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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-06 21:03:14 UTC
Update Date2021-09-14 15:45:52 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0028980
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB28980
Metabolite Identification
Common NameMethionyl-Phenylalanine
DescriptionMethionyl-Phenylalanine is a dipeptide composed of methionine and phenylalanine. It is an incomplete breakdown product of protein digestion or protein catabolism. Some dipeptides are known to have physiological or cell-signaling effects although most are simply short-lived intermediates on their way to specific amino acid degradation pathways following further proteolysis. This dipeptide has not yet been identified in human tissues or biofluids and so it is classified as an 'Expected' metabolite.
Structure
Data?1582753361
Synonyms
ValueSource
L-Methionyl-L-phenylalanineHMDB
m-F DipeptideHMDB
Met-pheHMDB
Methionine phenylalanine dipeptideHMDB
Methionine-phenylalanine dipeptideHMDB
MethionylphenylalanineHMDB
MF DipeptideHMDB
2-{[2-amino-1-hydroxy-4-(methylsulfanyl)butylidene]amino}-3-phenylpropanoateHMDB
2-{[2-amino-1-hydroxy-4-(methylsulphanyl)butylidene]amino}-3-phenylpropanoateHMDB
2-{[2-amino-1-hydroxy-4-(methylsulphanyl)butylidene]amino}-3-phenylpropanoic acidHMDB
Chemical FormulaC14H20N2O3S
Average Molecular Weight296.385
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight296.119463206
IUPAC Name2-[2-amino-4-(methylsulfanyl)butanamido]-3-phenylpropanoic acid
Traditional Name2-[2-amino-4-(methylsulfanyl)butanamido]-3-phenylpropanoic acid
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CSCCC(N)C(=O)NC(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C14H20N2O3S/c1-20-8-7-11(15)13(17)16-12(14(18)19)9-10-5-3-2-4-6-10/h2-6,11-12H,7-9,15H2,1H3,(H,16,17)(H,18,19)
InChI KeyHGCNKOLVKRAVHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dipeptides. These are organic compounds containing a sequence of exactly two alpha-amino acids joined by a peptide bond.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassCarboxylic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassAmino acids, peptides, and analogues
Direct ParentDipeptides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Alpha-dipeptide
  • Phenylalanine or derivatives
  • Methionine or derivatives
  • N-acyl-alpha amino acid or derivatives
  • N-acyl-alpha-amino acid
  • Alpha-amino acid amide
  • 3-phenylpropanoic-acid
  • Alpha-amino acid or derivatives
  • Amphetamine or derivatives
  • Fatty acyl
  • Benzenoid
  • Fatty amide
  • N-acyl-amine
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Carboxamide group
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Amino acid
  • Dialkylthioether
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Sulfenyl compound
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Thioether
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Primary aliphatic amine
  • Amine
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Primary amine
  • Organosulfur compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogP-1.07Extrapolated
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.33 g/LALOGPS
logP0ALOGPS
logP-1.1ChemAxon
logS-3ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.83ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)8.42ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area92.42 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count8ChemAxon
Refractivity79.5 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability31.98 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DarkChem[M+H]+168.75231661259
DarkChem[M-H]-167.2831661259
DeepCCS[M+H]+165.72730932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-163.36930932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-196.25530932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+171.82130932474
AllCCS[M+H]+168.832859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+165.832859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+171.632859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+172.432859911
AllCCS[M-H]-169.432859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-169.932859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-170.632859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Methionyl-PhenylalanineCSCCC(N)C(=O)NC(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O3590.8Standard polar33892256
Methionyl-PhenylalanineCSCCC(N)C(=O)NC(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O2323.3Standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-PhenylalanineCSCCC(N)C(=O)NC(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(O)=O2594.4Semi standard non polar33892256

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,1TMS,isomer #1CSCCC(N)C(=O)NC(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C2468.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,1TMS,isomer #2CSCCC(N[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O2520.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,1TMS,isomer #3CSCCC(N)C(=O)N(C(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)[Si](C)(C)C2469.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,2TMS,isomer #1CSCCC(N[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C2513.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,2TMS,isomer #1CSCCC(N[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C2448.8Standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,2TMS,isomer #2CSCCC(N)C(=O)N(C(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C2438.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,2TMS,isomer #2CSCCC(N)C(=O)N(C(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C2487.3Standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,2TMS,isomer #3CSCCC(C(=O)NC(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C2670.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,2TMS,isomer #3CSCCC(C(=O)NC(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C2536.3Standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,2TMS,isomer #4CSCCC(N[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)N(C(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)[Si](C)(C)C2526.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,2TMS,isomer #4CSCCC(N[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)N(C(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)[Si](C)(C)C2506.6Standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,3TMS,isomer #1CSCCC(C(=O)NC(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C2641.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,3TMS,isomer #1CSCCC(C(=O)NC(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C2586.6Standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,3TMS,isomer #2CSCCC(N[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)N(C(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C2476.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,3TMS,isomer #2CSCCC(N[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)N(C(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C2537.9Standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,3TMS,isomer #3CSCCC(C(=O)N(C(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)[Si](C)(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C2649.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,3TMS,isomer #3CSCCC(C(=O)N(C(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)[Si](C)(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C2637.3Standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,4TMS,isomer #1CSCCC(C(=O)N(C(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C2666.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,4TMS,isomer #1CSCCC(C(=O)N(C(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C2664.4Standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,1TBDMS,isomer #1CSCCC(N)C(=O)NC(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2748.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,1TBDMS,isomer #2CSCCC(N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O2759.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,1TBDMS,isomer #3CSCCC(N)C(=O)N(C(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2728.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,2TBDMS,isomer #1CSCCC(N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2972.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,2TBDMS,isomer #1CSCCC(N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2852.0Standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,2TBDMS,isomer #2CSCCC(N)C(=O)N(C(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2956.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,2TBDMS,isomer #2CSCCC(N)C(=O)N(C(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2883.1Standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,2TBDMS,isomer #3CSCCC(C(=O)NC(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3108.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,2TBDMS,isomer #3CSCCC(C(=O)NC(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2897.7Standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,2TBDMS,isomer #4CSCCC(N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)N(C(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3015.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,2TBDMS,isomer #4CSCCC(N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)N(C(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2879.7Standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,3TBDMS,isomer #1CSCCC(C(=O)NC(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3301.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,3TBDMS,isomer #1CSCCC(C(=O)NC(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3118.2Standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,3TBDMS,isomer #2CSCCC(N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)N(C(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3179.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,3TBDMS,isomer #2CSCCC(N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)N(C(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3084.2Standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,3TBDMS,isomer #3CSCCC(C(=O)N(C(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3350.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,3TBDMS,isomer #3CSCCC(C(=O)N(C(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3139.4Standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,4TBDMS,isomer #1CSCCC(C(=O)N(C(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3528.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Methionyl-Phenylalanine,4TBDMS,isomer #1CSCCC(C(=O)N(C(CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3335.6Standard non polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Methionyl-Phenylalanine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0f7o-9520000000-8d0a1943d26199d83c8d2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Methionyl-Phenylalanine GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0udl-9431000000-da5b08fe578ca07e8d772017-10-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Methionyl-Phenylalanine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Methionyl-Phenylalanine 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0f7k-2590000000-f694b084e25e97ae5dcd2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Methionyl-Phenylalanine 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0udr-5920000000-bfb8c270ed4885e627e02017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Methionyl-Phenylalanine 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-052f-9100000000-199214e6cb0e8ef6938c2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Methionyl-Phenylalanine 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0002-5090000000-c59066dc3b2903b4f3372017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Methionyl-Phenylalanine 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0002-9220000000-af1b6e4c7748eb21afcd2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Methionyl-Phenylalanine 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0002-9200000000-470b584a4bd078dda1462017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Methionyl-Phenylalanine 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0002-0090000000-7b3409564f752fcdc82e2021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Methionyl-Phenylalanine 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0002-4900000000-eba3b92aab351a65bb122021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Methionyl-Phenylalanine 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0005-9500000000-1ef716b2b02c4c8bd5482021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Methionyl-Phenylalanine 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0002-0290000000-5bdbafd562c2d53f62b02021-09-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Methionyl-Phenylalanine 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00dj-4920000000-a85af0bb77da81273d6e2021-09-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Methionyl-Phenylalanine 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0r6u-9500000000-575f777c2279d70ad4a12021-09-23Wishart LabView Spectrum

NMR Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Feces
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Both
Normal
details
Abnormal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Both
Colorectal cancer
details
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease References
Colorectal cancer
  1. Goedert JJ, Sampson JN, Moore SC, Xiao Q, Xiong X, Hayes RB, Ahn J, Shi J, Sinha R: Fecal metabolomics: assay performance and association with colorectal cancer. Carcinogenesis. 2014 Sep;35(9):2089-96. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgu131. Epub 2014 Jul 18. [PubMed:25037050 ]
Associated OMIM IDs
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB112001
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID90404
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound100048
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Nelson RD, McCormack RT, Fiegel VD, Simmons RL: Chemotactic deactivation of human neutrophils: evidence for nonspecific and specific components. Infect Immun. 1978 Nov;22(2):441-4. [PubMed:730365 ]
  2. Koomey M, Bergstrom S, Blake M, Swanson J: Pilin expression and processing in pilus mutants of Neisseria gonorrhoeae: critical role of Gly-1 in assembly. Mol Microbiol. 1991 Feb;5(2):279-87. [PubMed:1674976 ]
  3. Becker EL, Talley V, Showell HJ, Naccache PH, Sha'afi RI: Activation of the rabbit polymorphonuclear leukocyte membrane "Na+, K+"-ATPase by chemotactic factor. J Cell Biol. 1978 May;77(2):329-33. [PubMed:148465 ]
  4. Matasova NB, Ven'iaminova AG, Bratskikh LV, Repkova MN, Iamkovoi VI, Karpova GG: [Interaction of mRNA analogs--oligoribonucleotides AUGU3, AUGU6 and (pU)6 with 80S ribosomes from human placenta in the presence of related tRNA and a protein-synthesizing system]. Mol Biol (Mosk). 1993 Mar-Apr;27(2):342-7. [PubMed:8487766 ]
  5. Matasova NB, Vladimirov SM, Bulygin KN, Ven'iaminova AG, Bratskikh LV, Mundus DA, Repkova MN, Iamkovoi VI, Karpova GG: [Structural elements of 80S ribosomes located near the 5'-region of the mRNA-binding center]. Mol Biol (Mosk). 1994 Jul-Aug;28(4):918-25. [PubMed:7990820 ]