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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2021-09-11 16:37:46 UTC
Update Date2021-09-26 23:11:48 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0256275
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Metabolite Identification
Common NamePentanamide
Descriptionpentanamide, also known as valeramide, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as fatty amides. These are carboxylic acid amide derivatives of fatty acids, that are formed from a fatty acid and an amine. Thus, pentanamide is considered to be a fatty amide. Based on a literature review very few articles have been published on pentanamide. This compound has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ). Pentanamide is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives. Technically Pentanamide is part of the human exposome. The exposome can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health. An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
N-ValeramideChEBI
ValeramideChEBI
PentanimidateGenerator
Chemical FormulaC5H11NO
Average Molecular Weight101.149
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight101.084063978
IUPAC Namepentanimidic acid
Traditional Namepentanimidic acid
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CCCCC(O)=N
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C5H11NO/c1-2-3-4-5(6)7/h2-4H2,1H3,(H2,6,7)
InChI KeyIPWFJLQDVFKJDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as fatty amides. These are carboxylic acid amide derivatives of fatty acids, that are formed from a fatty acid and an amine.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassFatty Acyls
Sub ClassFatty amides
Direct ParentFatty amides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Fatty amide
  • Primary carboxylic acid amide
  • Carboxamide group
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP0.47ALOGPS
logP-1.3ChemAxon
logS-1.4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)0.32ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)13.97ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area44.08 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count3ChemAxon
Refractivity39.23 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability11.75 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DeepCCS[M+H]+130.3130932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-128.41430932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-163.830932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+138.29430932474
AllCCS[M+H]+125.632859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+121.332859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+129.732859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+130.932859911
AllCCS[M-H]-127.432859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-131.332859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-135.632859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
PentanamideCCCCC(O)=N1845.1Standard polar33892256
PentanamideCCCCC(O)=N939.6Standard non polar33892256
PentanamideCCCCC(O)=N1013.1Semi standard non polar33892256

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Pentanamide,2TMS,isomer #1CCCCC(=N[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C1236.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Pentanamide,2TMS,isomer #1CCCCC(=N[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C1188.8Standard non polar33892256
Pentanamide,2TMS,isomer #1CCCCC(=N[Si](C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C1268.1Standard polar33892256
Pentanamide,2TBDMS,isomer #1CCCCC(=N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C1639.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Pentanamide,2TBDMS,isomer #1CCCCC(=N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C1561.3Standard non polar33892256
Pentanamide,2TBDMS,isomer #1CCCCC(=N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C1556.6Standard polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Pentanamide GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2020-06-30Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Pentanamide GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2020-06-30Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Pentanamide GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2020-06-30Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Pentanamide GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-002f-9000000000-92e2bc69c93e652b66392021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Pentanamide GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Pentanamide GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Pentanamide GC-MS (TBDMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Pentanamide ESI-QFT 5V, positive-QTOFsplash10-0udi-2900000000-26eb35245a77f5c63b942020-07-21HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Pentanamide ESI-QFT 7V, positive-QTOFsplash10-0udi-2900000000-d21113f9adaf6f9416292020-07-21HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Pentanamide ESI-QFT 9V, positive-QTOFsplash10-0udi-2900000000-0b650833b2e49474f5472020-07-21HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Pentanamide ESI-QFT 5V, negative-QTOFsplash10-0uxr-3900000000-ab2948194585fee59b412020-07-21HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Pentanamide ESI-QFT 7V, negative-QTOFsplash10-0uxr-3900000000-78871caeb9590ccc5f7d2020-07-21HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Pentanamide ESI-QFT 9V, negative-QTOFsplash10-0uxr-3900000000-f3629c7cacb64bbf7c222020-07-21HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum

NMR Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-10-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-10-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-10-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-10-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-10-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-10-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-10-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-10-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-10-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-10-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-10-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-10-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-10-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-10-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-10-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-10-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-10-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-10-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-10-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-10-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID11795
KEGG Compound IDC01842
BioCyc IDCPD-586
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem CompoundNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID16459
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Barupal DK, Fiehn O: Generating the Blood Exposome Database Using a Comprehensive Text Mining and Database Fusion Approach. Environ Health Perspect. 2019 Sep;127(9):97008. doi: 10.1289/EHP4713. Epub 2019 Sep 26. [PubMed:31557052 ]