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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2007-04-12 20:38:27 UTC
Update Date2023-05-30 20:55:59 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0006029
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB06029
Metabolite Identification
Common NameN-Acetylglutamine
Description
Structure
Data?1676999832
Synonyms
ValueSource
N~2~-acetyl-L-glutamineChEBI
N-Acetyl-L-glutamineHMDB
AceglutamideHMDB
AcetylglutamineHMDB
NAcGlnHMDB
L-N2-Acetyl-glutamineHMDB
L-N2-AcetylglutamineHMDB
N2-Acetyl-L-glutamineHMDB
N2-AcetylglutamineHMDB
alpha-N-Acetyl-L-glutamineHMDB
Α-N-acetyl-L-glutamineHMDB
(2S)-2-Acetamido-5-amino-5-oxopentanoic acidHMDB
(2S)-4-Carbamoyl-2-acetamidobutanoic acidHMDB
N-AcetylglutamineMeSH
Chemical FormulaC7H12N2O4
Average Molecular Weight188.1812
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight188.079706882
IUPAC Name(2S)-4-carbamoyl-2-acetamidobutanoic acid
Traditional NameN-acetyl-L-glutamine
CAS Registry Number2490-97-3
SMILES
CC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C7H12N2O4/c1-4(10)9-5(7(12)13)2-3-6(8)11/h5H,2-3H2,1H3,(H2,8,11)(H,9,10)(H,12,13)/t5-/m0/s1
InChI KeyKSMRODHGGIIXDV-YFKPBYRVSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as glutamine and derivatives. Glutamine and derivatives are compounds containing glutamine or a derivative thereof resulting from reaction of glutamine at the amino group or the carboxy group, or from the replacement of any hydrogen of glycine by a heteroatom.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassCarboxylic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassAmino acids, peptides, and analogues
Direct ParentGlutamine and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Glutamine or derivatives
  • N-acyl-alpha-amino acid
  • N-acyl-alpha amino acid or derivatives
  • N-acyl-l-alpha-amino acid
  • N-acyl-l-glutamine
  • Fatty amide
  • Fatty acyl
  • Fatty acid
  • Acetamide
  • Carboxamide group
  • Primary carboxylic acid amide
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effect
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point197 °CNot Available
Boiling Point604.00 to 605.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm HgThe Good Scents Company Information System
Water Solubility155300 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)The Good Scents Company Information System
LogP-2.635 (est)The Good Scents Company Information System
Experimental Chromatographic Properties

Experimental Collision Cross Sections

Adduct TypeData SourceCCS Value (Å2)Reference
[M-H]-MetCCS_train_neg136.82430932474
[M-H]-Not Available136.827http://allccs.zhulab.cn/database/detail?ID=AllCCS00000063
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Feces
  • Urine
Tissue Locations
  • Placenta
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Abnormal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Both
Colorectal cancer
details
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Both
Colorectal cancer
details
UrineDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)FemaleEpithelial ovarian cancer details
UrineDetected and Quantified36.587 +/- 55.035 umol/mmol creatinineChildren (1 - 13 years old)Not Specified
Eosinophilic esophagitis
    • Analysis of 30 no...
details
UrineDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)BothAutosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) details
UrineDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Both
Colorectal adenoma
details
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease References
Colorectal cancer
  1. Sinha R, Ahn J, Sampson JN, Shi J, Yu G, Xiong X, Hayes RB, Goedert JJ: Fecal Microbiota, Fecal Metabolome, and Colorectal Cancer Interrelations. PLoS One. 2016 Mar 25;11(3):e0152126. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0152126. eCollection 2016. [PubMed:27015276 ]
  2. Goedert JJ, Sampson JN, Moore SC, Xiao Q, Xiong X, Hayes RB, Ahn J, Shi J, Sinha R: Fecal metabolomics: assay performance and association with colorectal cancer. Carcinogenesis. 2014 Sep;35(9):2089-96. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgu131. Epub 2014 Jul 18. [PubMed:25037050 ]
Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
  1. Gronwald W, Klein MS, Zeltner R, Schulze BD, Reinhold SW, Deutschmann M, Immervoll AK, Boger CA, Banas B, Eckardt KU, Oefner PJ: Detection of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease by NMR spectroscopic fingerprinting of urine. Kidney Int. 2011 Jun;79(11):1244-53. doi: 10.1038/ki.2011.30. Epub 2011 Mar 9. [PubMed:21389975 ]
Eosinophilic esophagitis
  1. Slae, M., Huynh, H., Wishart, D.S. (2014). Analysis of 30 normal pediatric urine samples via NMR spectroscopy (unpublished work). NA.
Associated OMIM IDs
  • 114500 (Colorectal cancer)
  • 601313 (Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease)
  • 610247 (Eosinophilic esophagitis)
DrugBank IDDB04167
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB023808
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID158492
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkAceglutamide
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound182230
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID21553
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDrw1597951
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Download (PDF)
General References

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in metallopeptidase activity
Specific function:
Involved in the hydrolysis of N-acylated or N-acetylated amino acids (except L-aspartate).
Gene Name:
ACY1
Uniprot ID:
Q03154
Molecular weight:
45884.705