Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2012-09-11 18:32:18 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:53:51 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0033776 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Apiole |
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Description | Apiole is found in dill. Apiole occurs in Sassafras albidum (sassafras) and Anethum graveolens (dill) Apiol is an organic chemical compound, also known as parsley apiol, apiole or parsley camphor. It is found in celery, parsley seeds, and the essential oil of parsley. Heinrich Christoph Link, an apothecary in Leipzig, discovered the substance in 1715 as greenish crystals reduced by steam from oil of parsley. In 1855 Joret and Homolle discovered that apiol was an effective treatment of amenorrea or lack of menstruation. In medicine it has been used, as essential oil or in purified form, for the treatment of menstrual disorders. It is an irritant and in high doses it is toxic and can cause liver and kidney damage. |
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Structure | COC1=C2OCOC2=C(OC)C(CC=C)=C1 InChI=1S/C12H14O4/c1-4-5-8-6-9(13-2)11-12(10(8)14-3)16-7-15-11/h4,6H,1,5,7H2,2-3H3 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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1-Allyl-2,5-dimethoxy-3, 4-(methylenedioxy)benzene | HMDB | 1-Allyl-2,5-dimethoxy-3,4-(methylenedioxy)-benzene | HMDB | 1-Allyl-2,5-dimethoxy-3,4-(methylenedioxy)benzene | HMDB | 1-Allyl-2,5-dimethoxy-3,4-methylenedioxybenzene | HMDB, MeSH | 4,7-Dimethoxy-5-(2-propen-1-yl)-1,3-benzodioxole | HMDB, MeSH | 4,7-Dimethoxy-5-(2-propenyl)-1,3-benzodioxole | HMDB | 4,7-Dimethoxy-5-(2-propenyl)-1,3-benzodioxole, 9ci | HMDB | 5-Allyl-4,7-dimethoxy-1,3-benzodioxol | HMDB | 5-Allyl-4,7-dimethoxy-1,3-benzodioxole | HMDB | Apiol | HMDB | Apiole (parsley) | HMDB | Apioline | HMDB | Camphre de persil | HMDB | Parsley apiol | HMDB | Parsley apiole | HMDB | Parsley camphor | HMDB | Petersiliencampher | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C12H14O4 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 222.2372 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 222.089208936 |
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IUPAC Name | 4,7-dimethoxy-5-(prop-2-en-1-yl)-2H-1,3-benzodioxole |
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Traditional Name | apiol |
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CAS Registry Number | 523-80-8 |
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SMILES | COC1=C2OCOC2=C(OC)C(CC=C)=C1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C12H14O4/c1-4-5-8-6-9(13-2)11-12(10(8)14-3)16-7-15-11/h4,6H,1,5,7H2,2-3H3 |
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InChI Key | QQRSPHJOOXUALR-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as benzodioxoles. These are organic compounds containing a benzene ring fused to either isomers of dioxole. Dioxole is a five-membered unsaturated ring of two oxygen atoms and three carbon atoms. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
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Class | Benzodioxoles |
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Sub Class | Not Available |
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Direct Parent | Benzodioxoles |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Benzodioxole
- Anisole
- Alkyl aryl ether
- Benzenoid
- Oxacycle
- Ether
- Acetal
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | |
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Disposition | |
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Process | Not Available |
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Role | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Experimental Collision Cross Sections |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | | Show more...
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatized | Show more...
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Spectra |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Apiole GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-052f-2920000000-1cc8f418618578cdd948 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Apiole GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Apiole GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-00di-5890000000-b5cf6efedda43e9d694c | 2015-03-01 | Not Available | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Apiole 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00di-0190000000-2a13687cd8d861844f6a | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Apiole 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00di-2390000000-527ad08f36c5b6d7fc09 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Apiole 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-03di-3900000000-54ca6ec7708d663c0eec | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Apiole 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-00di-0090000000-2497b3799235c68f1f37 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Apiole 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-00di-0690000000-e9c82cedbafb1cfbb38d | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Apiole 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0aos-3900000000-4c9e9c13ad062d6f79d3 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Apiole 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-00di-0090000000-e696c56af8179794e7ad | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Apiole 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-00dl-0980000000-013e17a78d3735e96600 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Apiole 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-004i-2900000000-d0e703a0356e829446de | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Apiole 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00di-0090000000-b55ce853fd840758bfab | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Apiole 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00di-0290000000-9af70ca3804ef5b209f9 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Apiole 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-01bc-6940000000-4f291648385a3987c36e | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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Biological Properties |
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Cellular Locations | |
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Biospecimen Locations | Not Available |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | |
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Normal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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Disease References | None |
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Associated OMIM IDs | None |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FooDB ID | FDB011929 |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00002714 |
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Chemspider ID | 21106259 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C10429 |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Apiole |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | 10659 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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Good Scents ID | rw1011001 |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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General References | - (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .
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