908cffbe1ba38e6745a52016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound7348
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Barupal DK, Fiehn O: Generating the Blood Exposome Database Using a Comprehensive Text Mining and Database Fusion Approach. Environ Health Perspect. 2019 Sep;127(9):97008. doi: 10.1289/EHP4713. Epub 2019 Sep 26. [PubMed:31557052 ]