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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2021-09-11 19:30:14 UTC
Update Date2021-09-26 23:15:00 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0258237
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Metabolite Identification
Common NameSennaglucosides
Description4,4'-dihydroxy-10,10'-dioxo-5,5'-bis({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy})-9H,9'H,10H,10'H-[9,9'-bianthracene]-2,2'-dicarboxylic acid belongs to the class of organic compounds known as anthracenecarboxylic acids. These are organic compounds containing a carboxylic acid group attached to an anthracene ring system. Based on a literature review very few articles have been published on 4,4'-dihydroxy-10,10'-dioxo-5,5'-bis({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy})-9H,9'H,10H,10'H-[9,9'-bianthracene]-2,2'-dicarboxylic acid. This compound has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ). Sennaglucosides is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives. Technically Sennaglucosides is part of the human exposome. The exposome can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health. An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
4,4'-Dihydroxy-10,10'-dioxo-5,5'-bis({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy})-9H,9'H,10H,10'H-[9,9'-bianthracene]-2,2'-dicarboxylateGenerator
PursennidMeSH
Sennoside aMeSH
Sennoside a and b, calcium saltMeSH
Sennoside bMeSH
Sennoside b, calcium saltMeSH
ND-10MeSH
SennosideMeSH
Sennoside a and bMeSH
Sennoside a, calcium salt (1:1)MeSH
ND 10MeSH
Sennoside a, calcium saltMeSH
SenokotMeSH
Sennoside a calcium and sennoside b calciumMeSH
Sennosides sennoside bMeSH
Sennoside a calciumMeSH
Sennoside a+b calciumMeSH
Sennosides sennoside aMeSH
(9R,9's)-5,5'-Bis(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-9,9',10,10'-tetrahydro-4,4'-dihydroxy-10,10'-dioxo(9,9'-bianthracene)-2,2'-dicarboxylic acidMeSH
(9R,9R)-5,5-Bis(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-9,9,10,10-tetrahydro-4,4-dihydroxy-10,10-dioxo(9,9-bianthracene)-2,2-dicarboxylic acidMeSH
Sennoside b calciumMeSH
SennosidesMeSH
Sennosides a and bMeSH
Sennosides a and b acidsMeSH
Chemical FormulaC42H38O20
Average Molecular Weight862.746
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight862.195643624
IUPAC Name9-(2-carboxy-4-hydroxy-10-oxo-5-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-9,10-dihydroanthracen-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-10-oxo-5-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-9,10-dihydroanthracene-2-carboxylic acid
Traditional Name9-(2-carboxy-4-hydroxy-10-oxo-5-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-9H-anthracen-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-10-oxo-5-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-9H-anthracene-2-carboxylic acid
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
OCC1OC(OC2=CC=CC3=C2C(=O)C2=C(O)C=C(C=C2C3C2C3=CC=CC(OC4OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C4O)=C3C(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(C=C23)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C42H38O20/c43-11-23-31(47)35(51)37(53)41(61-23)59-21-5-1-3-15-25(17-7-13(39(55)56)9-19(45)27(17)33(49)29(15)21)26-16-4-2-6-22(60-42-38(54)36(52)32(48)24(12-44)62-42)30(16)34(50)28-18(26)8-14(40(57)58)10-20(28)46/h1-10,23-26,31-32,35-38,41-48,51-54H,11-12H2,(H,55,56)(H,57,58)
InChI KeyIPQVTOJGNYVQEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as anthracenecarboxylic acids. These are organic compounds containing a carboxylic acid group attached to an anthracene ring system.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassBenzenoids
ClassAnthracenes
Sub ClassAnthracenecarboxylic acids and derivatives
Direct ParentAnthracenecarboxylic acids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Anthracene carboxylic acid
  • Phenolic glycoside
  • 2-naphthalenecarboxylic acid
  • 2-naphthalenecarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Glycosyl compound
  • O-glycosyl compound
  • Hydroxybenzoic acid
  • Aryl ketone
  • 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Monosaccharide
  • Oxane
  • Vinylogous acid
  • Ketone
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Acetal
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Polyol
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Alcohol
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP0.94ALOGPS
logP1.19ChemAxon
logS-3.1ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.23ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-4ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count20ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count12ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area347.96 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count9ChemAxon
Refractivity205.44 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability81.36 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings8ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DeepCCS[M-2H]-297.57130932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+271.84130932474
AllCCS[M+H]+266.132859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+266.532859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+265.732859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+265.632859911
AllCCS[M-H]-241.732859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-245.432859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-249.532859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Not Available
Spectra

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sennaglucosides 6V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-01p2-0014029240-8eed51bf761ee5079e672021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sennaglucosides 6V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00dr-0094301000-9718c831fa5649005ec12021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sennaglucosides 6V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-03di-0000000090-1bd0b04b288d1e20d03f2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sennaglucosides 6V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-03di-0002001090-398271be6a426293523d2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sennaglucosides 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-03di-0000001090-49ea15825f17aa180b7c2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sennaglucosides 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-03di-0000000090-846387142135e14b55e22021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sennaglucosides 6V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-000j-0017019240-266a766689f646fbefc02021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sennaglucosides 6V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-03di-0002001090-890251e147c278df1db12021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sennaglucosides 6V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-03di-0000000090-da7e40a3ab3703a0b7c22021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sennaglucosides 6V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00dr-0094400000-3b49f357e910e1f381e52021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sennaglucosides 6V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-03di-0000000090-dae796a53c1c97327fe92021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sennaglucosides 6V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-03di-0002000090-d7d363dbfaf0ba3dc1042021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sennaglucosides 6V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-03di-0001000090-69b3fd6f2c364bcc10972021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sennaglucosides 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-000i-0049218040-6a39c7ee08b0e2ffee742021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sennaglucosides 6V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-01p2-0016119370-9a1e7760edc61797ab5d2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Sennaglucosides 6V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00dr-0094400000-d28c812b8c463c505e542021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID5010
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem CompoundNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Barupal DK, Fiehn O: Generating the Blood Exposome Database Using a Comprehensive Text Mining and Database Fusion Approach. Environ Health Perspect. 2019 Sep;127(9):97008. doi: 10.1289/EHP4713. Epub 2019 Sep 26. [PubMed:31557052 ]