Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2007-05-23 16:01:42 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:49:32 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0006560 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Tachysterol 3 |
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Description | Tachysterol 3 is a normal human secosterooid metabolite from the class of vitamin D3 photoisomer derivatives. It is synthesized from 7-Dehydrocholesterol in the epidermis in response to ultraviolet irradiation. When human skin is exposed to ultraviolet radiation, epidermal 7-dehydrocholesterol is converted to previtamin D, and during prolonged exposure, the synthesis of previtamin D3 reaches a plateau at about 10 to 15 percent of the original 7-dehydrocholesterol content, and previtamin D3 is photoisomerized to two biologically inert isomers and tachysterol 3 is one of them (the other one being lumisterol 3). Therefore, tachysterol is a metabolite to chronic exposure to sunlight. Tachysterol 3, as well as other photoisomers of vitamin D3 and previtamin D3 has been demonstrated to have inhibited keratinocyte proliferation. Thus, sunlight provides vitamin D3 photoproducts that may act directly to regulate epidermal proliferation and differentiation under physiologic conditions. (PMID 6256855 , 10876100 ). |
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Structure | CC(C)CCC[C@@H](C)[C@@]1([H])CC[C@@]2([H])C(=CCC[C@]12C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CC[C@H](O)C1 InChI=1S/C27H44O/c1-19(2)8-6-9-21(4)25-15-16-26-22(10-7-17-27(25,26)5)12-13-23-18-24(28)14-11-20(23)3/h10,12-13,19,21,24-26,28H,6-9,11,14-18H2,1-5H3/b13-12+/t21-,24+,25-,26+,27-/m1/s1 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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(3beta,6E)-9,10-Secocholesta-5(10),6,8-trien-3-ol | ChEBI | (6E)-(3S)-9,10-Seco-5(10),6,8-cholestatrien-3-ol | ChEBI | (6E)-9,10-Secocholesta-5(10),6,8-trien-3beta-ol | ChEBI | (6E)-Tacalciol | ChEBI | Tacalciol | ChEBI | Tachysterol3 | ChEBI | (3b,6E)-9,10-Secocholesta-5(10),6,8-trien-3-ol | Generator | (3Β,6E)-9,10-secocholesta-5(10),6,8-trien-3-ol | Generator | (6E)-9,10-Secocholesta-5(10),6,8-trien-3b-ol | Generator | (6E)-9,10-Secocholesta-5(10),6,8-trien-3β-ol | Generator | Tachysterol_3 | HMDB | 1,25-Dihydroxy-3-epi-19-nor-previtamin D3 | MeSH, HMDB | 14-Epi-19-nortachysterol | MeSH, HMDB | Previtamin D(3) | MeSH, HMDB | Previtamin D(3), (3alpha,6Z)-isomer | MeSH, HMDB | Tachysterol(3) | MeSH, HMDB | Previtamin D(3), (3beta,6E)-isomer | MeSH, HMDB | Previtamin D3 | MeSH, HMDB | Precholecalciferol | MeSH, HMDB | Precalciferol | MeSH, HMDB | Tachysterol 3 | MeSH |
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Chemical Formula | C27H44O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 384.6377 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 384.33921603 |
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IUPAC Name | (1S)-3-[(E)-2-[(1R,3aR,7aR)-7a-methyl-1-[(2R)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,3a,6,7,7a-hexahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]ethenyl]-4-methylcyclohex-3-en-1-ol |
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Traditional Name | tachysterol3 |
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CAS Registry Number | 17592-07-3 |
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SMILES | CC(C)CCC[C@@H](C)[C@@]1([H])CC[C@@]2([H])C(=CCC[C@]12C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CC[C@H](O)C1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C27H44O/c1-19(2)8-6-9-21(4)25-15-16-26-22(10-7-17-27(25,26)5)12-13-23-18-24(28)14-11-20(23)3/h10,12-13,19,21,24-26,28H,6-9,11,14-18H2,1-5H3/b13-12+/t21-,24+,25-,26+,27-/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | YUGCAAVRZWBXEQ-FMCTZRJNSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as vitamin d and derivatives. Vitamin D and derivatives are compounds containing a secosteroid backbone, usually secoergostane or secocholestane. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Steroids and steroid derivatives |
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Sub Class | Vitamin D and derivatives |
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Direct Parent | Vitamin D and derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Triterpenoid
- Secondary alcohol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | |
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Role | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | | Show more...
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized | Show more...
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Spectra |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Tachysterol 3 GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0aou-3029000000-a763d8761e43e391b03a | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Tachysterol 3 GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0006-8207900000-5e6f5c8698fcd5e9bbd8 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Tachysterol 3 GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Tachysterol 3 GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Tachysterol 3 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-014r-0129000000-015a6d1d725487e37f53 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Tachysterol 3 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0ab9-4796000000-6e3f939ebe58c4a08def | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Tachysterol 3 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-9268000000-37051f03d804993ffff4 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Tachysterol 3 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-001i-0009000000-8ff4cced50a3c638abba | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Tachysterol 3 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-001i-0009000000-6c4d19908d24b76afd02 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Tachysterol 3 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-066r-1139000000-5cbc7e24c55d3a387d1d | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Tachysterol 3 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-001i-0009000000-4d7a5f3b63c0fb62f1d7 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Tachysterol 3 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-001i-0009000000-f6aaa09c488a652fefd4 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Tachysterol 3 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-001i-1249000000-73f138164424c30c61f0 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Tachysterol 3 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0ap0-0269000000-5f5e9ae9309d1b41b38d | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Tachysterol 3 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0ac9-9788000000-f8ee07f6c9798b518324 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Tachysterol 3 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-07m4-7940000000-ee1e441ab9c77e93bb16 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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Biological Properties |
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Cellular Locations | - Cytoplasm
- Extracellular
- Membrane
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Biospecimen Locations | Not Available |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | |
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Normal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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Disease References | None |
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Associated OMIM IDs | None |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FooDB ID | FDB023972 |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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Chemspider ID | 4446802 |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | 2288996 |
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Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | 5283713 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 166835 |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | TS3 |
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MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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Good Scents ID | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | van de Vliervoet, J. L. J.; Westerhof, P.; Keverling Buisman, J. A.; Havinga, E. Vitamin D and related compounds. VI. The synthesis and properties of dihydrotachysterol3. Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas et de la Belgique (1956), 75 1179-86. |
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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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General References | - Holick MF, MacLaughlin JA, Doppelt SH: Regulation of cutaneous previtamin D3 photosynthesis in man: skin pigment is not an essential regulator. Science. 1981 Feb 6;211(4482):590-3. [PubMed:6256855 ]
- Chen TC, Persons KS, Lu Z, Mathieu JS, Holick MF: An evaluation of the biologic activity and vitamin D receptor binding affinity of the photoisomers of vitamin D3 and previtamin D3. J Nutr Biochem. 2000 May;11(5):267-72. [PubMed:10876100 ]
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