Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2012-09-11 17:36:16 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:52:31 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0030348 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Anonaine |
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Description | Anonaine belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aporphines. These are quinoline alkaloids containing the dibenzo[de,g]quinoline ring system or a dehydrogenated derivative thereof. Anonaine is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). The filtrate can then made basic with NH4OH and extracted with diethyl ether. Outside of the human body, anonaine is found, on average, in the highest concentration in custard apples. anonaine has also been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as cherimoya, fruits, sacred lotus, sugar apples, and tea. This could make anonaine a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. It has since been found in Annona squamosa, the leaves of Michelia × alba, Fissistigma latifolium and Goniothalamus australis, among many others. The anonaine content of Annona reticulata is approximately 0.12%, based on the weight of the starting dried bark. Anonaine is a bioactive benzylisoquinoline alkaloid, present in members of the plant families Magnoliaceae and Annonaceae It is named after the plant it was first extracted from, Annona reticulata, which is commonly known as Anona. It appears, however, that anonaine is not active in the treatment of many of these ailments. For example, extracts of Annona squamosa have been used as treatments for epilepsy, dysentery, cardiac problems, worm infection, constipation, bacterial infection, fever and ulcers. The hydrogen chloride salt is then obtained by mixing with hydrochloric acid and recrystallized from diethyl ether. The methanol is removed and the resulting syrup is then treated with hydrochloric acid and the insoluble salts filtered off. |
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Structure | C1OC2=C(O1)C1=C3C(CC4=CC=CC=C14)NCCC3=C2 InChI=1S/C17H15NO2/c1-2-4-12-10(3-1)7-13-15-11(5-6-18-13)8-14-17(16(12)15)20-9-19-14/h1-4,8,13,18H,5-7,9H2 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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(-)-Annonaine | HMDB | 1,2-Methylenedioxynoraporphine | HMDB | Anonain | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C17H15NO2 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 265.3065 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 265.110278729 |
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IUPAC Name | 3,5-dioxa-11-azapentacyclo[10.7.1.0²,⁶.0⁸,²⁰.0¹⁴,¹⁹]icosa-1(20),2(6),7,14,16,18-hexaene |
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Traditional Name | 3,5-dioxa-11-azapentacyclo[10.7.1.0²,⁶.0⁸,²⁰.0¹⁴,¹⁹]icosa-1(20),2(6),7,14,16,18-hexaene |
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CAS Registry Number | 1862-41-5 |
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SMILES | C1OC2=C(O1)C1=C3C(CC4=CC=CC=C14)NCCC3=C2 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C17H15NO2/c1-2-4-12-10(3-1)7-13-15-11(5-6-18-13)8-14-17(16(12)15)20-9-19-14/h1-4,8,13,18H,5-7,9H2 |
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InChI Key | VZTUKBKUWSHDFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aporphines. These are quinoline alkaloids containing the dibenzo[de,g]quinoline ring system or a dehydrogenated derivative thereof. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Alkaloids and derivatives |
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Class | Aporphines |
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Sub Class | Not Available |
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Direct Parent | Aporphines |
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Alternative Parents | Not Available |
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Substituents | Not Available |
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | Not Available |
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Role | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | 122 - 123 °C | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Anonaine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00kr-0290000000-eef0189b19c023e62512 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Anonaine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Anonaine 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-014i-0090000000-e9a2afab256159ae2699 | 2016-08-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Anonaine 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-014i-0090000000-f7ca3522e83754962ac6 | 2016-08-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Anonaine 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00pl-1980000000-a0014a6236a9bf51d76e | 2016-08-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Anonaine 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-03di-0090000000-74185903329bd522c04a | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Anonaine 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-03di-0090000000-7de3784592381bb7a862 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Anonaine 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014m-1490000000-2f75c30aa943164353af | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Anonaine 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-014i-0090000000-4ceb63c2dd5efc77f44c | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Anonaine 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-014i-0090000000-4ceb63c2dd5efc77f44c | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Anonaine 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00ds-0190000000-9a10adc3866934e256bc | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Anonaine 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-03di-0090000000-f67efedff389fe87473b | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Anonaine 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-03di-0090000000-e7468aac66a5ed55954f | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Anonaine 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-000t-0090000000-d457525b01f969160b5d | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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